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相关论文: Ellipsometry with polarisation analysis at cryogen…

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We describe a microscope-based optical setup that allows us to perform space-and time-resolved measurements of the spectral reflectance of transparent substrates coated with ultrathin films. This technique is applied to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Siddhartha Varma , Lionel Bureau , Delphine Débarre

Polarized continuum emission from aligned grains in disks around young stellar objects can be used to probe the magnetic field, radiation anisotropy, or drift between dust and gas, depending on whether the non-spherical grains are aligned…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Zhe-Yu Daniel Lin , Zhi-Yun Li , Haifeng Yang , Leslie Looney , Chin-Fei Lee , Ian Stephens , Shih-Ping Lai

We developed an apparatus to couple a 50-micrometer diameter whispering-gallery silica microtoroidal resonator in a helium-4 cryostat using a straight optical tapered-fiber at 1550nm wavelength. On a top-loading probe specifically adapted…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-05-21 R. Rivière , O. Arcizet , A. Schliesser , T. J. Kippenberg

Density of the polyacrylamide ultrathin films has been studied using X-ray reflectivity technique. Two sources (one powder and another aqueous solution) of polyacrylamide were used to prepare spin coated films on silicon substrate. Light…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Mojammel H. Mondal , M. Mukherjee , K. Kawashima , K. Nishida , T. Kanaya

Micron-thick boron films have been deposited by Pulsed Laser Deposition in vacuum on several substrates at room temperature. The use of high energy pulses (>700 mJ) results in the deposition of smooth coatings with low oxygen uptake even at…

We report on a versatile mini ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chamber which is designed to be used on the MAgnetic Reflectometer with high Incident Angle of the J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science at Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum in Garching,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-13 A. Syed Mohd , S. Pütter , S. Mattauch , A. Koutsioubas , H. Schneider , A. Weber , T. Brückel

We report the room-temperature electroluminescence (EL) with nearly pure circular polarization (CP) from GaAs-based spin-polarized light-emitting diodes (spin-LEDs). External magnetic fields are not used during device operation. There are…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 N. Nishizawa , K. Nishibayashi , H. Munekata

In low temperature transport measurements, there is frequently a need to protect a device at cryogenic temperatures from thermal noise originating in warmer parts of the experiment. There are also a wide range of experiments, such as high…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lafe Spietz , John Teufel , R. J. Schoelkopf

We present and apply a new method to measure directly weak magnetization in thin films. The polarization of a neutron beam channeling through a thin film structure is measured after exiting the structure edge as a microbeam. We have applied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 S. V. Kozhevnikov , Yu. N. Khaydukov , T. Keller , F. Ott , F. Radu

We present a novel system to calibrate millimeter-wave polarimeters for CMB polarization measurements. This technique is an extension of the conventional metal mirror rotation approach, however it employs cryogenically-cooled blackbody…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-05-01 M. Hasegawa , O. Tajima , Y. Chinone , M. Hazumi , K. Ishidoshiro , M. Nagai

Brownian thermal noise of thin-film coatings is a fundamental limit for high-precision experiments based on optical resonators such as gravitational-wave interferometers. Here we present the results of a research activity aiming to develop…

A novel, to the best of our knowledge, ultralow-temperature luminescence thermometry strategy is proposed, based on a measurement of relative intensities of hyperfine components in the spectra of Ho$^{3+}$ ions doped into a crystal. A…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Marina N. Popova , Mosab Diab , Boris Z. Malkin

We present a study of orientational relaxation dynamics in thin films of a low-molecular-weight glass-former as a function of temperature and film thickness. The relaxation is probed by second-harmonic generation after release of a poling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elio Cecchetto , Daniele Moroni , Blandine Jerome

Ellipsometry is a powerful and well-established optical technique used in the characterisation of materials. It works by combining the components of elliptically polarized light in order to draw information about the optical system. We…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Manoel P. Araújo , Stefano De Leo , Gabriel G. Maia

We have developed a polarized hard X-ray photoemission (HAXPES) system to study the ground-state symmetry of strongly correlated materials. The linear polarization of the incoming X-ray beam is switched by the transmission-type phase…

Optical spectroscopy is indispensable for research and development in nanoscience and nanotechnology, microelectronics, energy, and advanced manufacturing. Advanced optical spectroscopy tools often require both specifically designed…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Ziyang Wang , Yuxuan Cosmi Lin , Kunyan Zhang , Wenjing Wu , Shengxi Huang

Generation of particular polarization states of light, encoding information in polarization degree of freedom, and efficient measurement of unknown polarization are the key tasks in optical metrology, optical communications,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Martin Bielak , Robert Stárek , Vojtěch Krčmarský , Michal Mičuda , Miroslav Ježek

The next generation of bolometric experiments searching for rave events, in particular for the neutrino-less double beta decay, needs fast, high-sensitivity and easy-to-scale cryogenic light detectors. The CALDER project (2014-2020)…

Material classification is a fundamental problem in computer vision and plays a crucial role in scene understanding. Previous studies have explored various material recognition methods based on reflection properties such as color, texture,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ryota Maeda , Naoki Arikawa , Yutaka No , Shinsaku Hiura