中文
相关论文

相关论文: On estimation of the noise variance in high-dimens…

200 篇论文

Principal component analysis (PCA) is arguably the most widely used approach for large-dimensional factor analysis. While it is effective when the factors are sufficiently strong, it can be inconsistent when the factors are weak and/or the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-22 Zhongyuan Lyu , Ming Yuan

We propose a modified, high-dimensional version of a recent dimension estimation procedure that determines the dimension via the introduction of augmented noise variables into the data. Our asymptotic results show that the proposal is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-07 Una Radojicic , Joni Virta

Principal component analysis continues to be a powerful tool in dimension reduction of high dimensional data. We assume a variance-diverging model and use the high-dimension, low-sample-size asymptotics to show that even though the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Sungkyu Jung

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the most widely used dimension reduction and multivariate statistical techniques. From a probabilistic perspective, PCA seeks a low-dimensional representation of data in the presence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Chihao Zhang , Kuo Gai , Shihua Zhang

Modern data are increasingly both high-dimensional and heteroscedastic. This paper considers the challenge of estimating underlying principal components from high-dimensional data with noise that is heteroscedastic across samples, i.e.,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-14 David Hong , Fan Yang , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Laura Balzano

Principal Component Analysis is a key technique for reducing the complexity of high-dimensional data while preserving its fundamental data structure, ensuring models remain stable and interpretable. This is achieved by transforming the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Nuwan Weeraratne , Lyn Hunt , Jason Kurz

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a method for estimating a subspace given noisy samples. It is useful in a variety of problems ranging from dimensionality reduction to anomaly detection and the visualization of high dimensional data.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-14 David Hong , Laura Balzano , Jeffrey A. Fessler

We consider high-dimensional measurement errors with high-frequency data. Our objective is on recovering the high-dimensional cross-sectional covariance matrix of the random errors with optimality. In this problem, not all components of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-03 Jinyuan Chang , Qiao Hu , Cheng Liu , Cheng Yong Tang

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a classical method for reducing the dimensionality of data by projecting them onto a subspace that captures most of their variation. Effective use of PCA in modern applications requires understanding…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-14 David Hong , Laura Balzano , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Principal component analysis (PCA) aims at estimating the direction of maximal variability of a high-dimensional dataset. A natural question is: does this task become easier, and estimation more accurate, when we exploit additional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Andrea Montanari , Emile Richard

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely employed statistical tool used primarily for dimensionality reduction. However, it is known to be adversely affected by the presence of outlying observations in the sample, which is quite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Subhrajyoty Roy , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

This paper studies the principal components (PC) estimator for high dimensional approximate factor models with weak factors in that the factor loading ($\boldsymbol{\Lambda}^0$) scales sublinearly in the number $N$ of cross-section units,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-12 Jungjun Choi , Ming Yuan

Probabilistic principal component analysis (PPCA) seeks a low dimensional representation of a data set in the presence of independent spherical Gaussian noise. The maximum likelihood solution for the model is an eigenvalue problem on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Alfredo Kalaitzis , Neil Lawrence

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a classical and ubiquitous method for reducing data dimensionality, but it is suboptimal for heterogeneous data that are increasingly common in modern applications. PCA treats all samples uniformly so…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-02 David Hong , Kyle Gilman , Laura Balzano , Jeffrey A. Fessler

We study the problem of high-dimensional Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with missing observations. In simple, homogeneous missingness settings with a noise level of constant order, we show that an existing inverse-probability weighted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-01 Ziwei Zhu , Tengyao Wang , Richard J. Samworth

We study estimation and testing in the Poisson regression model with noisy high dimensional covariates, which has wide applications in analyzing noisy big data. Correcting for the estimation bias due to the covariate noise leads to a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Fei Jiang , Yeqing Zhou , Jianxuan Liu , Yanyuan Ma

We consider the problem of recovering the unknown noise variance in the linear regression model. To estimate the nuisance (a vector of regression coefficients) we use a family of spectral regularisers of the maximum likelihood estimator.…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-28 Yuri Golubev , Ekaterina Krymova

Dimension reduction for high-dimensional compositional data plays an important role in many fields, where the principal component analysis of the basis covariance matrix is of scientific interest. In practice, however, the basis variables…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Jingru Zhang , Wei Lin

We study principal components regression (PCR) in an asymptotic high-dimensional regression setting, where the number of data points is proportional to the dimension. We derive exact limiting formulas for the estimation and prediction…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-18 Alden Green , Elad Romanov

An important challenge in statistical analysis concerns the control of the finite sample bias of estimators. For example, the maximum likelihood estimator has a bias that can result in a significant inferential loss. This problem is…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-04 Stéphane Guerrier , Mucyo Karemera , Samuel Orso , Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›