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We present algorithms for solving a large class of flow and regression problems on unit weighted graphs to $(1 + 1 / poly(n))$ accuracy in almost-linear time. These problems include $\ell_p$-norm minimizing flow for $p$ large ($p \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Rasmus Kyng , Richard Peng , Sushant Sachdeva , Di Wang

We present a quasi linear-time algorithm for Maximum Matching on distance-hereditary graphs and some of their generalizations. This improves on [Dragan, WG'97], who proposed such an algorithm for the subclass of (tent,hexahedron)-free…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Guillaume Ducoffe , Alexandru Popa

In this paper we introduce a notion of spectral approximation for directed graphs. While there are many potential ways one might define approximation for directed graphs, most of them are too strong to allow sparse approximations in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Michael B. Cohen , Jonathan Kelner , John Peebles , Richard Peng , Anup Rao , Aaron Sidford , Adrian Vladu

The Max-Cut problem is a fundamental NP-hard problem, which is attracting attention in the field of quantum computation these days. Regarding the approximation algorithm of the Max-Cut problem, algorithms based on semidefinite programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Eiichiro Sato

The (Non-Preemptive) Throughput Maximization problem is a natural and fundamental scheduling problem. We are given $n$ jobs, where each job $j$ is characterized by a processing time and a time window, contained in a global interval $[0,T)$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Alexander Armbruster , Fabrizio Grandoni , Antoine Tinguely , Andreas Wiese

In the restricted shortest paths problem, we are given a graph $G$ whose edges are assigned two non-negative weights: lengths and delays, a source $s$, and a delay threshold $D$. The goal is to find, for each target $t$, the length of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Aaron Bernstein , Adam Karczmarz

In this work we provide a new technique to design fast approximation algorithms for graph problems where the points of the graph lie in a metric space. Specifically, we present a sampling approach for such metric graphs that, using a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Hossein Esfandiari , Michael Mitzenmacher

Given an integer weighted bipartite graph $\{G=(U\sqcup V, E), w:E\rightarrow \mathbb{Z}\}$ we consider the problems of finding all the edges that occur in some minimum weight matching of maximum cardinality and enumerating all the minimum…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-27 Carlos E. Valencia , Marcos C. Vargas

We give the first O(m polylog(n)) time algorithms for approximating maximum flows in undirected graphs and constructing polylog(n) -quality cut-approximating hierarchical tree decompositions. Our algorithm invokes existing algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-18 Richard Peng

Packing and covering linear programs (PC-LPs) form an important class of linear programs (LPs) across computer science, operations research, and optimization. In 1993, Luby and Nisan constructed an iterative algorithm for approximately…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Lorenzo Orecchia

We revisit Min-Mean-Cycle, the classical problem of finding a cycle in a weighted directed graph with minimum mean weight. Despite an extensive algorithmic literature, previous work falls short of a near-linear runtime in the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jason M. Altschuler , Pablo A. Parrilo

We introduce the notion of {\em fair cuts} as an approach to leverage approximate $(s,t)$-mincut (equivalently $(s,t)$-maxflow) algorithms in undirected graphs to obtain near-linear time approximation algorithms for several cut problems.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Jason Li , Danupon Nanongkai , Debmalya Panigrahi , Thatchaphol Saranurak

We study the fair k-set selection problem where we aim to select $k$ sets from a given set system such that the (weighted) occurrence times that each element appears in these $k$ selected sets are balanced, i.e., the maximum (weighted)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Shi Li , Chenyang Xu , Ruilong Zhang

The weighted low-rank approximation problem is a fundamental numerical linear algebra problem and has many applications in machine learning. Given a $n \times n$ weight matrix $W$ and a $n \times n$ matrix $A$, the goal is to find two…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Chenyang Li , Yingyu Liang , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song

We develop fast approximation algorithms for the minimum-cost version of the Bounded-Degree MST problem (BD-MST) and its generalization the Crossing Spanning Tree problem (Crossing-ST). We solve the underlying LP to within a $(1+\epsilon)$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Chandra Chekuri , Kent Quanrud , Manuel R. Torres

In this paper, we present a polynomial-time algorithm that approximates sufficiently high-value Max 2-CSPs on sufficiently dense graphs to within $O(N^{\varepsilon})$ approximation ratio for any constant $\varepsilon > 0$. Using this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-31 Pasin Manurangsi , Dana Moshkovitz

We present deterministic distributed algorithms for computing approximate maximum cardinality matchings and approximate maximum weight matchings. Our algorithm for the unweighted case computes a matching whose size is at least $(1-\eps)$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Guy Even , Moti Medina , Dana Ron

Two kinds of approximation algorithms exist for the k-BALANCED PARTITIONING problem: those that are fast but compute unsatisfying approximation ratios, and those that guarantee high quality ratios but are slow. In this paper we prove that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Andreas Emil Feldmann

We consider ordinal approximation algorithms for a broad class of utility maximization problems for multi-agent systems. In these problems, agents have utilities for connecting to each other, and the goal is to compute a maximum-utility…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Ben Abramowitz , Elliot Anshelevich

We study the approximate maximum weight matching (MWM) problem in a fully dynamic graph subject to edge insertions and deletions. We design meta-algorithms that reduce the problem to the unweighted approximate maximum cardinality matching…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Aaron Bernstein , Jiale Chen