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We investigate the severity of the sign problem in a random matrix model for QCD at finite temperature T and baryon chemical potential mu. We obtain analytic expression for the average phase factor -- the measure of the severity of the sign…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-09 J. Han , M. A. Stephanov

Our knowledge about the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_{B}$ is limited by the well known sign problem. The path integral measure, in the standard determinantal approach, becomes complex at finite $\mu_{B}$ so…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Giuseppe Gagliardi , Wolfgang Unger

In QCD one can change the representation of the gauge group for quarks and/or the gauge group itself. Examples of such generalizations are: (a) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2) or SU(3); (b) QCD with SU(2) colour and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. Montvay

We investigate QCD at large mu/T by using Z_3-symmetric SU(3) gauge theory, where mu is the quark-number chemical potential and T is temperature. We impose the flavor-dependent twist boundary condition on quarks in QCD. This QCD-like theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Hiroaki Kouno , Kouji Kashiwa , Junichi Takahashi , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Masanobu Yahiro

We study the effects of small chemical potentials associated with the three light quark flavors in QCD. We use a low-energy effective field theory that solely relies on the symmetries of the QCD partition function. We find three different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Kogut , D. Toublan

We extend our work on QCD thermodynamics with 2+1 quark flavors at nonzero chemical potential to finer lattices with $N_t=6$. We study the equation of state and other thermodynamic quantities, such as quark number densities and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. DeTar , L. Levkova , Steven Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. E. Hetrick , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

We study the equation of state in 2+1 flavor QCD with nonperturbatively improved Wilson quarks coupled with the RG-improved Iwasaki glue. We apply the $T$-integration method to nonperturbatively calculate the equation of state by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-06-20 T. Umeda , S. Aoki , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , K. Kanaya , Y. Maezawa , H. Ohno

We study the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature and density by numerical simulations on a lattice. The most important point for the numerical study at finite density is treatment of the sign problem. We propose a method to avoid…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Shinji Ejiri

We discuss a new Random Matrix Model for QCD with a chemical potential that is based on the symmetries of the Dirac operator and can be solved exactly for all eigenvalue correlations for any number of flavors. In the microscopic limit of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James C. Osborn

It is shown that four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massive flavors in the fundamental representation of the gauge group can be realized in the hidden sector of E8xE8 heterotic string vacua. The number of flavors can be chosen to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

We study the expectation value of the phase of the fermion determinant for Wilson lattice fermions with chemical potential. We use quenched SU(3) ensembles and implement a recently proposed exact dimensional reduction of the fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Julia Danzer , Christof Gattringer , Ludovit Liptak , Marina Marinkovic

The most straightforward use of AdS/CFT correspondence gives versions of QCD where quarks are in adjoint representations. Using an asymmetric orbifold approach we obtain nonsupersymmetric QCD with four quark flavors in fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Paul H. Frampton

Lattice QCD at finite chemical potential is difficult due to the sign problem. We use stochastic quantization and complex Langevin dynamics to study this issue. First results for QCD in the hopping expansion are encouraging. U(1) and SU(3)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Gert Aarts , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We present results for the phase diagram of QCD with two massless quark flavours as obtained from a first-principles functional renormalisation group approach. In particular we compute order parameters for chiral symmetry breaking and quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lisa M. Haas , Jens Braun , Jan M. Pawlowski

The color-flavor locking phenomenon in the magnetic picture can be the microscopic description of the quark confinement in QCD. We demonstrate it in an N=2 supersymmetric SU(Nc)xSU(Nc) quiver gauge theory coupled to Nf flavors of quarks…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ryuichiro Kitano , Naoto Yokoi

We propose a symmetry breaking scheme for QCD with three massless quarks at high baryon density wherein the color and flavor SU(3)_{color}xSU(3)_{L}xSU(3)_{R} symmetries are broken down to the diagonal subgroup SU(3)_{color+L+R} by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krishna Rajagopal

We present detailed discussions on a new approach we proposed in a previous paper to numerically study quantum spin systems. This method, which we will call re-structuring method hereafter, is based on rearrangement of intermediate states…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

We investigate QCD with a large number of massless flavors with the aid of renormalization group flow equations. We determine the critical number of flavors separating the phases with and without chiral symmetry breaking in SU(Nc) gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel

In this talk, I try to show that the sign problem of dense QCD is due to modes whose frequency is higher than the chemical potential. An effective theory of quasi-quarks near the Fermi surface has a positive measure in the leading order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

All approaches currently used to study finite baryon density lattice QCD suffer from uncontrolled systematic uncertainties in addition to the well-known sign problem. We formulate and test an algorithm, sign reweighting, that works directly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Matteo Giordano , Kornel Kapas , Sandor D. Katz , Daniel Nogradi , Attila Pasztor