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Clustering a graph means identifying internally dense subgraphs which are only sparsely interconnected. Formalizations of this notion lead to measures that quantify the quality of a clustering and to algorithms that actually find…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Robert Görke , Andrea Schumm , Dorothea Wagner

Hard Thresholding Pursuit (HTP) is an iterative greedy selection procedure for finding sparse solutions of underdetermined linear systems. This method has been shown to have strong theoretical guarantee and impressive numerical performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Xiao-Tong Yuan , Ping Li , Tong Zhang

This paper is devoted to theoretical aspects on optimality of sparse approximation. We undertake a quantitative study of new types of greedy-like bases that have recently arisen in the context of nonlinear $m$-term approximation in Banach…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Fernando Albiac , Jose L. Ansorena , Miguel Berasategui

A dedicated algorithm for sparse spectral representation of music sound is presented. The goal is to enable the representation of a piece of music signal, as a linear superposition of as few spectral components as possible. A representation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Gagan Aggarwal

We consider the problem of subspace clustering: given points that lie on or near the union of many low-dimensional linear subspaces, recover the subspaces. To this end, one first identifies sets of points close to the same subspace and uses…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-03 Dohyung Park , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

Image segmentation is the process of partitioning an image into a set of meaningful regions according to some criteria. Hierarchical segmentation has emerged as a major trend in this regard as it favors the emergence of important regions at…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Amin Fehri , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Fernand Meyer

We describe a greedy algorithm that approximates the Carleson constant of a collection of general sets. The approximation has a logarithmic loss in a general setting, but is optimal up to a constant with only mild geometric assumptions. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-22 Guillermo Rey

Given a collection of bags where each bag is a set of images, our goal is to select one image from each bag such that the selected images are from the same object class. We model the selection as an energy minimization problem with unary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Amirreza Shaban , Amir Rahimi , Shray Bansal , Stephen Gould , Byron Boots , Richard Hartley

This paper describes a simple greedy D-approximation algorithm for any covering problem whose objective function is submodular and non-decreasing, and whose feasible region can be expressed as the intersection of arbitrary (closed upwards)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Christos Koufogiannakis , Neal E. Young

This paper defines a generalized column subset selection problem which is concerned with the selection of a few columns from a source matrix A that best approximate the span of a target matrix B. The paper then proposes a fast greedy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Ahmed K. Farahat , Ali Ghodsi , Mohamed S. Kamel

MapReduce has become the de facto standard model for designing distributed algorithms to process big data on a cluster. There has been considerable research on designing efficient MapReduce algorithms for clustering, graph optimization, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Nicholas J. A. Harvey , Christopher Liaw , Paul Liu

This work applies Bayesian experimental design to selecting optimal projection geometries in (discretized) parallel beam X-ray tomography assuming the prior and the additive noise are Gaussian. The introduced greedy exhaustive optimization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-11 Martin Burger , Andreas Hauptmann , Tapio Helin , Nuutti Hyvönen , Juha-Pekka Puska

Motivated by recent work on stochastic gradient descent methods, we develop two stochastic variants of greedy algorithms for possibly non-convex optimization problems with sparsity constraints. We prove linear convergence in expectation to…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Nam Nguyen , Deanna Needell , Tina Woolf

In this paper a hierarchical model for pixel clustering and image segmentation is developed. In the model an image is hierarchically structured. The original image is treated as a set of nested images, which are capable to reversibly merge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Mikhail Kharinov

Sparse coding techniques for image processing traditionally rely on a processing of small overlapping patches separately followed by averaging. This has the disadvantage that the reconstructed image no longer obeys the sparsity prior used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-31 Elad Plaut , Raja Giryes

A new fast algebraic method for obtaining an $\mathcal{H}^2$-approximation of a matrix from its entries is presented. The main idea behind the method is based on the nested representation and the maximum-volume principle to select…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-17 A. Yu Mikhalev , I. V. Oseledets

This paper is a follow up to the previous author's paper on convex optimization. In that paper we began the process of adjusting greedy-type algorithms from nonlinear approximation for finding sparse solutions of convex optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-06-05 V. N. Temlyakov

The greedy algorithm A iterates over a set of uniformly sized independent sets of a given graph G and checks for each set S which non-neighbor of S, if any, is best suited to be added to S, until no more suitable non-neighbors are found for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Asbjørn Brændeland

Active learning is increasingly adopted for expensive multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems, but it involves a challenging subset selection problem, optimizing the batch acquisition score that quantifies the goodness of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Deokjae Lee , Hyun Oh Song , Kyunghyun Cho

A multi-scale greedy-based object proposal generation approach is presented. Based on the multi-scale nature of objects in images, our approach is built on top of a hierarchical segmentation. We first identify the representative and diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Yangmuzi Zhang , Zhuolin Jiang , Xi Chen , Larry S. Davis