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There is a growing number of Earth's co-orbital bodies being discovered. At least five of them are known to be temporarily in quasi-satellite orbits. One of those, 469219 Kamo'oalewa, was identified as possibly having the same composition…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 R. Sfair , L. C. Gomes , O. C. Winter , R. A. Moraes , G. Borderes-Motta , C. M. Schäfer

We review the recurrence intervals as a function of ground motion amplitude at several terrestrial locations, and make the first interplanetary comparison with measurements on the Moon, Mars, Venus and Titan. This empirical approach gives…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ralph Lorenz , Mark Panning

The Earth-Moon system is suggested to have formed through a single giant collision, in which the Moon accreted from the impact-generated debris disk. However, such giant impacts are rare, and during its evolution the Earth experienced many…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Robert I. Citron , Hagai B. Perets , Oded Aharonson

Based on general relativity, clock comparisons enable the determination of the gravity potential relative to a stable reference. Lunar surface clocks, owing to the Moon's low-noise conditions, high orbital stability, and broad Earth…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Mingyue Zhang , Jürgen Müller , Sergei M. Kopeikin

We carried out observations, with five different instruments ranging in aperture from 0.4m to 10m, of the satellites of Uranus during that planet's 2007 Equinox. Our observations covered specific intervals of time when mutual eclipses and…

Solar system, exoplanet and stellar science rely on transits, eclipses and occultations for dynamical and physical insight. Often, the geometry of these configurations are modelled by assuming a particular viewpoint. Here, instead, I derive…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Dimitri Veras

Recent advances have enabled the discovery of a population of potentially Earth-like planets, yet their orbital eccentricity, which governs their climate and provides clues about their origin and dynamical history, is still largely…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 David Kipping , Diana Solano-Oropeza , Daniel A. Yahalomi , Madison Li , Avishi Poddar , Xunhe Zhang

We have developed a model for the evolution of the Earth-Moon angular momenta, energy dissipation and tidal torque valid for the entire history of the Earth-Moon system. The model is supported by present observational data.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arbab I. Arbab

To date, no accretion model has succeeded in reproducing all observed constraints in the inner Solar System. These constraints include 1) the orbits, in particular the small eccentricities, and 2) the masses of the terrestrial planets --…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sean N. Raymond , David P. O'Brien , Alessandro Morbidelli , Nathan A. Kaib

Many intermediate-mass close binaries exhibit photometric cycles longer than their orbital periods, likely related to accretion-disk variability. Previous studies indicate that historical light curves (LC) provide key constraints on disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , J. A. Rosales , J. Garcés , J. Petrović , D. R. G. Schleicher , I. Soszyński

Of the 342 planets discovered so far orbiting other stars, 58 "transit" the stellar disk, meaning that they can be detected by a periodic decrease in the starlight flux. The light from the star passes through the atmosphere of the planet,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Enric Palle , Maria Rosa Zapatero Osorio , Pilar Montanes-Rodriguez , Rafael Barrena , Eduardo L. Martin

The overwhelming majority of eclipsing white dwarf (WD) binary systems show quasi-periodic variations in eclipse timings on many year timescales. Currently, the mechanism behind these eclipse time variations (ETVs) is not known, with the…

The hypothesis of lunar origin by a single giant impact can explain some aspects of the Earth-Moon system. However, it is difficult to reconcile giant impact models with the compositional similarity of the Earth and Moon without violating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Raluca Rufu , Oded Aharonson , Hagai B. Perets

Recent lunar crater studies have revealed an asymmetric distribution of rayed craters on the lunar surface. The asymmetry is related to the synchronous rotation of the Moon: there is a higher density of rayed craters on the leading…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Takashi Ito , Renu Malhotra

Eclipsing time variations have been observed for a wide range of binary systems, including post-common-envelope binaries. A frequently proposed explanation, apart from the possibility of having a third body, is the effect of magnetic…

Reliable long-term forecasting of Earth system dynamics is fundamentally limited by instabilities in current artificial intelligence (AI) models during extended autoregressive simulations. These failures often originate from inherent…

We argue that earth's short-term temperature anomalies and the solar flare intermittency are linked. The analysis is based upon the study of the scaling of both the spreading and the entropy of the diffusion generated by the fluctuations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicola Scafetta , Bruce J. West

The highest priority recommendation of the Astro2020 Decadal Survey for space-based astronomy was the construction of an observatory capable of characterizing habitable worlds. In this paper series we explore the detectability of and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Mary Anne Limbach , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Andrew Vanderburg , Johanna M. Vos , Rene Heller , Tyler D. Robinson

Until recently, it was considered by many that ground-based photometry could not reach the high cadence sub-mmag regime because of the presence of the atmosphere. Indeed, high frequency atmospheric noises (mainly scintillation) limit the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-01 M. Gillon , D. R. Anderson , B. -O. Demory , D. M. Wilson , C. Hellier , D. Queloz , C. Waelkens

The Earth slowly decelerates in its rotation due to the energy dissipation caused by the interaction to the Moon. This leads to the continuous increasing of the length of the mean solar day (aka, length-of-day, or, LOD) relatively to 86400…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Oleg Titov