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Topological features of low dimensional superconductors have caused a lot of excitement recently because of their broad range of applications in quantum information and their potential to reveal novel phases of quantum matter. A potential…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paul Matthews , Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García

Recently, gate-defined Josephson junctions based on magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) have been fabricated. In such a junction, local electrostatic gating can create two superconducting regions connected by an interaction-driven…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Zhong-Chang-Fei Li , Yu-Xuan Deng , Zi-Ting Sun , Jin-Xin Hu , K. T. Law

We consider a short Josephson junction with a phase discontinuity $\kappa$ created, e.g., by a pair of tiny current injectors, at some point $x_0$ along the length of the junction. We derive the effective current-phase relation (CPR) for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-25 E. Goldobin , S. Mironov , A. Buzdin , R. G. Mints , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner

We present a theory for the large suppression of the superfluid-density, $\rho_s$, in BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ in the vicinity of a putative spin-density wave quantum critical point at a P-doping, $x=x_{c}$. We argue that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Debanjan Chowdhury , J. Orenstein , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

Half a century after its discovery, the Josephson junction has become the most important nonlinear quantum electronic component at our disposal. It has helped reshape the SI system around quantum effects and is used in scores of quantum…

Topological Josephson junctions (JJs), which contain Majorana bound states, are expected to exhibit 4$\pi$-periodic current-phase relation, thereby resulting in doubled Shapiro steps under microwave irradiation. We performed numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Yeongmin Jang , Yong-Joo Doh

We investigate a chain of capacitively coupled Josephson junctions in the regime where the charging energy dominates over the Josephson coupling, exploiting the analogy between this system and a multi-dimensional crystal. We find that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gerd Schön , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study analytically a current-biased topological Josephson junction supporting $\mathbb{Z}_n$ parafermions. First, we show that in an infinite-size system a pair of parafermions on the junction can be in $n$ different states; the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Aleksandr E. Svetogorov , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We investigate the Josephson effects in the junction formed by \emph{DIII}-class topological and $s$-wave superconductors, by embedding a quantum dot in the junction. Three dot-superconductor coupling manners are considered, respectively.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zhen Gao , Wan-Fei Shan , Wei-Jiang Gong

Multi-terminal superconducting Josephson junctions based on the proximity effect offer the bright opportunity to tailor non trivial quantum states in nanoscale weak-links. These structures can realize exotic topologies in multidimensions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-09 E. Strambini , S. D'Ambrosio , F. Vischi , F. S. Bergeret , Yu. V. Nazarov , F. Giazotto

We consider dissipative quantum phase transitions in Josephson junction arrays and show that the disordered phase in this extended system can be viewed as an unusual floating phase in which the states of local $(0+1)$-dimensional elements…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sumanta Tewari , John Toner , Sudip Chakravarty

We develop a theoretical description of non-adiabatic Josephson dynamics in superconducting junctions containing low energy quasiparticles. Within this approach we investigate the effects of midgap states in junctions of unconventional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jens Michelsen , Vitaly S. Shumeiko

The dynamics of thermally excited vortices in a dilute two-dimensional Josephson junction array where a fraction of the superconducting islands is missing has been investigated using a multiple trapping model. An expression for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Md. Ashrafuzzaman , Massimiliano Capezzali , Hans Beck

A long Josephson junction containing regions with a phase shift of pi is considered. By exploiting the defect modes due to the discontinuities present in the system, it is shown that Josephson junctions with phase-shift can be an ideal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Susanto , G. Derks

The transmission of Cooper pairs between two weakly coupled superconductors produces a superfluid current and a phase difference; the celebrated Josephson effect. Because of time-reversal and parity symmetries, there is no Josephson current…

We demonstrate experimentally the operation of a deterministic Josephson ratchet with tunable asymmetry. The ratchet is based on a $\varphi$ Josephson junction with a ferromagnetic barrier operating in the underdamped regime. The system is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-10 R. Menditto , H. Sickinger , M. Weides , H. Kohlstedt , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner , E. Goldobin

Josephson tunneling across a planar junction generally depends on the relative twist angle, $\theta$, between the two layers. However, if under a discrete rotation, the order parameter in one layer is odd and the other is even (as, e.g.,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Andrew C. Yuan , Steven A. Kivelson

The zero-voltage state of a Josephson junction biased with constant current consists of a set of metastable quantum energy levels. We probe the spacings of these levels by using microwave spectroscopy to enhance the escape rate to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. J. Berkley , H. Xu , M. A. Gubrud , R. C. Ramos , J. R. Anderson , C. J. Lobb , F. C. Wellstood

We study analytically and numerically the phase-modulation properties of a biased classical Josephson tunnel junction in the zero-voltage state and phase-locked to an external ac field. We show that the phase-locked state is being modulated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Gronbech-Jensen , Matteo Cirillo

We investigate nonequilibrium dynamics of a triad of fermionic superfluids connected via Josephson junctions, following sudden switch-on of two-body loss in one of the three superfluids. By formulating the dissipative BCS theory for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Soma Takemori , Kazuki Yamamoto