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Motif finding is an important step for the detection of rare events occurring in a set of DNA or protein sequences. Extraction of information about these rare events can lead to new biological discoveries. Motifs are some important patterns…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Saurav Dhar , Amlan Saha , Dhiman Goswami , Md. Abul Kashem Mia

Extracting meaningful patterns from voluminous amount of biological data is a very big challenge. Motifs are biological patterns of great interest to biologists. Many different versions of the motif finding problem have been identified by…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-08-29 Dolly Sharma , Sanguthevar Rajasekaran , Hieu Dinh

Motif discovery is one of the most challenging problems in bioinformatics today. DNA sequence motifs are becoming increasingly important in analysis of gene regulation. Motifs are short, recurring patterns in DNA that have a biological…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 Umang Vipul

Direct Multisearch (DMS) is a Derivative-free Optimization class of algorithms suited for computing approximations to the complete Pareto front of a given Multiobjective Optimization problem. It has a well-supported convergence analysis and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-10 S. Tavares , C. P. Brás , A. L. Custódio , V. Duarte , P. Medeiros

We present new algorithms for the problem of multiple string matching of gapped patterns, where a gapped pattern is a sequence of strings such that there is a gap of fixed length between each two consecutive strings. The problem has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Emanuele Giaquinta , Kimmo Fredriksson , Szymon Grabowski , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Esko Ukkonen

Efficiently finding similar segments or motifs in time series data is a fundamental task that, due to the ubiquity of these data, is present in a wide range of domains and situations. Because of this, countless solutions have been devised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Joan Serrà , Josep Lluis Arcos

It is common practice to use large computational resources to train neural networks, as is known from many examples, such as reinforcement learning applications. However, while massively parallel computing is often used for training models,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Xiufeng Yang , Tanuj Kr Aasawat , Kazuki Yoshizoe

We study the internal dictionary matching (IDM) problem where a dictionary $\mathcal{D}$ containing $d$ substrings of a text $T$ is given, and each query concerns the occurrences of patterns in $\mathcal{D}$ in another substring of $T$. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jingbang Chen , Jiangqi Dai , Qiuyang Mang , Qingyu Shi , Tingqiang Xu

Network motif provides a way to uncover the basic building blocks of most complex networks. This task usually demands high computer processing, specially for motif with 5 or more vertices. This paper presents an extended methodology with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Luis A. A. Meira , Vinícius R. Máximo , Alvaro L. Fazenda , Arlindo F. da Conceição

Frequent pattern mining is widely used to find ``important'' or ``interesting'' patterns in data. While it is not easy to mathematically define such patterns, maximal frequent patterns are promising candidates, as frequency is a natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Giovanni Buzzega , Alessio Conte , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Kurita , Giulia Punzi

This paper focuses on pattern matching in the DNA sequence. It was inspired by a previously reported method that proposes encoding both pattern and sequence using prime numbers. Although fast, the method is limited to rather small pattern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Janja Paliska Soldo , Ana Sovic Krzic , and Damir Sersic

In the Pattern Masking for Dictionary Matching (PMDM) problem, we are given a dictionary $\mathcal{D}$ of $d$ strings, each of length $\ell$, a query string $q$ of length $\ell$, and a positive integer $z$, and we are asked to compute a…

Let $t$ be a permutation (that shall play the role of the {\em text}) on $[n]$ and a pattern $p$ be a sequence of $m$ distinct integer(s) of $[n]$, $m\leq n$. The pattern $p$ occurs in $t$ in position $i$ if and only if $p_1... p_m$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Djamal Belazzougui , Adeline Pierrot , Mathieu Raffinot , Stéphane Vialette

Exact Bayesian structure discovery in Bayesian networks requires exponential time and space. Using dynamic programming (DP), the fastest known sequential algorithm computes the exact posterior probabilities of structural features in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Yetian Chen , Jin Tian , Olga Nikolova , Srinivas Aluru

Given a graph, the minimum dominating set (MinDS) problem is to identify a smallest set $D$ of vertices such that every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $D$. The MinDS problem is a classic $\mathcal{NP}$-hard problem…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Enqiang Zhu , Yu Zhang , Shengzhi Wang , Darren Strash , Chanjuan Liu

All-pairs similarity problem asks to find all vector pairs in a set of vectors the similarities of which surpass a given similarity threshold, and it is a computational kernel in data mining and information retrieval for several tasks. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-02-14 Eray Özkural , Cevdet Aykanat

The problem of finding aperiodic low auto-correlation binary sequences (LABS) presents a significant computational challenge, particularly as the sequence length increases. Such sequences have important applications in communication…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Blaž Pšeničnik , Rene Mlinarič , Janez Brest , Borko Bošković

We propose a novel Parallel Monte Carlo tree search with Batched Simulations (PMBS) algorithm for accelerating long-horizon, episodic robotic planning tasks. Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS) is an effective heuristic search algorithm for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Baichuan Huang , Abdeslam Boularias , Jingjin Yu

Discovering valuable insights from rich data is a crucial task for exploratory data analysis. Sequential pattern mining (SPM) has found widespread applications across various domains. In recent years, low-utility sequential pattern mining…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jian Zhu , Zhidong Lin , Wensheng Gan , Philip S. Yu

Protein motifs are conserved fragments occurred frequently in protein sequences. They have significant functions, such as active site of an enzyme. Search and clustering protein sequence motifs are computational intensive. Most existing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-01-03 Haifeng Chen , Ting Chen
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