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Speech recognition system performance degrades in noisy environments. If the acoustic models are built using features of clean utterances, the features of a noisy test utterance would be acoustically mismatched with the trained model. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 D. S. Pavan Kumar

Adapting an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system to unseen noise environments is crucial. Integrating adapters into neural networks has emerged as a potent technique for transfer learning. This study thoroughly investigates…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Hao Shi , Tatsuya Kawahara

Enhancing noisy speech is an important task to restore its quality and to improve its intelligibility. In traditional non-machine-learning (ML) based approaches the parameters required for noise reduction are estimated blindly from the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Robert Rehr , Timo Gerkmann

A two-step enhancement method based on spectral subtraction and phase spectrum compensation is presented in this paper for noisy speeches in adverse environments involving non-stationary noise and medium to low levels of SNR. The magnitude…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-02 Md Tauhidul Islam , Asaduzzaman , Celia Shahnaz , Wei-Ping Zhu , M. Omair Ahmad

An effective way to increase the noise robustness of automatic speech recognition is to label noisy speech features as either reliable or unreliable (missing) prior to decoding, and to replace the missing ones by clean speech estimates. We…

声音 · 计算机科学 2009-01-19 J. F. Gemmeke , B. Cranen

Noise robustness is essential for deploying automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems in real-world environments. One way to reduce the effect of noise interference is to employ a preprocessing module that conducts speech enhancement, and…

This research presents a novel approach to enhancing automatic speech recognition systems by integrating noise detection capabilities directly into the recognition architecture. Building upon the wav2vec2 framework, the proposed method…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Karamvir Singh

Since the advent of Deep Learning (DL), Speech Enhancement (SE) models have performed well under a variety of noise conditions. However, such systems may still introduce sonic artefacts, sound unnatural, and restrict the ability for a user…

Language understanding in speech-based systems have attracted much attention in recent years with the growing demand for voice interface applications. However, the robustness of natural language understanding (NLU) systems to errors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Lingyun Feng , Jianwei Yu , Deng Cai , Songxiang Liu , Haitao Zheng , Yan Wang

In this study, we investigate whether noise-augmented training can concurrently improve adversarial robustness in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. We conduct a comparative analysis of the adversarial robustness of four different…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-10 Karla Pizzi , Matías Pizarro , Asja Fischer

In this paper, we explore an improved framework to train a monoaural neural enhancement model for robust speech recognition. The designed training framework extends the existing mixture invariant training criterion to exploit both unpaired…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Jisi Zhang , Catalin Zorila , Rama Doddipatla , Jon Barker

The Broad Learning System (BLS) has gained significant attention for its computational efficiency and less network parameters compared to deep learning structures. However, the standard BLS relies on the pseudoinverse solution, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Zijing Li

A judicious combination of dictionary learning methods, block sparsity and source recovery algorithm are used in a hierarchical manner to identify the noises and the speakers from a noisy conversation between two people. Conversations are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 K V Vijay Girish , A G Ramakrishnan , T V Ananthapadmanabha

In this paper, a novel architecture for speaker recognition is proposed by cascading speech enhancement and speaker processing. Its aim is to improve speaker recognition performance when speech signals are corrupted by noise. Instead of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Yanpei Shi , Qiang Huang , Thomas Hain

Compared with automatic speech recognition (ASR), the human auditory system is more adept at handling noise-adverse situations, including environmental noise and channel distortion. To mimic this adeptness, auditory models have been widely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Peng Dai , Xue Teng , Frank Rudzicz , Ing Yann Soon

Recent studies demonstrate the effectiveness of Self Supervised Learning (SSL) speech representations for Speech Inversion (SI). However, applying SI in real-world scenarios remains challenging due to the pervasive presence of background…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Saba Tabatabaee , Carol Espy-Wilson

A previous signal processing algorithm that aimed to enhance spectral changes (SCE) over time showed benefit for hearing-impaired (HI) listeners to recognize speech in background noise. In this work, the previous SCE was manipulated to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 Xiang Li , Xin Tian , Henry Luo , Jinyu Qian , Xihong Wu , Dingsheng Luo , Jing Chen

Speech-enabled systems typically first convert audio to text through an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model and then feed the text to downstream natural language processing (NLP) modules. The errors of the ASR system can seriously…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Tong Cui , Jinghui Xiao , Liangyou Li , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

Modeling the speaker variability is a key challenge for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. In this paper, the learning hidden unit contributions (LHUC) based adaptation techniques with compact speaker dependent (SD) parameters are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-09 Xurong Xie , Xunying Liu , Hui Chen , Hongan Wang

Self-supervised representation learning (SSRL) has demonstrated superior performance than supervised models for tasks including phoneme recognition. Training SSRL models poses a challenge for low-resource languages where sufficient…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Asad Ullah , Alessandro Ragano , Andrew Hines
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