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The classical theory of free analysis generalizes the noncommutative (nc) polynomials and rational functions, easily providing such results as an nc analogue of the Jacobian conjecture. However, the classical theory misses out on important…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Julian Bushelli

In this paper, we propose several dictionary learning algorithms for sparse representations that also impose specific structures on the learned dictionaries such that they are numerically efficient to use: reduced number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Cristian Rusu

The subcube partition model of computation is at least as powerful as decision trees but no separation between these models was known. We show that there exists a function whose deterministic subcube partition complexity is asymptotically…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Robin Kothari , David Racicot-Desloges , Miklos Santha

Spectral clustering views the similarity matrix as a weighted graph, and partitions the data by minimizing a graph-cut loss. Since it minimizes the across-cluster similarity, there is no need to model the distribution within each cluster.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-14 Leo L. Duan , Arkaprava Roy

The semi-streaming model is a variant of the streaming model frequently used for the computation of graph problems. It allows the edges of an $n$-node input graph to be read sequentially in $p$ passes using $\tilde{O}(n)$ space. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yi-Jun Chang , Martin Farach-Colton , Tsan-Sheng Hsu , Meng-Tsung Tsai

BIRCH clustering is a widely known approach for clustering, that has influenced much subsequent research and commercial products. The key contribution of BIRCH is the Clustering Feature tree (CF-Tree), which is a compressed representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Andreas Lang , Erich Schubert

We discuss a path toward the generalisation of the nested soft-collinear subtraction scheme to arbitrary $2\rightarrow n$ processes. The scheme is designed to provide an efficient and process-independent procedure to extract and regulate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Chiara Signorile-Signorile , Davide Maria Tagliabue

We define a model for random (abstract) cell complexes (CCs), similiar to the well-known Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi model for graphs and its extensions for simplicial complexes. To build a random cell complex, we first draw from an Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Josef Hoppe , Michael T. Schaub

Nowadays, data are generated massively and rapidly from scientific fields as bioinformatics, neuroscience and astronomy to business and engineering fields. Cluster analysis, as one of the major data analysis tools, is therefore more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Teng Qiu , Yongjie Li

We present an efficient family of quantum circuits for a fundamental primitive in quantum information theory, the Schur transform. The Schur transform on n d-dimensional quantum systems is a transform between a standard computational basis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-28 Dave Bacon , Isaac L. Chuang , Aram W. Harrow

Accurately segmenting a citation string into fields for authors, titles, etc. is a challenging task because the output typically obeys various global constraints. Previous work has shown that modeling soft constraints, where the model is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-20 Sam Anzaroot , Alexandre Passos , David Belanger , Andrew McCallum

A tremendous range of design tasks in materials, physics, and biology can be formulated as finding the optimum of an objective function depending on many parameters without knowing its closed-form expression or the derivative. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Ye Wei , Bo Peng , Ruiwen Xie , Yangtao Chen , Yu Qin , Peng Wen , Stefan Bauer , Po-Yen Tung

Abstraction plays a key role in concept learning and knowledge discovery; this paper is concerned with computational abstraction. In particular, we study the nature of abstraction through a group-theoretic approach, formalizing it as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Haizi Yu , Igor Mineyev , Lav R. Varshney

We introduce a novel algorithm that leverages stochastic sampling techniques to compute the perturbative triples correction in the coupled-cluster (CC) framework. By combining elements of randomness and determinism, our algorithm achieves a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Yann Damour , Alejandro Gallo , Anthony Scemama

The most popular algorithms for generation of minimal spanning tree are Kruskal and Prim algorithm. Many algorithms have been proposed for generation of all spanning tree. This paper deals with generation of all possible spanning trees in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-20 Barun Biswas , Krishnendu Basuli , Saptarshi Naskar , Saomya Chakraborti , Samar Sen Sarma

A retraction is a homomorphism from a graph $G$ to an induced subgraph $H$ of $G$ that is the identity on $H$. In a long line of research, retractions have been studied under various algorithmic settings. Recently, the problem of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Jacob Focke , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Stanislav Živný

Reductions combine collections of input values with an associative and often commutative operator to produce collections of results. When the same input value contributes to multiple outputs, there is an opportunity to reuse partial…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Louis Narmour , Tomofumi Yuki , Sanjay Rajopadhye

We present a scalable approach for range and $k$ nearest neighbor queries under computationally expensive metrics, like the continuous Fr\'echet distance on trajectory data. Based on clustering for metric indexes, we obtain a dynamic tree…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Joachim Gudmundsson , Michael Horton , John Pfeifer , Martin P. Seybold

We study the query complexity of computing a function f:{0,1}^n-->R_+ in expectation. This requires the algorithm on input x to output a nonnegative random variable whose expectation equals f(x), using as few queries to the input x as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Jedrzej Kaniewski , Troy Lee , Ronald de Wolf

We introduce a framework for constructing fractal trees via analytic generator fields, replacing discrete affine transformations and symbolic rewriting rules by the integration of smooth vector fields in an internal state space. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-04 Henk Mulder