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相关论文: On Negotiation as Concurrency Primitive

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This paper focuses on argument component classification for transcribed spoken classroom discussions, with the goal of automatically classifying student utterances into claims, evidence, and warrants. We show that an existing method for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Luca Lugini , Diane Litman

We study decision rule approximations for generic multi-stage robust linear optimization problems. We consider linear decision rules for the case when the objective coefficients, the recourse matrices, and the right-hand sides are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-04 Guanglin Xu , Grani A. Hanasusanto

In this work we consider selling items using a sequential first price auction mechanism. We generalize the assumption of conservative bidding to extensive form games (henceforth optimistic conservative bidding), and show that for both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Avinatan Hassidim , Yishay Mansour

Argumentation is a type of discourse where speakers try to persuade their audience about the reasonableness of a claim by presenting supportive arguments. Most work in argument mining has focused on modeling arguments in monologues. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Christopher Hidey , Smaranda Muresan , Kathy Mckeown , Alyssa Hwang

We present a unified framework for Petri nets and various variants, such as pre-nets and Kock's whole-grain Petri nets. Our framework is based on a less well-studied notion that we call $\Sigma$-nets, which allow finer control over whether…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-04-28 John C. Baez , Fabrizio Genovese , Jade Master , Michael Shulman

Existing propositions often rely on logical constants for classification. Compared with Western languages that lean towards hypotaxis such as English, Chinese often relies on semantic or logical understanding rather than logical connectives…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Conghui Niu , Mengyang Hu , Lin Bo , Xiaoli He , Dong Yu , Pengyuan Liu

In order to speed up the synthesis of Petri nets from labelled transition systems, a divide and conquer strategy consists in defining decompositions of labelled transition systems, such that each component is synthesisable iff so is the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Raymond Devillers

We introduce an approach to evaluate language model (LM) agency using negotiation games. This approach better reflects real-world use cases and addresses some of the shortcomings of alternative LM benchmarks. Negotiation games enable us to…

Concurrency is an important aspect of Petri nets to describe and simulate the behavior of complex systems. Knowing which places and transitions could be executed in parallel helps to understand nets and enables analysis techniques and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Thomas M. Prinz , Julien Klaus , Nick R. T. P. van Beest

We describe a corpus-based investigation of proposals in dialogue. First, we describe our DRI compliant coding scheme and report our inter-coder reliability results. Next, we test several hypotheses about what constitutes a well-formed…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Barbara Di Eugenio , Pamela W. Jordan , Johanna D. Moore , Richmond H. Thomason

We propose a method for checking generalized reachability properties in Petri nets that takes advantage of structural reductions and that can be used, transparently, as a pre-processing step of existing model-checkers. Our approach is based…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Nicolas Amat , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

We develop a first line of attack for solving programming competition-style problems from input-output examples using deep learning. The approach is to train a neural network to predict properties of the program that generated the outputs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Matej Balog , Alexander L. Gaunt , Marc Brockschmidt , Sebastian Nowozin , Daniel Tarlow

In this paper, we develop a new method for finding an optimal biddingstrategy in sequential auctions, using a dynamic programming technique. Theexisting method assumes that the utility of a user is represented in anadditive form. Thus, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Hiromitsu Hattori , Makoto Yokoo , Yuko Sakurai , Toramatsu Shintani

Combining two or more items and selling them as one good, a practice called bundling, can be a very effective strategy for reducing the costs of producing, marketing, and selling goods. In this paper, we consider a form of multi-issue…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Koye Somefun , Tomas Klos , Han La Poutré

In the early two-thousands, Recursive Petri nets have been introduced in order to model distributed planning of multi-agent systems for which counters and recursivity were necessary. Although Recursive Petri nets strictly extend Petri nets…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alain Finkel , Serge Haddad , Igor Khmelnitsky

In many complex systems that can be modeled using Petri nets time can be a very important factor which should be taken into account during creation and analysis of the model. Time data can describe starting moments of some actions or their…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Marcin Radom , Piotr Formanowicz

We introduce a problem set-up we call the Iterated Matching Pennies (IMP) game and show that it is a powerful framework for the study of three problems: adversarial learnability, conventional (i.e., non-adversarial) learnability and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Michael Brand , David L. Dowe

We address Nash equilibrium problems in a partial-decision information scenario, where each agent can only exchange information with some neighbors, while its cost function possibly depends on the strategies of all agents. We characterize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-24 Mattia Bianchi , Sergio Grammatico

It is known for decades that computer-based systems cannot be understood without a concept of modularization and decomposition. We suggest a universal, expressive, intuitively attractive composition operator for Petri nets, combined with a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Peter Fettke , Wolfgang Reisig

A negotiation process by 2 agents e1 and e2 can be interleaved by another negotiation process between, say, e1 and e3. The interleaving may alter the resource allocation assumed at the inception of the first negotiation process. Existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Ryuta Arisaka , Takayuki Ito