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Cognitive control, the ability of a system to adapt to the demands of a task, is an integral part of cognition. A widely accepted fact about cognitive control is that it is context-sensitive: Adults and children alike infer information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Rachit Dubey , Erin Grant , Michael Luo , Karthik Narasimhan , Thomas Griffiths

People with color vision deficiency often face challenges in distinguishing colors such as red and green, which can complicate daily tasks and require the use of assistive tools or environmental adjustments. Current support tools mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Shogo Morita , Yan Zhang , Takuto Yamauchi , Sinan Chen , Jialong Li , Kenji Tei

Various contextual information has been employed by many approaches for visual detection tasks. However, most of the existing approaches only focus on specific context for specific tasks. In this paper, GMC, a general framework is proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Xuan Wang , Hao Tang , Zhigang Zhu

Service-Oriented Computing delivers the promise of configuring and reconfiguring software systems to address user's needs in a dynamic way. Context-aware computing promises to capture the user's needs and hence the requirements they have on…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-23 Kamran Taj Pathan , Stephan Reiff-Marganiec

There is a growing demand for mobile robots to operate in more variable environments, where guaranteeing safe robot navigation is a priority, in addition to time performance. To achieve this, current solutions for local planning use a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Darko Bozhinoski , Jasper Wijkhuizen

Mobile crowdsensing allows data collection at a scale and pace that was once impossible. One of the biggest challenges in mobile crowdsensing is that participants may exhibit malicious or unreliable behavior. Therefore, it becomes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Francesco Restuccia , Pierluca Ferraro , Timothy S. Sanders , Simone Silvestri , Sajal K. Das , Giuseppe Lo Re

The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged. To do so effectively, we observe the need to refine and broaden our definitions of sensitive data, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Liang Telkamp , Madelon Hulsebos

Android OS supports multiple communication methods between apps. This opens the possibility to carry out threats in a collaborative fashion, c.f. the Soundcomber example from 2011. In this paper we provide a concise definition of collusion…

Home entertainment systems feature in a variety of usage scenarios with one or more simultaneous users, for whom the complexity of choosing media to consume has increased rapidly over the last decade. Users' decision processes are complex…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Miklas S. Kristoffersen , Sven E. Shepstone , Zheng-Hua Tan

AI-powered automatic camera scene detection mode is nowadays available in nearly any modern smartphone, though the problem of accurate scene prediction has not yet been addressed by the research community. This paper for the first time…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Angeline Pouget , Sidharth Ramesh , Maximilian Giang , Ramithan Chandrapalan , Toni Tanner , Moritz Prussing , Radu Timofte , Andrey Ignatov

Existing models often leverage co-occurrences between objects and their context to improve recognition accuracy. However, strongly relying on context risks a model's generalizability, especially when typical co-occurrence patterns are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Krishna Kumar Singh , Dhruv Mahajan , Kristen Grauman , Yong Jae Lee , Matt Feiszli , Deepti Ghadiyaram

Context is an important factor in computer vision as it offers valuable information to clarify and analyze visual data. Utilizing the contextual information inherent in an image or a video can improve the precision and effectiveness of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Mahtab Jamali , Paul Davidsson , Reza Khoshkangini , Martin Georg Ljungqvist , Radu-Casian Mihailescu

Many applications demand context sensing to offer personalized and timely services. Yet, developing sensing programs can be challenging for developers and using them is privacy-concerning for end-users. In this paper, we propose to use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Jiacheng Liu , Yuanchun Li , Liangyan Li , Yi Sun , Hao Wen , Xiangyu Li , Yao Guo , Yunxin Liu

Personalization and adaptation to the user profile capability are the hottest issues to ensure ambient assisted living and context awareness in nowadays environments. With the growing healthcare and wellbeing context aware applications,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Meriem Zerkouk , Abdallah Mhamed , Belhadri Messabih

In the era of Web of Things and Services, Context-aware Web Services (CASs) are emerging as an important technology for building innovative context-aware applications. CASs enable the information integration from both the physical and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Quan Z. Sheng , Jian Yu , Hanchuan Xu , Wei Emma Zhang , Anne H. H. Ngu , Jun Han , Ruilin Liu

Robots are increasingly operating in open-world environments where safe behavior depends on context: the same hallway may require different navigation strategies when crowded versus empty, or during an emergency versus normal operations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Zachary Ravichandran , David Snyder , Alexander Robey , Hamed Hassani , Vijay Kumar , George J. Pappas

There is growing concern about how personal data are used when users grant applications direct access to the sensors of their mobile devices. In fact, high resolution temporal data generated by motion sensors reflect directly the activities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Mohammad Malekzadeh , Richard G. Clegg , Andrea Cavallaro , Hamed Haddadi

Despite various debugging supports of the existing IDEs for programming errors and exceptions, software developers often look at web for working solutions or any up-to-date information. Traditional web search does not consider the context…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy

Understanding how social situations unfold in people's daily lives is relevant to designing mobile systems that can support users in their personal goals, well-being, and activities. As an alternative to questionnaires, some studies have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Aurel Ruben Mader , Lakmal Meegahapola , Daniel Gatica-Perez

Security is of primary importance to vehicles. The viability of performing remote intrusions onto the in-vehicle network has been manifested. In regard to unmanned autonomous cars, limited work has been done to detect intrusions for them…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Jingxuan Jiang , Chundong Wang , Sudipta Chattopadhyay , Wei Zhang