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We analyze a heterogeneity of the educational system on the basis of one parameter: input grades of university students. We propose a mathematical model based on the construction of universities interval order. We use the Hamming distance…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-01-26 F. Aleskerov , I. Frumin , E. Kardanova

Objective and interpretable metrics to evaluate current artificial intelligent systems are of great importance, not only to analyze the current state of such systems but also to objectively measure progress in the future. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Julian Niedermeier , Gonçalo Mordido , Christoph Meinel

Hyperparameter tuning is critical to the success of federated learning applications. Unfortunately, appropriately selecting hyperparameters is challenging in federated networks. Issues of scale, privacy, and heterogeneity introduce noise in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Kevin Kuo , Pratiksha Thaker , Mikhail Khodak , John Nguyen , Daniel Jiang , Ameet Talwalkar , Virginia Smith

Educational data mining (EDM) is defined as the area of scientific inquiry centered around the development of methods for making discoveries within the unique kinds of data that come from educational settings, and using those methods to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Prof Rudresh Shirwaikar , Nikhil Rajadhyax

In scientific computing, it is common that a mathematical expression can be computed by many different algorithms (sometimes over hundreds), each identifying a specific sequence of library calls. Although mathematically equivalent, those…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Aravind Sankaran , Paolo Bientinesi

Rough Set based concepts of Span and Spanning Sets were recently proposed to deal with uncertainties in data. Here, this paper, presents novel concepts for generic decision-making process using Rough Set based span for a decision table.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Nidhika Yadav

We are witnessing a rapid trend towards the adoption of exercises for evaluation of national research systems, generally based on the peer review approach. They respond to two main needs: stimulating higher efficiency in research activities…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

The reliable prediction of the temporal behavior of complex systems is key in numerous scientific fields. This strong interest is however hindered by modeling issues: often, the governing equations describing the physics of the system under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Alessandro Bucci , Onofrio Semeraro , Alexandre Allauzen , Sergio Chibbaro , Lionel Mathelin

Classical machine learning classifiers tend to be overconfident can be unreliable outside of the laboratory benchmarks. Properly assessing the reliability of the output of the model per sample is instrumental for real-life scenarios where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Javier Andreu-Perez

Accurate assessment of students' ability is the key task of a test. Assessments based on final responses are the standard. As the infrastructure advances, substantially more information is observed. One of such instances is the process data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Susu Zhang , Zhi Wang , Jitong Qi , Jingchen Liu , Zhiliang Ying

Changepoint detection is the problem of finding abrupt or gradual changes in time series data when the distribution of the time series changes significantly. There are many sophisticated statistical algorithms for solving changepoint…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-14 Ritwik Bhaduri , Subhrajyoty Roy , Sankar K. Pal

Student mental health is an increasing concern in academic institutions, where stress can severely impact well-being and academic performance. Traditional assessment methods rely on subjective surveys and periodic evaluations, offering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Md Sultanul Islam Ovi , Jamal Hossain , Md Raihan Alam Rahi , Fatema Akter

Rule-based classifier, that extract a subset of induced rules to efficiently learn/mine while preserving the discernibility information, plays a crucial role in human-explainable artificial intelligence. However, in this era of big data,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Suyun Zhao , Zhigang Dai , Xizhao Wang , Peng Ni , Hengheng Luo , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li

As online auto-grading systems appear, information obtained from those systems can potentially enable researchers to create predictive models to predict student behaviour and performances. In the University of Waterloo, the ECE 150…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Huanyi Chen , Paul A. S. Ward

Rough sets are approximations of concrete sets. The theory of rough sets has been used widely for data-mining. While it is well-known that adjunctions are underlying in rough approximations, such adjunctions are not enough for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yoshihiko Kakutani

On the basis of network analysis, and within the context of modeling imprecision or vague information with fuzzy sets, we propose an innovative way to analyze, aggregate and apply this uncertain knowledge into community detection of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-08 Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Daniel Gómez , Javier Castro , Rosa Espínola

The purpose of this article is to introduce a new analytical framework dedicated to measuring performance of recommender systems. The standard approach is to assess the quality of a system by means of accuracy related statistics. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-10-29 Szymon Chojnacki , Mieczysław Kłopotek

In this research, we introduce a robust metric to identify Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) in a financial network by taking into account both common idiosyncratic shocks and contagion through counterparty exposures. We…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-23 Amirhossein Sadoghi

Software estimation is a crucial task in software engineering. Software estimation encompasses cost, effort, schedule, and size. The importance of software estimation becomes critical in the early stages of the software life cycle when the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Ali Bou Nassif , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Danny Ho

This paper exemplifies the implementation of an efficient Information Retrieval (IR) System to compute the similarity between a dataset and a query using Fuzzy Logic. TREC dataset has been used for the same purpose. The dataset is parsed to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 Prabhjot Singh , Sumit Dhawan , Shubham Agarwal , Narina Thakur