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By entangling soft massless particles one can create an arbitrarily large amount of entanglement entropy that carries an arbitrarily small amount of energy. Dropping this entropy into the black hole (b.h.) one can increase the b.h. entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hrvoje Nikolic

Recently, it was discussed how the presence of a Killing horizon induces decoherence on a quantum system in a superposition of states. Focusing on the case of an electrically-charged system with superposed positions, this would happen due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Max Joseph Fahn , Alessandro Pesci

Using standard statistical method, we discover the existence of correlations among Hawking radiations (of tunneled particles) from a black hole. The information carried by such correlations is quantified by mutual information between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Baocheng Zhang , Qing-yu Cai , Li You , M S Zhan

It was recently shown that spacetime singularities in numerical relativity could be avoided by excising a region inside the apparent horizon in numerical evolutions. In this paper we report on the details of the implementation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Anninos , Greg Daues , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Wai-Mo Suen

We re-examine the idea that the origin of black-hole entropy may lie in the entanglement of quantum fields between inside and outside of the horizon. Motivated by the observation that certain modes of gravitational fluctuations in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

The many low energy modes near a black hole horizon give the thermal atmosphere a divergent entropy which becomes of order $A/4G$ with a Planck scale cut-off. However, Sorkin has given a Newtonian argument for 3+1 Schwarzschild black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donald Marolf

On general grounds, one may argue that a black hole stops radiation at the Planck mass, where the radiated energy is comparable to the black hole's mass. And also, it has been argued that there would be a "wormhole-like" structure, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Sung-Won Kim , Mu-In Park

It is shown that a non-rotating macroscopic black hole with very large horizon area can remain in stable thermal equilibrium with Hawking radiation provided {\it its mass, as a function of horizon area, exceeds its microcanonical entropy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ashok Chatterjee , Parthasarathi Majumdar

The unitary evaporation of a black hole (BH) in an initially pure state must lead to the eventual purification of the emitted radiation. It follows that the late radiation has to be entangled with the early radiation and, as a consequence,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

Black hole entropy has been shown by 't Hooft to diverge at the horizon. The region near the horizon is in a thermal state, so entropy is linear to energy which consequently also diverges. We find a similar divergence for the energy of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Ram Brustein , Judy Kupferman

Following Hawking, it is usual to mimic the effect of collapse space-time geometry on quantum fields in a semi-classical approximation by imposing suitable boundary conditions at the origin of coordinates, which effectively becomes a moving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

Information located in an entanglement island in semiclassical gravity can be nonperturbatively reconstructed from distant radiation, implying a radical breakdown of effective field theory. We show that this occurs well outside of the black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Raphael Bousso , Geoff Penington

Black holes monopolize nowadays the center stage of fundamental physics. Yet, they are poorly understood objects. Notwithstanding, from their generic properties, one can infer important clues to what a fundamental theory, a theory that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-04-05 José P. S. Lemos

The comparison of geometrical properties of black holes with classical thermodynamic variables reveals surprising parallels between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics. Since Hawking's discovery that black holes…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Carina E. A. Prunkl , Christopher G. Timpson

Quantum information transfer necessary to reconcile black hole evaporation with quantum mechanics, while approximately preserving regular near-horizon geometry, can be simply parameterized in terms of couplings of the black hole internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Steven B. Giddings

We study the causal structure of dynamical charged black holes, with a sufficient number of massless fields, using numerical simulations. Neglecting Hawking radiation, the inner horizon is a null Cauchy horizon and a curvature singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sungwook E. Hong , Dong-il Hwang , Ewan D. Stewart , Dong-han Yeom

We show that, in order to preserve the equivalence principle until late times in unitarily evaporating black holes, the thermodynamic entropy of a black hole must be primarily entropy of entanglement across the event horizon. For such black…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Samuel L. Braunstein , Stefano Pirandola , Karol Życzkowski

Black holes have the peculiar and intriguing property of having an event horizon, a one-way membrane causally separating their internal region from the rest of the Universe. Today astrophysical observations provide some evidence for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Cosimo Bambi

The black hole information loss paradox has long been one of the most studied and fascinating aspects of black hole physics. In its latest incarnation, it takes the form of the firewall paradox. In this paper, we first give a conceptually…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Enrico Cinti , Marco Sanchioni

Unitary black hole evaporation necessarily involves a late-time superposition of decoherent states, including states describing distinct spacetimes (e.g., different center of mass trajectories of the black hole). Typical analyses of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Stephen D. H. Hsu