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Observations have revealed that the MW, Andromeda, Centaurus A (and potentially other galaxies) host spatially thin and kinematically coherent planes of satellites. Such structures are highly improbable within the standard LCDM cosmological…

The quest of exo-Earths has become a prominent field. In this work, we study the stability of non-coplanar planetary configurations consisting of an inclined inner terrestrial planet in mean-motion resonance with an outer giant planet. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 K. I. Antoniadou , A. -S. Libert

The three-planet extrasolar system of HD 181433 has been detected with HARPS. The best-fit solution, announced by the discovery team, describes a highly unstable, self-disrupting configuration. In fact, a narrow observational window, only…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Giammarco Campanella

The orbits in the HD 160691 planetary system at first appeared highly unstable, but using the MEGNO and FLI techniques of global dynamics analysis in the orbital parameter space we have found a stabilizing mechanism that could be the key to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Bois , Ludmila Kiseleva-Eggleton , Nicolas Rambaux , Elke Pilat-Lohinger

We are analyzing a sample of closeby galaxy systems, each comprising a bright isolated spiral and its satellites. We find an excess (56%) of prograde satellites over retrograde, which basically holds for all angular displacements from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Azzaro , F. Prada , C. M. Gutiérrez

Over the past years, the amount of detected multi-planet systems significantly grew, an important sub-class of which being the compact configurations. A precise knowledge of them is crucial to understand the conditions with which planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 M. Stalport , J. -B. Delisle , S. Udry , E. C. Matthews , V. Bourrier , A. Leleu

The Kepler mission and its successor K2 have brought forth a cascade of transiting planets. Many of these planetary systems exhibit multiple members, but a large fraction possess only a single transiting example. This overabundance of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Christopher Spalding , Noah W. Marx , Konstantin Batygin

Large dips in the brightness for a number of stars have been observed, for which the tentative explanation is occultation of the star by a transiting circumplanetary disk or ring system. In order for the circumplanetary disk/rings to block…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Jessica Speedie , J. J. Zanazzi

We use two zoom-in $\Lambda$CDM hydrodynamical simulations of massive disk galaxies to study the possible existence of fixed satellite groups showing a kinematically-coherent behaviour across evolution (angular momentum conservation and…

The relationship between the boundaries for Hill and Lagrange stability in orbital element space is modified in the case of resonantly interacting planets. Hill stability requires the ordering of the planets to remain constant while…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

We perform several suites of highly detailed dynamical simulations to investigate the architectures of the 24 Sextantis and HD 200964 planetary systems. The best fit orbital solution for the two planets in the 24 Sex system places them on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Robert A. Wittenmyer , Jonathan Horner , C. G. Tinney

Designing for rotational stability can dramatically affect the geometry of a space station. If improperly designed, the rotating station could end up catastrophically tumbling end-over-end. Active stabilization can address this problem;…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 David W. Jensen

The majority of binary star systems that host exoplanets will spend the first portion of their lives within a star-forming cluster that may drive dynamical evolution of the binary-planet system. We perform numerical simulations of S-type…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Elizabeth A. Ellithorpe , Nathan A. Kaib

The known extrasolar multiple-planet systems share a surprising dynamical attribute: they cluster just beyond the Hill stability boundary. Here we show that the planet-planet scattering model, which naturally explains the observed exoplanet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sean N. Raymond , Rory Barnes , Dimitri Veras , Philip J. Armitage , Noel Gorelick , Richard Greenberg

When exploring the stability of multiplanet systems in binaries, two parameters are normally exploited: the critical semimajor axis ac computed by Holman and Wiegert (1999) within which planets are stable against the binary perturbations,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 F. Marzari , G. Gallina

We show that under certain astrophysical conditions a binary system consisting of two compact objects can be stabilized against indefinite shrinking of orbits due to the emission of gravitational radiation. In this case, the lighter binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

An intriguing question in the context of dynamics arises: Could a moon possess a moon itself? Such a configuration does not exist in the Solar System, although this may be possible in theory. Kollmeier et al. (2019) determined the critical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Marialis Rosario-Franco , Billy Quarles , Zdzislaw Musielak , Manfred Cuntz

Since it was proposed the exomoon candidate Kepler-1625 b-I changed the way we see satellite systems. Because of its unusual physical characteristics, many questions about the stability and origin of this candidate were raised. Currently,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ricardo Moraes , Gabriel Borderes-Motta , Othon Cabo Winter , Julio Monteiro

The relative motion of stars and other celestial objects in very wide pairs, separated by distances of the order of 1 pc, is strongly influenced by the tidal gravitational potential of the Galaxy. The Coriolis component of the horizontal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Valeri V. Makarov

Compact multi-planet systems containing super-Earths or sub-Neptunes, commonly found around solar-type stars, may be surrounded by external giant planet or stellar companions, which can shape the architechture and observability of the inner…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Bonan Pu , Dong Lai