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We consider the time-delayed coincidence counting of two photons emitted in a cascade by a single particle (atom, molecule, nucleus, etc). The time-dependence of the probability amplitude of the second photon in the cascade has a sharply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. N. Shakhmuratov , J. Odeurs , Paul Mandel

We study the optical response of a binary system of identical atoms in which one of them is excited by an incoherent pump. %We study the properties of photon scattering, absorption and emission, together with the time evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 L. Acevedo , J. Sánchez-Cánovas , M. Donaire

Low mass galaxies are thought to provide the bulk of the ionizing radiation necessary to reionize the Universe. The amount of photons escaping the galaxies is poorly constrained theoretically, and difficult to measure observationally. Yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Maxime Trebitsch , Jérémy Blaizot , Joakim Rosdahl , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Photon--photon scattering in vacuum due to the interaction with virtual electron-positron pairs is a consequence of quantum electrodynamics. A way for detecting this phenomenon has been devised based on interacting modes generated in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Eriksson , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund , Lennart Stenflo

We study the Anderson localization of atomic gases exposed to three-dimensional optical speckles by analyzing the statistics of the energy-level spacings. This method allows us to consider realistic models of the speckle patterns, taking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Elisa Fratini , Sebastiano Pilati

We present the dispersion relation approach based on unitarity and analyticity to evaluate the two-photon exchange contribution to elastic electron-proton scattering. The leading elastic and first inelastic $\pi N$ intermediate state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Oleksandr Tomalak

A theory is developed for the evolution of the non-equilibrium distribution of quasiparticles when the scattering rate decreases due to particle collisions. We propose a "modified one-collision approximation" which is most effective for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. N. Gurzhi , A. I. Kopeliovich , A. N. Kalinenko , A. V. Yanovsky , E. N. Bogachek , Uzi Landman , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

For photons that propagate through a gas of neutrinos with a non-zero chemical potential, the left-handed and right-handed polarization modes acquire different dispersion relations. This is due to the CP and CPT-odd terms induced by such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Subhendra Mohanty , Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

We consider the minimal coupling of two photons to neutral scalar and pseudoscalar fields, as for instance in the case of the Higgs boson and axion, respectively. In this framework, we analyze the photon dispersion relations in the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Gabrielli , K. Huitu , S. Roy

We describe the coupling of moving atoms to a one dimensional photonic waveguide in the regime where the atomic velocities are comparable to the effective speed of light. Such conditions could be achieved, for example, in photonic crystals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Giuseppe Calajo , Peter Rabl

Systems of atoms coupled to a single or few waveguide modes provide a testbed for physically and practically interesting interference effects. We consider the dynamics of a pair of atoms, approximated as two-level quantum emitters, coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Paolo Facchi , Saverio Pascazio , Francesco V. Pepe , Domenico Pomarico

We present the results of a Molecular Dynamics computer simulations of a two component isotope mixture of Lennard-Jones particles, monodisperse in size but different in masses, at a fixed average density and temperature. We study changes in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

It is shown, for the first time, that the zitterbewegung of photon can appear near the Dirac point in two-dimensional photonic crystal. The superiority of such a phenomenon for photons is that it can be found in different scaling structures…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiangdong Zhang

The general form of the cross section as well as the polarizations of electron-deuteron elastic scattering are given. Two-photon exchange effects are analyzed. Possible signatures of the two-photon exchange effects in the electron-deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu Bing Dong , Chung Wen Kao , Shin Nan Yang , Yu Chun Chen

We investigate the collective scattering of coherent light from a thermal alkali-metal vapor with temperatures ranging from 350 to 450 K, corresponding to average atomic spacings between $0.7 \lambda$ and $0.1 \lambda$. We develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Sofia Ribeiro , Thomas F. Cutler , Charles S. Adams , Simon A. Gardiner

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases in two-dimensions (2D) are an increasingly popular topic of research. The interaction strength between spin-up and spin-down particles in two-component Fermi gases can be tuned in experiments, allowing for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Alexander Galea , Tash Zielinski , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis

The analysis of an angular distribution of the emission intensity of a two-level atom (dipole) in a photonic crystal reveals an enhancement of the emission rate in some observation directions. Such an enhancement is the result of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dmitry N. Chigrin

Collisions between hot hydrogen atoms and CO$_2$ play a central role in energy transfer and atmospheric escape in CO$_2$-rich planetary atmospheres. We present quantum mechanical $j_z$-conserving coupled-states calculations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Cheikh T. Bop , Marko Gacesa

We theoretically investigate cooperative effects in cold atomic gases exhibiting both electric and magnetic dipole-dipole interactions, such as occurring for example in clouds of dysprosium atoms. We distinguish between the quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-14 N. S. Bassler , I. Varma , M. Proske , P. Windpassinger , K. P. Schmidt , C. Genes

We estimate the two-photon exchange contribution to elastic electron-proton scattering at large momentum transfer by using a quark-parton representation of virtual Compton scattering. We thus can relate the two-photon exchange amplitude to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrei V. Afanasev , Stanley J. Brodsky , Carl E. Carlson , Yu-Chun Chen , Marc Vanderhaeghen
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