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The sizable linear polarization signals produced by the scattering of anisotropic radiation in the core of the Ca I 4227 $\mathrm{\r{A}}$ line constitute an important observable for probing the inhomogeneous and dynamic plasma of the lower…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 J. Jaume Bestard , J. Trujillo Bueno , J. Štěpán , T. del Pino Alemán

Scattering line polarization and the Hanle effect are among the most important mechanisms for diagnostics of the solar and stellar atmospheres. The fact that real stellar atmospheres are horizontally inhomogeneous makes the spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Jiří Štěpán

In the previous two papers, namely, \citet{anuknn11} and \citet{anuetal11} we solved the polarized radiative transfer (RT) equation in multi-dimensional (multi-D) geometries, with partial frequency redistribution (PRD) as the scattering…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 L. S. Anusha , K. N. Nagendra

To explain the linear polarization observed in spatially resolved structures in the solar atmosphere, the solution of polarized radiative transfer (RT) equation in multi-dimensional (multi-D) geometries is essential. For strong resonance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 L. S. Anusha , K. N. Nagendra

Probing the magnetism of the upper solar chromosphere requires measuring and modeling the scattering polarization produced by anisotropic radiation pumping in UV spectral lines. Here we apply PORTA (a novel radiative transfer code) to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jiri Stepan , Javier Trujillo Bueno , Jorrit Leenaarts , Mats Carlsson

Aims: The polarization of the Ca II resonant doublet (H and K lines) and the subordinate infrared triplet lines are key observables for diagnosing solar chromospheric magnetism. It is thus necessary to understand the physical mechanisms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 I. Juanikorena Berasategi , E. Alsina Ballester , T. del Pino Alemán , J. Trujillo Bueno

Recent theoretical investigations have pointed out that the cores of the Ly-alpha lines of H I and He II should show measurable scattering polarization signals when observing the solar disk, and that the magnetic sensitivity, through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno , Jiri Stepan

Measurable linear scattering polarization signals have been predicted and detected at the solar disk center in the core of chromospheric lines. These forward-scattering polarization signals, which are of high interest for magnetic field…

Although the h and k lines of MgII are expected to be of great interest for probing the upper solar chromosphere, relatively little is known about their polarization properties which encode the information on the magnetic field. Here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

Although the spectral lines of hydrogen contain valuable information on the physical properties of a variety of astrophysical plasmas, including the upper solar chromosphere, relatively little is known about their scattering polarization…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jiri Stepan , Javier Trujillo Bueno

The solution of polarized radiative transfer equation with angle-dependent (AD) partial frequency redistribution (PRD) is a challenging problem. Modeling the observed, linearly polarized strong resonance lines in the solar spectrum often…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 L. S. Anusha , K. N. Nagendra

This paper shows the first synthetic tomography of the quiet solar chromosphere formed by spatial maps of scattering polarization. It has been calculated for the CaII 8498, 8542 and 3934 A lines by solving the NLTE (non-local…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. S. Carlin , A Asensio Ramos

The main goal of this thesis has been to investigate the effects that the macroscopic vertical velocity fields have on the scattering polarization signals formed in the solar chromosphere. Until now, the impact of macroscopic motions had…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Edgar S. Carlin Ramírez

Scattering of light from an anisotropic source produces linear polarization in spectral lines and the continuum. In the outer layers of a stellar atmosphere the anisotropy of the radiation field is typically dominated by the radiation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rafael Manso Sainz , Javier Trujillo Bueno

Resonance spectral lines such as H I Ly {\alpha}, Mg II h&k, and Ca II H&K that form in the solar chromosphere are influenced by the effects of 3D radiative transfer as well as partial redistribution (PRD). So far no one has modeled these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Andrii V. Sukhorukov , Jorrit Leenaarts

The spectral line polarization encodes a wealth of information about the thermal and magnetic properties of the solar atmosphere. Modeling the Stokes profiles of strong resonance lines is, however, a complex problem both from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Ernest Alsina Ballester , Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

Here we formulate and solve the 3D radiative transfer problem of the polarization of the solar continuous radiation. Our approach takes into account not only the anisotropy of the continuum radiation, but also the symmetry-breaking effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Trujillo Bueno , N. Shchukina

This paper addresses the problem of scattering line polarization and the Hanle effect in one-dimensional (1D), two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) media for the case of a two-level model atom without lower-level polarization and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 R. Manso Sainz , J. Trujillo Bueno

Oxygen is the most abundant element on the Sun after Hydrogen and Helium. The intensity spectrum of resonance lines of neutral Oxygen namely O {\sc i} (1302, 1305 and 1306 \AA\,) has been studied in the literature for chromospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. S. Anusha , K. N. Nagendra , H. Uitenbroek

In order to obtain empirical information on the magnetism of the solar transition region we need to measure and interpret the linear polarization produced by scattering processes in FUV and EUV spectral lines. Via the Hanle effect such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Jiri Stepan , Javier Trujillo Bueno
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