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Spatially distributed peripheral nerve recordings can be used to reconstruct motor intention and improve natural control of prosthetics However, many existing clinical solutions rely on percutaneous wires to access peripheral nerves; these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Jade Pinkenburg , Changuk Lee , Mohammad Meraj Ghanbari , Cem Yalcin , Miguel Montalban , Rikky Muller

In this paper, we discuss the feasibility of creating an UltraSound (US) communication circuit to wireless transmit outside the body diagnostic information from multiplexed biosensors chip built on the top layer of a drinkable CMOS Body…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Gian Luca Barbruni , Paolo Motto Ros , Simone Aiassa , Danilo Demarchi , Sandro Carrara

Low-intensity transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) is rapidly emerging as a transformative non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) modality characterized by high spatial resolution and ability to target deep brain circuits. Unlike…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-02 William J. Tyler

The aim of this paper is to introduce current advances in technology that could enable the development of fully drinkable and autonomous bio-electronic CMOS sensors in the form of dust particles, capable of identifying the source of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Sandro Carrara , Pantelis Georgiou

A brain--machine interface (BMI) based on motor imagery (MI) enables the control of devices using brain signals while the subject imagines performing a movement. It plays a vital role in prosthesis control and motor rehabilitation. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Xiaying Wang , Michael Hersche , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

The fundamental goal of Information Retrieval (IR) systems lies in their capacity to effectively satisfy human information needs - a challenge that encompasses not just the technical delivery of information, but the nuanced understanding of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yashar Moshfeghi , Niall McGuire

Designs for implanted brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have increased significantly in recent years. Each device promises better clinical outcomes and quality-of-life improvements, yet due to severe and inflexible safety constraints,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Muhammed Ugur , Raghavendra Pradyumna Pothukuchi , Abhishek Bhattacharjee

Intracranial language brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising route for restoring communication in people with severe motor and speech impairments, but clinical translation remains limited by fragmented evidence and unresolved…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-17 Dongyi He , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

Drug delivery to the brain is limited by the blood-brain barrier (BBB). We developed a capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT)-based transcranial focused ultrasound system capable of both delivering therapy via BBB opening and…

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) have emerged as a transformative force in assistive technologies, empowering individuals with motor impairments by enabling device control and facilitating functional recovery. However, the persistent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Xiaying Wang , Lan Mei , Victor Kartsch , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini

A major hurdle to clinical translation of brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) is that current decoders, which are trained from a small quantity of recent data, become ineffective when neural recording conditions subsequently change. We tested…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-15 David Sussillo , Sergey D. Stavisky , Jonathan C. Kao , Stephen I. Ryu , Krishna V. Shenoy

BCI systems are able to communicate directly between the brain and computer using neural activity measurements without the involvement of muscle movements. For BCI systems to be widely used by people with severe disabilities, long-term…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Krishna Pai , Rakhee Kallimani , Sridhar Iyer , B. Uma Maheswari , Rajashri Khanai , Dattaprasad Torse

Brain-Computer Interface(BCI) systems support communication through direct measures of neural activity without muscle activity. Brain-Computer Interface systems need to be validated in long-term studies of real-world use by people with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Bosubabu Sambana , Priyanka Mishra

Brain-Machine Interfaces (BMIs) have recently emerged as a clinically viable option to restore voluntary movements after paralysis. These devices are based on the ability to extract information about movement intent from neural signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Ali Farshchian , Juan A. Gallego , Joseph P. Cohen , Yoshua Bengio , Lee E. Miller , Sara A. Solla

Neuroscience and neurotechnology are currently being revolutionized by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. AI is widely used to study and interpret neural signals (analytical applications), assist people with disabilities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 MohammadAli Shaeri , Arshia Afzal , Mahsa Shoaran

Always-on AI applications, from environmental sensors to biomedical implants, require ultra-low power consumption. Analog circuits offer a path to sub-microwatt inference, yet existing analog implementations are limited to feedforward…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Arthur Fyon , Julien Brandoit , Loris Mendolia , Damien Ernst , Jean-Michel Redouté , Guillaume Drion

The construction of large-scale, high-quality datasets is a fundamental prerequisite for developing robust and generalizable foundation models in motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, EEG signals collected from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Dingkun Liu , Zhu Chen , Dongrui Wu

Neural stimulation is a powerful technique for modulating physiological functions and for writing information into the nervous system as part of brain-machine interfaces. Current clinically approved neural stimulators require batteries and…

A 0.8 mm$^3$ wireless, ultrasonically powered, free-floating neural recording implant is presented. The device is comprised only of a 0.25 mm$^2$ recording IC and a single piezoceramic resonator that is used for both power harvesting and…

Conventional neuro-computing architectures and artificial neural networks have often been developed with no or loose connections to neuroscience. As a consequence, they have largely ignored key features of biological neural processing…

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