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Blazars with redshifts z<0.1 are likely candidates for detection at energies in the range 300 GeV - 50 TeV with Cerenkov telescopes and scintillator arrays. We present gamma-ray flux predictions for a sample of 15 nearby flat-spectrum radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 K. Mannheim , S. Westerhoff , H. Meyer , H. -H. Fink

The exotic quantum process of photon splitting has great potential to explain the softness of emission in soft gamma repeaters (SGRs) if they originate in neutron stars with surface fields above the quantum critical field $B_{\rm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. G. Baring , A. K. Harding

We investigate the production of gamma-rays in the inverse Compton (IC) scattering process by leptons accelerated inside relativistic blobs in jets of active galactic nuclei. Leptons are injected homogeneously inside the spherical blob and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Julian Sitarek , Wlodek Bednarek

The X-ray, Ultraviolet, Optical emission from radio-quiet AGNs, black hole binaries, and other compact sources, in general, follow a lognormal flux distribution, a linear rms-flux relation, and a (broken) power-law power spectral densities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Pankaj Kushwaha , Atreyee Sinha , Ranjeev Misra , K. P. Singh , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Gamma-rays from pulsars can be efficiently attenuated in their magnetospheres via the mechanism of single-photon pair production and also the exotic QED process of photon splitting, which become prolific in fields approaching the quantum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Matthew G. Baring , Alice K. Harding , Peter L. Gonthier

In blazars such as 3C 279, GeV gamma-rays are thought to be produced by inverse Compton scattering of soft photons injected from external sources into the jet. Because of the large bulk Lorentz factor of the jet, the energy of soft photons…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masaaki Kusunose , Fumio Takahara

We present results of a calculation of absorption of 10-500 GeV gamma-rays at high redshifts. This calculation requires the determination of the high- redshift evolution of the full spectral energy distribution of the intergalactic photon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. W. Stecker , M. H. Salamon

The curvature of the $\gamma$-ray spectrum in blazars may reflect the intrinsic distribution of the emitting electron distribution, which will further give some information on the possible acceleration and cooling processes in the emitting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Shi-Ju Kang , Qingwen Wu , Yong-Gang Zheng , Yue Yin , Jia-Li Song , Hang Zou , Jian-Chao Feng , Ai-Jun Dong , Zhong-Zu Wu , Zhi-Bin Zhang , Lin-Hui Wu

A five-parameter expression for a smoothly broken power law is presented. It is used to fit Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) spectra observed by BATSE. The function is compared to previously used four-parameter functions, such as a sharply broken…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Ryde

Accurate spectral analysis of high-energy astrophysical sources often relies on comparing observed data to incident spectral models convolved with the instrument response. However, for Gamma-Ray Bursts and other high-energy transient events…

In this paper, we study the photon-photon pair production optical depth for gamma-rays with energies from 10 to 200 GeV emitted by powerful blazars due to the diffuse radiation field of broad line region (BLR). There are four key parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-01-10 H. T. Liu , J. M. Bai

The measurement of a reaction cross section from a pulse height spectrum is a ubiquitous problem in experimental nuclear physics. In $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy, this is accomplished frequently by measuring the intensity of full-energy…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-10-05 J. R. Dermigny , C. Iliadis , M. Q. Buckner , K. J. Kelly

Electron-positron pair production by collision of photons is investigated in view of application to pulsar physics. We compute the absorption rate of individual gamma-ray photons by an arbitrary anisotropic distribution of softer photons,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Guillaume Voisin , Fabrice Mottez , Silvano Bonazzola

The radiation from afterglows of gamma-ray bursts is generated in the collisionless plasma shock interface between a relativistic outflow and a quiescent circum-burst medium. The two main ingredients responsible for the radiation are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Busk Hededal , Åke Nordlund

By studying the fluorescence and optical properties of a three-level system, we propose a new point of view on the coherent control of these spectra. With the definite phase difference between the fields of the air band and dielectric band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Szu-Cheng Cheng , Jing-Nuo Wu , Tzong-Jer Yang , Wen-Feng Hsieh

The global contribution of unresolved gamma-ray point sources to the extragalactic gamma-ray background has been recently measured down to gamma-ray fluxes lower than those reached with standard source detection techniques, and by employing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Silvia Manconi , Michael Korsmeier , Fiorenza Donato , Nicolao Fornengo , Marco Regis , Hannes Zechlin

Information on the spectral shape of prompt emission in gamma-ray bursts (GRB) is mostly available only at energies $\gtrsim10$ keV, where the main instruments for GRB detection are sensitive. The origin of this emission is still very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Gor Oganesyan , Lara Nava , Giancarlo Ghirlanda , Andrea Melandri , Annalisa Celotti

There is a robust upper limit on the energy of synchrotron radiation in high-energy astrophysics: $ \sim m_{\rm e} c^2 /\alpha$, where $\alpha = 1/137$ is the fine structure constant and the value refers to the comoving frame of the fluid.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Boris E. Stern , Yana Y. Tikhomirov

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite is exploring the gamma-ray sky in the energy range above 20MeV. We have developed a method to reconstruct the energy spectra of the gamma rays detected by the Fermi LAT instrument…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. N. Mazziotta

The production site of gamma rays in blazars is closely related to their interaction with the photon fields surrounding the active galactic nucleus. In this work we discuss an indirect method that may help to unveil the presence of ambient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-22 L. Foffano , V. Vittorini , M. Tavani , E. Menegoni