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The presence of tidal charge and a cosmological constant has considerable consequences on the spacetime geometry and its study is much important from the observational point of view. Henceforth, we investigate their effects on particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Saeed Ullah Khan , Jingli Ren

We study the thermodynamic properties of high dimensional Schwarzschild de Sitter spacetimes with the consideration of quantum effects. It is shown that by considering the cosmological constant as a variable state parameter and adding an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuang Wang

We argue that quantum theory should proceed not from a spacetime background but from a Lie algebra, which is treated as a symmetry algebra. Then the fact that the cosmological constant is positive means not that the spacetime background is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Felix M. Lev

We use the ideas of entropic gravity to derive the FRW cosmological model and show that for late time evolution we have an effective cosmological constant. By using the first law of thermodynamics and the modified entropy area relationship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 I. Díaz-Saldaña , J. López-Domínguez , M. Sabido

We discuss the gravitational self-force on a particle in a black hole space-time. For a point particle, the full (bare) self-force diverges. The metric perturbation induced by a particle can be divided into two parts, the direct part (or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Wataru Hikida , Hiroyuki Nakano , Misao Sasaki

After considering the reference case of the motion of spinning test bodies in the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild space-time, we generalize the results to the case of the motion of a spinning particle in the equatorial plane of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Mortazavimanesh , Morteza Mohseni

The cosmological constant if considered as a fundamental constant, provides an information treatment for gravitation problems, both cosmological and of black holes. The efficiency of that approach is shown via gedanken experiments for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

We study global vortices coupled to (2+1) dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant. We found nonsingular vortex solutions in $\phi^4$-theory with a broken U(1) symmetry, of which the spacetimes do not involve physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nakwoo Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Kyoungtae Kimm

We construct black hole solutions to Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity with a cosmological constant. Since an elliptic function appears in the solutions for the metric, we construct horizons numerically. The causal structure of these solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sharmanthie Fernando , Don Krug

I discuss empty space, as it appears in the physical foundations of relativistic field theories and in the semiclassical study of isolated systems. Of particular interest is the relationship between empirical measurements of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Mike D. Schneider

The Euclidean Schwarzschild-de Sitter geometry may be considered as an extremum of two different action principles. If the thermodynamical parameters are held fixed at the cosmological horizon, one deals with the gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Teitelboim

We study the self force acting on static electric or scalar charges inside or outside a spherical, massive, thin shell. The regularization of the self force is done using the recently-proposed Mode Sum Regularization Prescription. In all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lior M. Burko , Yuk Tung Liu , Yoav Soen

Two very different methods are used to estimate the magnitude of the effective cosmological constant / dark energy (for the present cosmic epoch). Their results agree with each other and are in agreement with observations. One method makes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Y. Jack Ng

In the present work, we extend and generalize our previous work regarding the scale dependence applied to black holes in the presence of non-linear electrodynamics [1]. The starting point for this study is the Einstein-power-Maxwell theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Angel Rincon , Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño , Benjamin Koch , Grigoris Panotopoulos

A spacetime consisting of parallel electric/magnetic fields held together by its own gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is derived as a limit of the de Sitter/anti-de Sitter C-metric. The limiting procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Yen-Kheng Lim

We envisage a black hole perturbed by a force-free magnetic field (FFMF) outside and attempt to determine its structure. We suppose the metric that describes this black hole is of the static spherical type, that is Schwarzschild, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We investigate static axially symmetric black hole solutions in a four-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills-SU(2) theory with a negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. These solutions approach asymptotically the anti-de Sitter spacetime and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugen Radu , Elizabeth Winstanley

The self-force of the electromagnetic charge in the space-time of a wormhole with an infinitely short throat is calculated. It is assumed that the charge is a source of an electromagnetic field that is in non-minimal connection with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 O. Aslan , A. Popov

The negative mode of the Schwarzschild black hole is central to Euclidean quantum gravity around hot flat space and for the Gregory-Laflamme black string instability. We analyze the eigenvalue as a function of space-time dimension by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vadim Asnin , Dan Gorbonos , Shahar Hadar , Barak Kol , Michele Levi , Umpei Miyamoto

We consider black ring with a cosmological constant in the five dimensional N=4 de Sitter supergravity theory. Our solution preserves half of the de Sitter supersymmetries and has one rotation symmetry. Unlike the flat case, there is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chong-Sun Chu , Shou-Huang Dai