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We explore a plausible mechanism that the hemispherical power asymmetry in the CMB is produced by the spatial variation of the primordial sound speed parameter. We suggest that in a generalized approach of the $\delta N$ formalism the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Dong-Gang Wang , Yi-Fu Cai , Wen Zhao , Yang Zhang

The hemispherical power asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background may be explained by the modulation of some primordial cosmological parameter, such as the sound speed of the inflaton. This modulation can be achieved by the perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Wen Zhao , Yang Zhang

If the hemispherical power asymmetry observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) on large angular scales is attributable to a superhorizon curvaton fluctuation, then the simplest model predicts that the primordial density fluctuations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Christopher M. Hirata , Marc Kamionkowski

If the primordial bispectrum is sufficiently large then the CMB hemispherical asymmetry may be explained by a large-scale mode of exceptional amplitude which perturbs the zeta two-point function. We extend previous calculations, which were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Christian T. Byrnes , Donough Regan , David Seery , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

We investigate the hemispherical power asymmetry observed in the CMBR by attributing it to an early inhomogeneous phase of cosmic expansion. Unlike the conventional assumption of a perfectly isotropic and homogeneous pre-inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Akash Gandhi , Mohit Panwar , Pankaj Jain

The hemispherical power asymmetry observed by Planck and WMAP can be interpreted as due to a spatially-varying and scale-dependent component of the adiabatic power spectrum. We derive general constraints on the magnitude and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John McDonald

We propose a new model for the hemispherical power asymmetry of the CMB based on modulated reheating. Non-Gaussianity from modulated reheating can be small enough to satisfy the bound from Planck if the dominant modulation of the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 John McDonald

The recent measurements of temperature and polarization of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) have improved our understanding of the Universe and are in remarkable agreement with the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. However, scale dependent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Suvodip Mukherjee , Tarun Souradeep

We study the asymmetric primordial fluctuations in a model of inflation in which translational invariance is broken by a domain wall. We calculate the corrections to the power spectrum of curvature perturbations; they are anisotropic and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Sadra Jazayeri , Yashar Akrami , Hassan Firouzjahi , Adam R. Solomon , Yi Wang

We investigate if the hemispherical asymmetry in the CMB is produced from "asymmetric" excited initial condition. We show that in the limit where the deviations from the Bunch-Davies vacuum is large and the scale of new physics is maximally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Amjad Ashoorioon , Tomi Koivisto

We consider a general initial state for inflation as the mechanism for generating scale-dependent hemispherical asymmetry. An observable scale-dependent non-Gaussianity is generated that leads to observable hemispherical asymmetry from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hassan Firouzjahi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo

The observed hemispherical asymmetry in CMB map can be explained by modulation from a long wavelength super horizon mode which non-linearly couples to the CMB modes. We address the criticism in [1] about the role of non-Gaussianities in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Shant Baghram , Hassan Firouzjahi

Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have revealed a dipolar asymmetry in power at the largest scales, in apparent contradiction with the statistical isotropy of standard cosmological models. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 D. Contreras , J. Hutchinson , A. Moss , D. Scott , J. P. Zibin

We investigate whether non-adiabatic perturbations from inflation could produce an asymmetric distribution of temperature anisotropies on large angular scales in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We use a generalised non-linear $\delta…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David Wands

If time-dependent disruptions from slow-roll occur during inflation, the correlation functions of the primordial curvature perturbation should have scale-dependent features, a case which is marginally supported from the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas

Erickcek, Kamionkowski and Carroll proposed in 2008 that the dipole modulation of the CMB could be due to a very large scale perturbation of the field $\phi$ causing the primordial curvature perturbation. We repeat their calculation using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David H. Lyth

We derive a general expression for the probability of observing deviations from statistical isotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) if the primordial fluctuations are non-Gaussian and extend to superhorizon scales. The primary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Saroj Adhikari , Sarah Shandera , Adrienne L. Erickcek

We analyze an inflationary model in which part of the power in density perturbations arises due to particle production. The amount of particle production is modulated by an auxiliary field. Given an initial gradient for the auxiliary field,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Guido D'Amico , Roberto Gobbetti , Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

We introduce an alternative parametrisation for the scale dependence of the non-linearity parameter $f_{\rm NL}$ in quasi-local models of non-Gaussianity. Our parametrisation remains valid when $f_{\rm NL}$ changes sign, unlike the commonly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Christian T. Byrnes , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

Physical models for the hemispherical power asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) reported by the Planck Collaboration must satisfy CMB constraints to the homogeneity of the Universe and quasar constraints to power asymmetries.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Liang Dai , Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski , Jens Chluba
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