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Many real-world networks exhibit correlations between the node degrees. For instance, in social networks nodes tend to connect to nodes of similar degree. Conversely, in biological and technological networks, high-degree nodes tend to be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Kevin E. Bassler , Charo I. Del Genio , Péter L. Erdős , István Miklós , Zoltán Toroczkai

Network data sets are often constructed by some kind of thresholding procedure. The resulting networks frequently possess properties such as heavy-tailed degree distributions, clustering, large connected components and short average…

Recently an increasing amount of research is devoted to the question of how the most influential nodes (seeds) can be found effectively in a complex network. There are a number of measures proposed for this purpose, for instance,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Amir Sheikhahmadi , Mohammad A. Nematbakhsh , Arman Shokrollahi

Minimal input/output selection is investigated in this paper for each subsystem of a networked system. Some novel sufficient conditions are derived respectively for the controllability and observability of a networked system, as well as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-15 Tong Zhou

Real complex systems are not rigidly structured; no clear rules or blueprints exist for their construction. Yet, amidst their apparent randomness, complex structural properties universally emerge. We propose that an important class of…

Generative mechanisms which lead to empirically observed structure of networked systems from diverse fields like biology, technology and social sciences form a very important part of study of complex networks. The structure of many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Snehal M. Shekatkar , G. Ambika

Large software projects are among most sophisticated human-made systems consisting of a network of interdependent parts. Past studies of software systems from the perspective of complex networks have already led to notable discoveries with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Lovro Šubelj , Slavko Žitnik , Neli Blagus , Marko Bajec

Controlling a complex network towards a desired state is of great importance in many applications. A network can be controlled by inputting suitable external signals into some selected nodes, which are called driver nodes. Previous works…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Xizhe Zhang , Yuyan Zhu , Yongkang Zhao

This paper studies the controllability of networked relative coupling systems (NRCSs), in which subsystems are of fixed high-order linear dynamics and coupled through relative variables depending on their neighbors, from a structural…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Dihua Zhai

Most of the real world networks such as the internet network, collaboration networks, brain networks, citation networks, powerline and airline networks are very large and to study their structure, and dynamics one often requires working…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Richa Tripathi , Amit Reza

The numerical controllability transition makes the success of control can be achieved by increasing the number of driver nodes to a certain point. Motivated by the fact that the degree correlation has vast role in the dynamics on networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Sen Nie , Xuwen Wang , Binghong Wang

Scale-free networks with small power law exponent are known to be robust, meaning that their qualitative topological structure cannot be altered by random removal of even a large proportion of nodes. By contrast, it has been argued in the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-23 Maren Eckhoff , Peter Mörters

Safety-critical controllers of complex systems are hard to construct manually. Automated approaches such as controller synthesis or learning provide a tempting alternative but usually lack explainability. To this end, learning decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Debraj Chakraborty , Clemens Dubslaff , Sudeep Kanav , Jan Kretinsky , Christoph Weinhuber

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are used to monitor networks or systems for attack activity or policy violations. Such a system should be able to successfully identify anomalous deviations from normal traffic behavior. Here we discuss the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 M. Andrecut

The micro-structure of the giant component of the Erd{\H o}s-R\'enyi network and other configuration model networks is analyzed using generating function methods. While configuration model networks are uncorrelated, the giant component…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kühn

A key ingredient of current models proposed to capture the topological evolution of complex networks is the hypothesis that highly connected nodes increase their connectivity faster than their less connected peers, a phenomenon called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , Z. Neda , A. -L. Barabasi

We study the growth of a directed network, in which the growth is constrained by the cost of adding links to the existing nodes. We propose a new preferential-attachment scheme, in which a new node attaches to an existing node i with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

Maximum-distance-separable (MDS) codes are a class of erasure codes that are widely adopted to enhance the reliability of distributed storage systems (DSS). In (n, k) MDS coded DSS, the original data are stored into n distributed nodes in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Sheng Guan , Haibin Kan , Xin Wang

In complex networks the rich nodes are the subset of nodes with high degree. These well connected nodes tend to dominate the organisation of the network's structure. In non-evolving networks, a reference network has been used to detect if…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-16 R. J. Mondragon , S. Zhou

Various hypotheses exist about the paths used for communication between the nodes of complex networks. Most studies simply suppose that communication goes via shortest paths, while others have more explicit assumptions about how routing…