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The coupling between localized spins and phonons can lead to shifts in the dielectric constant of insulating materials at magnetic ordering transitions. Studies on isostructural SeCuO3 (ferromagnetic) and TeCuO3 (antiferromagnetic)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 G. Lawes , T. Kimura , C. M. Varma , M. A. Subramanian , R. J. Cava , A. P. Ramirez

We consider the structure of anisotropic exchange interactions in ytterbium-based insulating rare-earth magnets built from edge-sharing octahedra. We argue the features of trivalent ytterbium and this structural configuration allow for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Jeffrey G. Rau , Michel J. P. Gingras

The quantum anomalous Hall effect resulting from the in-plane magnetization in the OsCl$_3$ monolayer is shown to exhibit different electronic topological phases determined by the crystal symmetries and magnetism. In this Chern insulator,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Ritwik Das , Subhadeep Bandyopadhyay , Indra Dasgupta

Motivated by recent experiments on the observation of room temperature skyrmions in a layered heterostructure and subsequent demonstration of topological Hall effect in the same system, we have studied a minimal model of itinerant electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Nyayabanta Swain , Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

Topological band insulators which are dynamically generated by electron-electron interactions have been the- oretically proposed in two and three dimensional lattice models. We present evidence that the two-dimensional version can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Andreas Rüegg , Gregory A. Fiete

Multiferroic materials, characterized by the coexisting of ferroelectric polarization (breaking spatial inversion symmetry) and magnetism (breaking time-reversal symmetry), with strong magnetoelectric coupling, are highly sought after for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Wei Sun , Wenxuan Wang , Changhong Yang , Ying Liu , Xiaotian Wang , Shifeng Huang , Zhenxiang Cheng

In frustrated quantum magnetism, chiral spin liquids are a particularly intriguing subset of quantum spin liquids in which the fractionalized parton degrees of freedom form a Chern insulator. Here we study an exactly solvable spin-3/2 model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Tim Eschmann , Vatsal Dwivedi , Henry F. Legg , Ciarán Hickey , Simon Trebst

Magnetic topological materials represent a class of compounds whose properties are strongly influenced by the topology of the electronic wavefunctions coupled with the magnetic spin configuration. Such materials can support chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 B. Andrei Bernevig , Claudia Felser , Haim Beidenkopf

Low dimensional magnetic systems (such as spin-chain) are extensively studied due to their exotic magnetic properties. Here, we would like to address that such systems should also be interesting in the field of dielectric, ferroelectricity…

Condensed matter systems admit topological collective excitations above a trivial ground state, an example being Chern insulators formed by Dirac bosons with a gap at finite energies. However, in contrast to electrons, there is no…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Alexander Mook , Kirill Plekhanov , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Magnetic skyrmions, vortex-like swirling spin textures characterized by a quantized topological invariant, realized in chiral-lattice magnets are currently attracting intense research interest. In particular, their dynamics under external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Masahito Mochizuki , Shinichiro Seki

We study the behaviour of electrons interacting with a classical magnetic background via a strong Hund coupling. The magnetic background results from a Hamiltonian which favours at low temperature the emergence of a phase with non-zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-06 H. D. Rosales , F. A. Gómez Albarracín , P. Pujol

I study the electronic structure and magnetism of postperovskite CaIrO$_3$ using first-principles calculations. The density functional calculations within the local density approximation without the combined effect of spin-orbit coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Alaska Subedi

Multiferroicity and magnetodielectric coupling in metal-organic-frameworks (MOFs) is rare and so far restricted mainly to formate-based systems with perovskite structure. In the course of this work we designed a tetragonal framework…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Tathamay Basu , A. Jesche , B. Bredenkotter , M. Grzywa , D. Denysenko , D. Volkmer , A. Loidl , S. Krohns

We consider layered decorated honeycomb lattices at two-thirds filling, as realized in some trinuclear organometallic complexes. Localized $S=1$ moments with a single-spin anisotropy emerge from the interplay of Coulomb repulsion and spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 J. Merino , A. C. Jacko , A. L. Khosla , B. J. Powell

The giant magnetoelectric coupling is a very rare phenomenon which has gained a lot of attention for the past few decades because of fundamental interest as well as practical applications. Here, we have successfully achieved the giant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Lokanath Patra , Vidya Ravindran , Helmer Fjellvag , Ponniah Ravindran

We propose a novel chiral order parameter to explain the unusual polar Kerr effect in underdoped cuprates. It is based on the loop-current model by Varma, which is characterized by the in-plane anapole moment N and exhibits the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Sergey S. Pershoguba , Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Victor M. Yakovenko

Based on standard perturbation theory, we present a full quantum derivation of the formula for the orbital magnetization in periodic systems. The derivation is generally valid for insulators with or without a Chern number, for metals at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Junren Shi , G. Vignale , Di Xiao , Qian Niu

Coupling of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom on the surface of a strong three-dimensional insulator, on the one hand, and textured magnetic configuration in an adjacent ferromagnetic film, on the other, is studied using a combination…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , D. A. Pesin , Daniel Loss

Based on density functional theory calculations, we elucidated the origin of multifunctional properties for cubic antiperovskites with noncollinear magnetic ground states, which can be attributed to strong isotropic and anisotropic…