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相关论文: Spintronic Oscillator Based on Magnetic Field Feed…

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Spin transfer torque oscillators (STOs) based on magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices are emerging as a possible replacement for complementary metal-oxide semiconductors for radio-frequency (RF) signal generation. Advantages include low…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Supriyo Maji

We show that the magnetic moment of a composite multiferroic torsional oscillator can be switched by the electric field. The 180$^o$ switching arises from the spin-rotation coupling and is not prohibited by the different symmetry of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Reem Jaafar

We theoretically investigate the role of spin fluctuations in charge transport through a magnetic junction. Motivated by recent experiments that measure a nonlinear dependence of the current on electrical bias, we develop a systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Scott A. Bender , Rembert A. Duine , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

According to the spin-torque model, current-driven magnetic dynamics in ferromagnetic multilayers is determined by the transfer of electron spin perpendicular to the layers' magnetizations. By separating the largest contributions to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Urazhdin

Spintronics is a field of electronics based on using the electron spin instead of its charge. The recent advance in the manipulation of pure spin currents, i.e. angular momentum transfer not associated to conventional charge currents, has…

Magnetically ordered, electrically insulating materials pave the way towards novel spintronic devices. In these materials the flow of magnetic excitations such as magnons results in pure spin currents. These spin currents can be driven by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Matthias Althammer , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein , Rudolf Gross

We present an experimental study of phase-locking in a stochastic magnetic oscillator. The system comprises a magnetic tunnel junction with a superparamagnetic free layer, whose magnetization dynamics is driven with spin torques through an…

Dynamics of a ferromagnetic macrospin (e.g., a free layer of a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ)) can be described in terms of equivalent capacitor charge $Q$ and inductor flux $\Phi$, in a manner similar to a standard electric LC circuit, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Steven Louis , Hannah Bradley , Vasyl Tyberkevych

We propose a new type of multi-bit and energy-efficient magnetic memory based on current-driven, field-free, and highly controlled domain wall motion. A meandering domain wall channel with precisely interspersed pinning regions provides the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Pengxiang Zhang , Wilfried Haensch , Charudatta M. Phatak , Supratik Guha

The interface between a ferro-/ferrimagnetic insulator and a normal metal can support spin currents polarized collinear with and perpendicular to the magnetization direction. The flow of angular momentum perpendicular to the magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 David A. Reiss , Piet W. Brouwer

The prospect of combining the dissipationless nature of superconducting currents with the spin-polarization of magnetic materials is interesting with respect to exploring superconducting analogues of topics in spintronics. In order to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Iryna Kulagina , Jacob Linder

We report on the current-induced magnetization switching of a three-terminal perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction by spin-orbit torque and the read-out using the tunnelling magnetoresistance (TMR) effect. The device is composed of a…

Spin-orbit torque provides an efficient pathway to manipulate the magnetic state and magnetization dynamics of magnetic materials, which is crucial for energy-efficient operation of a variety of spintronic devices such as magnetic memory,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hang Xie , Xin Chen , Ziyan Luo , Yihong Wu

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Oliver Franke , Duje Akrap , Piet W. Brouwer

Significant scientific and technological progress in the field of spintronics is based on trilayer magnetic tunnel junction devices which principally rely on the physics of single barrier tunneling. While technologically relevant devices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Abhishek Sharma , Ashwin. A. Tulapurkar , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Spintronics is an approach to electronics in which the spin of the electrons is exploited to control the electric resistance R of devices. One basic building block is the spin-valve, which is formed if two ferromagnetic electrodes are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Sangeeta Sahoo , Takis Kontos , Jürg Furer , Christian Hoffmann , Matthias Gräber , Audrey Cottet , Christian Schönenberger

The magnetic field dependences of the critical-current of a granular s-wave superconductor has been determined by considering the rectangular and circular junction model of an array of small superconducting particles which interacting by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-12 E. Afsaneh , H. Yavari

We show that electron tunneling from edge states in two-dimensional topological insulator into a parallel electron waveguide leads to the appearance of spin-polarized current in the waveguide. The spin polarization $P$ can be very close to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

The high efficiency of a tunnel magnetic transistor as a source of spin-polarized electrons has been proven recently [X. Jiang {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 256603 (2003)]. A concept of this device based on an active group of hot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel I. Rashba

In 1996, Berger and Slonczewski independently predicted that a large enough spin-polarized dc current density sent perpendicularly through a ferromagnetic layer could produce magnetic excitations (spin-waves) or reversal of magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Bass , S. Urazhdin , Norman O. Birge , W. P. Pratt
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