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相关论文: Impact dynamics of granular jets with non-circular…

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We perform the analog to the "water bell" experiment using non-cohesive granular material. When a jet of granular material, many particles wide, rebounds from a fixed cylindrical target, it deforms into a sharply-defined sheet or cone with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang Cheng , German Varas , Daniel Citron , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

The transverse momentum anisotropy of the particles produced in heavy ion collisions is one of the most important experimental observable to investigate the collective behavior of the systems created in such collisions. Recent studies show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jun Takahashi , Rafael Derradi de Souza , David Dobrigkeit Chinellato

In this work we study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a quark-gluon plasma, as created in heavy-ion collisions. We investigate how big of a role plasma instabilities can play in the isotropization and equilibration of a quark-gluon plasma.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Bjoern Schenke

We study the tomographic applications of a new phenomenon we dub "jet drift" -- the deflection of high-energy particles and jets toward the direction of a flowing medium -- to the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Logan Antiporda , Joseph Bahder , Hasan Rahman , Matthew D. Sievert

In this fluid dynamics video, we present an experimental investigation of the shape of impact craters in granular materials. Complex crater shapes, including polygons, have been observed in many terrestrial planets as well as moons and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Philip Drexler , Nathan Keim , Paulo Arratia

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, where quark-gluon plasma forms, hadron production is anisotropic at both low and high transverse momentum, driven by flow dynamics and spatial anisotropies. To better understand these mechanisms, we use…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Tanner Mengel , Niseem Magdy , Ron Belmont , Anthony Timmins , Christine Nattrass

The rheology of a three-dimensional granular jet during an impact is investigated numerically. The cone-like scattering pattern and the sheet-like pattern observed in an experiment [X. Cheng, et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 188001 (2007)] can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hisao Hayakawa

When a dense stream of dry, non-cohesive grains hits a fixed target, a collimated sheet is ejected from the impact region, very similar to what happens for a stream of water. In this study, as a continuation of the investigation why such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Jake Ellowitz

We employ new field-theoretical tools to study photons and jets in a non-equilibrium quark-gluon plasma. Jet broadening and photon emission takes place through radiation which is suppressed by repeated and coherent interaction with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Some of the most important probes of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy ion collisions come from the analysis of how the shape and energy of jets are modified by passage through QGP. We model an ensemble of back-to-back dijets…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jasmine Brewer , Krishna Rajagopal , Andrey Sadofyev , Wilke van der Schee

The impacts of granular jets for both frictional and frictionless grains in two dimensions are numerically investigated. A dense flow with a dead zone emerges during the impact. From our two-dimensional simulation, we evaluate the equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hisao Hayakawa

This thesis focuses on how jets are modified by the nonequilibrium quark-gluon plasma during the initial stages in heavy-ion collisions. Its influence on their propagation is typically encoded in a single medium function, the dipole cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Florian Lindenbauer

We investigate the collision of a continuous liquid jet with a regular stream of immiscible droplets. The immiscible liquids, namely silicon oil for the continuous jet and an aqueous glycerol solution for the drop stream, are selected to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Carole Planchette , Hannes Hinterbichler , Günter Brenn

We perform three-dimensional simulations of a granular jet impact for both frictional and frictionless grains. Small shear stress observed in the experiment[X. Cheng et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 188001 (2007) ] is reproduced through our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hisao Hayakawa

We investigated the formation of granular focused jets defined as narrow upward ejections of grains triggered by impulsive forces and shaped by kinematic focusing on a concave free surface. The jets were generated from nonfluidized granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Kazuya U. Kobayashi , Pradipto , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

Particle azimuthal anisotropies inside jets, defined within the momentum plane perpendicular to the jet axis, carry the information of the QCD cascade process for jet formation. In this work, we propose to measure the medium-induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Meng-Quan Yang , Wei-Xi Kong , Peng Ru , Ben-Wei Zhang

Jets, as collections of multi-scale objects, allow for insight into perturbative (high-momentum) processes, but gaining an understanding of the non-perturbative structure within jets such as hadronization effects and the underlying event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Isaac Mooney

Recent theoretical developments in the description of jet evolution in the quark gluon plasma have allowed to account for the effects of hydrodynamic gradients in the medium modified jet spectra. These constitute a crucial step towards…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 João Barata , José Guilherme Milhano , Andrey V. Sadofyev

Hard probe tomography of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in heavy ion collisions has long been a preeminent goal of the high-energy nuclear physics program. In service of this goal, the isotropic modification of jets and high-energy hadrons…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Joseph Bahder , Hasan Rahman , Matthew D. Sievert , Ivan Vitev

The quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions is anisotropic throughout its evolution. This anisotropy changes the physics of jet-medium interaction, making it dependent on the momentum direction of the jet. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale
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