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We have performed numerical simulations of boundary-driven dynamos using a three-dimensional non-linear magnetohydrodynamical model in a spherical shell geometry. A conducting fluid of magnetic Prandtl number Pm=0.01 is driven into motion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Céline Guervilly , Nicholas H. Brummell

To study the onset of a stationary dynamo in the presence of inner or outer walls of various electromagnetic properties, we propose a simple 1D-model in which the flow is replaced by an alpha effect. The equation of dispersion of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-07 R. Avalos-Zuniga , F. Plunian

We numerically study the effects of varying electric conductivity and magnetic permeability of the bounding wall on a kinematic dynamo in a sphere for parameters relevant to Madison plasma dynamo experiment (MPDX). The dynamo is excited by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 I. V. Khalzov , B. P. Brown , E. J. Kaplan , N. Katz , C. Paz-Soldan , K. Rahbarnia , E. J. Spence , C. B. Forest

The relative importance of the helicity and cross-helicity electromotive dynamo effects for self-sustained magnetic field generation by chaotic thermal convection in rotating spherical shells is investigated as a function of shell…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Luis Silva , Parag Gupta , David MacTaggart , Radostin D. Simitev

We investigate numerically kinematic dynamos driven by flow of electrically conducting fluid in the shell between two concentric differentially rotating spheres, a configuration normally referred to as spherical Couette flow. We compare…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Xing Wei , Andrew Jackson , Rainer Hollerbach

Numerical MHD simulations play increasingly important role for understanding mechanisms of stellar magnetism. We present simulations of convection and dynamos in density-stratified rotating spherical fluid shells. We employ a new 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Radostin D. Simitev , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Friedrich H. Busse

We numerically examine dynamo action generated by a flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a precessing cylindrical cavity. We compare a simplified kinematic approach based on the solution of the magnetic induction equation with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 André Giesecke , Mike Wilbert , Ján Šimkanin , Rainer Grauer , Frank Stefani

We study the onset of dynamo action of the Riga and Karlsruhe experiments with the addition of an external wall, the electro-magnetic properties of which being different from those of the fluid in motion. We consider a wall of different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-07 R. Avalos-Zuniga , F. Plunian

Large-scale planetary or stellar magnetic fields generated by a dynamo effect are mostly attributed to flows forced by buoyancy forces in electrically conducting fluid layers. However, these large-scale fields may also be controlled by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David Cébron , Rainer Hollerbach

We perform kinematic simulations of dynamo action driven by a helical small scale flow of a conducting fluid in order to deduce mean-field properties of the combined induction action of small scale eddies. We examine two different flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani , Gunter Gerbeth

The dynamo effect is a class of macroscopic phenomena responsible for generation and maintaining magnetic fields in astrophysical bodies. It hinges on hydrodynamic three-dimensional motion of conducting gases and plasmas that achieve high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Victor Galitski , Mehdi Kargarian , Sergey Syzranov

We study numerically the dynamo transition of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid filling the gap between two concentric spheres. In a first series of simulations, the fluid is driven by the rotation of a smooth inner sphere…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 K. Finke , A. Tilgner

We theoretically study the motion of a magnetic domain wall induced by transverse elastic waves in a one-dimensional magnetic wire, which respects both rotational and translational symmetries. By invoking the conservation of the associated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Se Kwon Kim , Daniel Hill , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Domain wall bimerons (DWBMs) are nanoscale spin textures residing within the magnetic domain walls of in-plane magnets. In this study, we employ both numerical and analytical methods to explore the stabilization of N\'eel-type domain wall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Jiwen Chen , Laichuan Shen , Hongyu An , Xichao Zhang , Hua Zhang , Haifeng Du , Xiaoguang Li , Yan Zhou

We investigate numerically the self-sustained dynamo action in a spinning sphere whose sense of rotation reverses periodically. This system serves as a simple model of a dynamo in small bodies powered by frequent collisions. It is found…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xing Wei , Rainer Arlt , Andreas Tilgner

We study large-scale kinematic dynamo action of steady mirror-antisymmetric flows of incompressible fluid, that involve small spatial scales only, by asymptotic methods of the multiscale stability theory. It turns out that, due to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Alexander Andrievsky , Roman Chertovskih , Vladislav Zheligovsky

The transition from liquid metal to silicate rock in the cores of the terrestrial planets is likely to be accompanied by a gradient in the composition of the outer core liquid. The electrical conductivity of a volatile enriched liquid alloy…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Natalia Gomez-Perez , Moritz H. Heimpel , Johannes Wicht

Numerical simulations of convection driven rotating spherical shell dynamos have often been performed with rigid boundary conditions, as is appropriate for the metallic cores of terrestrial planets. Free-slip boundaries are more appropriate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rakesh K. Yadav , Thomas Gastine , Ulrich R. Christensen

We explore the influence of geometry variations on the structure and the time-dependence of the magnetic field that is induced by kinematic $\alpha^{2}$ dynamos in a finite cylinder. The dynamo action is due to an anisotropic $\alpha$…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-05-12 R. Avalos-Zuñiga , M. Xu , F. Stefani , G. Gerbeth , F. Plunian

We extend earlier models of turbulent dynamos with an upper, nearly force-free exterior to spherical geometry, and study how flux emerges from lower layers to the upper ones without being driven by magnetic buoyancy. We also study how this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Jörn Warnecke , Axel Brandenburg , Dhrubaditya Mitra
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