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相关论文: Cosmic Variance of the Spectral Index from Mode Co…

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Cosmological perturbations of sufficiently long wavelength admit a fluid dynamic description. We consider modes with wavevectors below a scale $k_m$ for which the dynamics is only mildly non-linear. The leading effect of modes above that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Diego Blas , Stefan Floerchinger , Mathias Garny , Nikolaos Tetradis , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We construct a simple non singular cosmological model in which the currently observed expansion phase was preceded by a contraction. This is achieved, in the framework of pure general relativity, by means of a radiation fluid and a free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Peter , Nelson Pinto-Neto

Best-fit values of the spectral index of the curvature perturbation are presented, assuming the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Apart from the spectral index, the parameters are the Hubble parameter, the total matter density and the baryon density.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 L. Covi , D. H. Lyth

A wide range of large scale observations hint towards possible modifications on the standard cosmological model which is based on a homogeneous and isotropic universe with a small cosmological constant and matter. These observations, also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We investigate the non-Gaussianity of second-order matter density perturbations induced by primordial gravitational waves (GWs). These tensor-induced scalar modes arise from local fluctuations in the GWs energy density, which is quadratic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mariam Abdelaziz , Pritha Bari , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

General Relativity receives quantum corrections relevant at cosmological distance scales from the conformal scalar degrees of freedom required by the trace anomaly of the quantum stress tensor in curved space. In the theory including the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Emil Mottola

We have carefully studied how local measurements of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, can be influenced by a variety of different parameters related to survey geometry, depth, and size, as well as observer position in space. Our study is based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Io Odderskov , Steen Hannestad , Troels Haugbølle

We show how the primordial bispectrum of density perturbations from inflation may be characterised in terms of manifestly gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations at second order. The primordial metric perturbation, zeta, describing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laura E. Allen , Sujata Gupta , David Wands

Why is non-Gaussianity interesting? One of generic predictions from inflationary scenarios is that primordial fluctuations are exactly Gaussian in linear order; however, the non-linearity in the inflation will produce weak non-Gaussianity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Eiichiro Komatsu , David N. Spergel

Observations of the microwave background fluctuations suggest a scale-dependent amplitude asymmetry of roughly 2.5 sigma significance. Inflationary explanations for this 'anomaly' require non-Gaussian fluctuations which couple observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Christian T. Byrnes , Donough Regan , David Seery , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

We investigate if the observed small and nearly scale-invariant primordial cosmic perturbation, i.e. the perturbation amplitude $P_\zeta\sim10^{-9}$ and the spectral index $n_s \simeq 0.965$, is typical in the landscape of vacua after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Chien-I Chiang , Keisuke Harigaya

Using a large N sigma model approximation we explicitly calculate the power spectrum of gravitational waves arising from a global phase transition in the early universe and we confirm that it is scale invariant, implying an observation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine Jones-Smith , Lawrence M. Krauss , Harsh Mathur

We discuss second-order cosmological perturbations on super-Hubble scales, in a scalar field dominated universe, such as during single field inflation. In this contest we show that the gauge-invariant curvature perturbations defined on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filippo Vernizzi

The statistical uncertainty in measuring the primordial density perturbations on a given comoving scale is dictated by the number of independent regions of that scale that are accessible to an observer. This number varies with cosmic time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Abraham Loeb

The scalar mode density perturbations in a the warm inflationary scenario are analysed with a view to predicting the amount of non-gaussianity produced by this scenario. The analysis assumes that the inflaton evolution is strongly damped by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Ian G Moss , Chun Xiong

Although the paradigm of inflation has been extensively studied to demonstrate how macroscopic inhomogeneities in our universe originate from quantum fluctuations, most of the established literature ignores the crucial role that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Arjun Berera , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa

We calculate the scalar power spectrum generated by sourced fluctuations due to coupling between the scalar field, which holds most of the energy density of the universe, and a gauge field for a general FLRW metric. For this purpose we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Ido Ben-Dayan , Judy Kupferman

In this work we examine what are the cosmological implications of allowing the geometrical curvature density to behave independently from the energy density contents. Using the full data extracted by Planck mission from CMB, combined with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Ziad Sakr , Alain Blanchard

We study the predictions of anomalous inflationary models on the abundance of structures in large scale structure observations. The anomalous features encoded in primordial curvature perturbation power spectrum are (a): localized feature in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Shant Baghram , Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo

We continue to investigate possible signatures of a pre-inflationary anisotropic phase in two-point and three point correlation functions of the curvature perturbation for high-momentum modes which exit the horizon well after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anindya Dey , Ely D. Kovetz , Sonia Paban