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In this article we uncover flaws and pitfalls of a quantum-based remote memory attestation procedure for Internet-of-Things devices. We also show limitations of quantum memory that suggests the attestation problem for quantum memory is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Jesse Laeuchli , Rolando Trujillo Rasua

As a fundamental problem in algorithmic trading, order execution aims at fulfilling a specific trading order, either liquidation or acquirement, for a given instrument. Towards effective execution strategy, recent years have witnessed the…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-03-22 Yuchen Fang , Kan Ren , Weiqing Liu , Dong Zhou , Weinan Zhang , Jiang Bian , Yong Yu , Tie-Yan Liu

This paper addresses the mutual visibility problem for a set of semi-synchronous, opaque robots occupying distinct positions in the Euclidean plane. Since robots are opaque, if three robots lie on a line, the middle robot obstructs the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Subhash Bhagat , Krishnendu Mukhopadhyaya

Oblivious RAM (ORAM) is a renowned technique to hide the access patterns of an application to an untrusted memory. According to the standard ORAM definition presented by Goldreich and Ostrovsky, two ORAM access sequences must be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Syed Kamran Haider , Omer Khan , Marten van Dijk

Blockchains are being positioned as the "technology of trust" that can be used to mediate transactions between non-trusting parties without the need for a central authority. They support transaction types that are native to the blockchain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Nodirbek Korchiev , Akash Pateria , Vodelina Samatova , Sogolsadat Mansouri , Kemafor Anyanwu

A series of recent papers raises worries about the manipulative potential of algorithmic transparency. But while the concern is apt and relevant, it is based on a fraught understanding of manipulation. Therefore, this paper draws attention…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Michael Klenk

We study the computational cost of differential privacy in terms of memory efficiency. While the trade-off between accuracy and differential privacy is well-understood, the inherent cost of privacy regarding memory use remains largely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Alessandro Epasto , Xin Lyu , Pasin Manurangsi

The paper studies information-theoretic opacity, an information-flow privacy property, in a setting involving two agents: A planning agent who controls a stochastic system and an observer who partially observes the system states. The goal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Chongyang Shi , Yuheng Bu , Jie Fu

The transactional robustness problem revolves around deciding whether, for a given workload, a lower isolation level than Serializable is sufficient to guarantee serializability. The paper presents a new characterization for robustness…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Brecht Vandevoort , Bas Ketsman , Christoph Koch , Frank Neven

Existing memory management mechanisms used in commodity computing machines typically adopt hardware based address interleaving and OS directed random memory allocation to service generic application requests. These conventional memory…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Lei Liu

Data Mining is a way of extracting data or uncovering hidden patterns of information from databases. So, there is a need to prevent the inference rules from being disclosed such that the more secure data sets cannot be identified from non…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 A. S. Syed Navaz , M. Ravi , T. Prabhu

Applications of machine learning inform human decision makers in a broad range of tasks. The resulting problem is usually formulated in terms of a single decision maker. We argue that it should rather be described as a two-player learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Sebastian Bordt , Ulrike von Luxburg

Publishing person-specific transactions in an anonymous form is increasingly required by organizations. Recent approaches ensure that potentially identifying information (e.g., a set of diagnosis codes) cannot be used to link published…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Grigorios Loukides , Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis , Bradley Malin

We present a general methodology for establishing the impossibility of implementing certain concurrent objects on different (weak) memory models. The key idea behind our approach lies in characterizing memory models by their mergeability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Armando Castañeda , Gregory Chockler , Brijesh Dongol , Ori Lahav

A database system optimized for in-memory storage can support much higher transaction rates than current systems. However, standard concurrency control methods used today do not scale to the high transaction rates achievable by such…

As post-training techniques evolve, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly augmented with structured multi-step reasoning abilities, often optimized through reinforcement learning. These reasoning-enhanced models outperform standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Guoheng Sun , Ziyao Wang , Bowei Tian , Meng Liu , Zheyu Shen , Shwai He , Yexiao He , Wanghao Ye , Yiting Wang , Ang Li

The memory hierarchy has a high impact on the performance and power consumption in the system. Moreover, current embedded systems, included in mobile devices, are specifically designed to run multimedia applications, which are memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Josefa Díaz Álvarez , José L. Risco-Martín , J. Manuel Colmenar

We consider online learning problems under a partial observability model capturing situations where the information conveyed to the learner is between full information and bandit feedback. In the simplest variant, we assume that in addition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Tomas Kocak , Gergely Neu , Michal Valko , Remi Munos

Recent advances in programming languages study and design have established a standard way of grounding computational systems representation in category theory. These formal results led to a better understanding of issues of control and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Jean-Marie Chauvet

Many inference scenarios rely on extracting relevant information from known data in order to make future predictions. When the underlying stochastic process satisfies certain assumptions, there is a direct mapping between its exact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Leonardo Banchi
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