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相关论文: Lorentz and CPT violation in the hydrogen spectrum

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Classic tests of CPT symmetry have been done in the neutral-meson system. These have been continued with new results in the framework of the Standard-Model Extension, where the coefficient for CPT violation is both boost and direction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Ágnes Roberts

Lorentz invariance is the fundamental symmetry of Einstein's theory of special relativity, and has been tested to great level of detail. However, theories of quantum gravity at the Planck scale indicate that Lorentz symmetry may be broken…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Fabian Kislat , Henric Krawczynski

We present two new measurements constraining Lorentz and CPT violation using the Xe-129 / He-3 Zeeman maser and atomic hydrogen masers. Experimental investigations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry provide important tests of the framework of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronald L. Walsworth , David F. Phillips

The standard model and general relativity are local Lorentz invariants. However it is possible that at Planck scale there may be a breakdown of Lorentz symmetry. Models with Lorentz violation are constructed using Standard Model Extension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

We report new results of a test of Lorentz invariance based on the comparison of a cryogenic sapphire microwave resonator and a hydrogen maser. The experimental results are shown together with an extensive analysis of systematic effects.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Wolf , Michael E. Tobar , Sebastien Bize , Andre Clairon , Andre N. Luiten , Giorgio Santarelli

We analyze Doppler-effect experiments in terms of a general framework for violations of Lorentz symmetry: the Standard-Model Extension. These experiments are found to be sensitive to heretofore unprobed combinations of Lorentz-violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles D. Lane

We present an analysis designed to search for Lorentz and CPT violations as predicted by the SME framework using the charged current neutrino events in the MINOS near detector. In particular we develop methods to identify periodic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 B. J. Rebel , S. L. Mufson

Yukawa couplings in the Lorentz- and $CPT$-violating Standard Model Extension (SME) induce quantum contributions to the electromagnetic moments of quarks, which are calculated in the present paper and then used to define contributions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Javier Montaño-Domínguez , Héctor Novales-Sánchez , Mónica Salinas , J. Jesús Toscano

A general formalism is presented for violations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the neutrino sector. The effective hamiltonian for neutrino propagation in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is derived, and its properties are studied.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

A short review is given of some theoretical approaches to CPT violation. A potentially realistic possibility is that small apparent breaking of CPT and Lorentz symmetry could arise at the level of the standard model from spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

In this paper we study the corrections emergent from a Lorentz-violating CPT-odd extension of the complex scalar sector to the Bose-Einstein condensation and to the thermodynamics parameters. We initially discussed some features of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 J. Furtado , A. C. A. Ramos , J. F. Assunção

Lorentz symmetry is a cornerstone of both the General relativity and Standard Model and its experimental verification deepens our understanding of nature. This paper focuses on the investigation of Lorentz violations with the context of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Cheng-Gang Qin , Yu-Jie Tan , Xiao-Yu Lu , Tong Liu , Yan-Rui Yang , Qin Li , Cheng-Gang Shao

In this work, we investigate some aspects of the Maxwell electrodynamics with the additive Lorentz-violating (LV) CPT-even term. For this model, we derive the energy and momentum conservation laws, highlighting the modifications introduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 E. Neres Júnior , J. C. C. Felipe , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , A. Yu. Petrov , J. A. Helayël-Neto

CPT and Lorentz violation in the photon sector is described within the minimal Standard-Model Extension by a dimension-3 Chern-Simons-like operator parametrized by a four-vector parameter $k_{AF}$ that has been very tightly bounded by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-13 D. Colladay , J. P. Noordmans , R. Potting

A search for neutrino oscillations induced by Lorentz violation has been performed using 4,438 live-days of Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino data. The Lorentz violation is included in addition to standard three-flavor oscillations…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , Y. Haga , Y. Hayato , M. Ikeda , K. Iyogi , J. Kameda , Y. Kishimoto , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakano , S. Nakayama , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , H. Tanaka , T. Tomura , K. Ueno , R. A. Wendell , T. Yokozawa , T. Irvine , T. Kajita , I. Kametani , K. Kaneyuki , K. P. Lee , T. McLachlan , Y. Nishimura , E. Richard , K. Okumura , L. Labarga , P. Fernandez , J. Gustafson , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , S. Berkman , H. A. Tanaka , S. Tobayama , J. L. Stone , L. R. Sulak , M. Goldhaber , G. Carminati , W. R. Kropp , S. Mine , P. Weatherly , A. Renshaw , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , K. S. Ganezer , B. L. Hartfiel , J. Hill , W. E. Keig , N. Hong , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , T. Akiri , A. Himmel , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , T. Wongjirad , T. Ishizuka , S. Tasaka , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , S. N. Smith , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , C. Bronner , S. Hirota , K. Huang , K. Ieki , T. Kikawa , A. Minamino , A. Murakami , T. Nakaya , K. Suzuki , S. Takahashi , K. Tateishi , Y. Fukuda , K. Choi , Y. Itow , G. Mitsuka , P. Mijakowski , J. Hignight , J. Imber , C. K. Jung , C. Yanagisawa , H. Ishino , A. Kibayashi , Y. Koshio , T. Mori , M. Sakuda , R. Yamaguchi , T. Yano , Y. Kuno , R. Tacik , S. B. Kim , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , Y. Suda , Y. Totsuka , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , Ll. Marti , M. R. Vagins , J. F. Martin , P. de Perio , A. Konaka , M. J. Wilking , S. Chen , Y. Zhang , K. Connolly , R. J. Wilkes

In this work, we calculate the one-loop self-energy corrections to the gauge field in scalar electrodynamics modified by Lorentz-violating terms within the framework of the standard model extension (SME). We focus on both $CPT$-even and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 M. C. Araújo , J. Furtado , R. V. Maluf

We discuss situations under which Lorentz symmetry is violated in effective gravitational field theories that arise in the low-energy limit of strings. In particular, we discuss spontaneous violation of the symmetry by the ground state of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Nick E. Mavromatos

Lorentz and CPT symmetries may be violated in new physics that emerges at very high energy scale, i.e., at the Planck scale. The differential cross section of the M\"oller scattering, due to Lorentz violation at finite temperature is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

We have performed a complete study of BPS vortex solutions in the Abelian sector of the standard model extension (SME). Specifically, we have coupled the SME electromagnetism with a Higgs field which is supplemented with a Lorentz-violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-27 R. Casana , G. Lazar

The violation of Lorentz symmetry can arise in a variety of approaches to fundamental physics. For the description of the associated low-energy effects, a dynamical framework known as the Standard-Model Extension has been developed. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert