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The Partitioning Min-Max Weighted Matching (PMMWM) problem is an NP-hard problem that combines the problem of partitioning a group of vertices of a bipartite graph into disjoint subsets with limited size and the classical Min-Max Weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Yuxuan Wang , Jinyao Xie , Jiongzhi Zheng , Kun He

We propose two quantum algorithms for a problem in bioinformatics, position weight matrix (PWM) matching, which aims to find segments (sequence motifs) in a biological sequence such as DNA and protein that have high scores defined by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Koichi Miyamoto , Naoki Yamamoto , Yasubumi Sakakibara

Graphs and their traversal is becoming significant as it is applicable to various areas of mathematics, science and technology. Various problems in fields as varied as biochemistry (genomics), electrical engineering (communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Anuj Sharma , Syed Mohammed Arshad Zaidi

IP lookup via Longest Prefix Match (LPM) is critical for packet forwarding. Unfortunately, conventional lookup algorithms are inefficient for IPv6 Forwarding Information Bases (FIBs), which are characterized by a set of long prefixes with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zhihao Zhang , Lanzheng Liu , Chen Chen , Huiba Li , Jiwu Shu , Windsor Hsu , Yiming Zhang

The fundamental question considered in algorithms on strings is that of indexing, that is, preprocessing a given string for specific queries. By now we have a number of efficient solutions for this problem when the queries ask for an exact…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Paweł Gawrychowski , Garance Gourdel , Tatiana Starikovskaya , Teresa Anna Steiner

Constructing a Depth First Search (DFS) tree is a fundamental graph problem, whose parallel complexity is still not settled. Reif showed parallel intractability of lex-first DFS. In contrast, randomized parallel algorithms (and more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Archit Chauhan , Samir Datta , M. Praveen

We present space-efficient parallel strategies for two fundamental combinatorial search problems, namely, backtrack search and branch-and-bound, both involving the visit of an $n$-node tree of height $h$ under the assumption that a node can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-27 Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Francesco Silvestri , Fabio Vandin

Detecting repeating patterns of different lengths in time series, also called variable-length motifs, has received a great amount of attention by researchers and practitioners. Despite the significant progress that has been made in recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Yifeng Gao , Jessica Lin

The subgraph enumeration problem asks us to find all subgraphs of a target graph that are isomorphic to a given pattern graph. Determining whether even one such isomorphic subgraph exists is NP-complete---and therefore finding all such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Raphael Kimmig , Henning Meyerhenke , Darren Strash

As the structural databases continue to expand, efficient methods are required to search similar structures of the query structure from the database. There are many previous works about comparing protein 3D structures and scanning the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-02-16 Gook-Pil Roh , Seung-won Hwang , Byoung-Kee Yi

In this letter, we consider the Multi-Robot Efficient Search Path Planning (MESPP) problem, where a team of robots is deployed in a graph-represented environment to capture a moving target within a given deadline. We prove this problem to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Beatriz A. Asfora , Jacopo Banfi , Mark Campbell

For the last thirty years, several Dynamic Memory Managers (DMMs) have been proposed. Such DMMs include first fit, best fit, segregated fit and buddy systems. Since the performance, memory usage and energy consumption of each DMM differs,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 José L. Risco-Martín , David Atienza , J. Manuel Colmenar , Oscar Garnica

Mining large-scale high-throughput tandem mass spectrometry data sets is a very important problem in mass spectrometry based protein identification. One of the fundamental problems in large scale mining of spectra is to design appropriate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Debojyoti Dutta , Ting Chen

We revisit the classic combinatorial pattern matching problem of finding a longest common subsequence (LCS). For strings $x$ and $y$ of length $n$, a textbook algorithm solves LCS in time $O(n^2)$, but although much effort has been spent,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann

A time series motif intuitively is a short time series that repeats itself approximately the same within a larger time series. Such motifs often represent concealed structures, such as heart beats in an ECG recording, the riff in a pop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Patrick Schäfer , Ulf Leser

Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) is a widely used approach for policy improvement through search with increasing popularity for real world applications. Due to the sequential and deterministic nature of its search, runtime-scaling of MCTS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Yaniv Oren , Viliam Vadocz , Joery A. de Vries , Wendelin Böhmer , Matthijs T. J. Spaan , Hendrik Baier

It has been shown that the parallel Lattice Linear Predicate (LLP) algorithm solves many combinatorial optimization problems such as the shortest path problem, the stable marriage problem and the market clearing price problem. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Vijay K. Garg

Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) is very difficult for expensive functions because most current MOO methods rely on a large number of function evaluations to get an accurate solution. We address this problem with surrogate approximation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Taimoor Akhtar , Christine A. Shoemaker

Lazy search algorithms have been developed to efficiently solve planning problems in domains where the computational effort is dominated by the cost of edge evaluation. The existing algorithms operate by intelligently balancing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Shohin Mukherjee , Sandip Aine , Maxim Likhachev

Sequential pattern mining (SPM) with gap constraints (or repetitive SPM or tandem repeat discovery in bioinformatics) can find frequent repetitive subsequences satisfying gap constraints, which are called positive sequential patterns with…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yan Li , Zhulin Wang , Jing Liu , Lei Guo , Philippe Fournier-Viger , Youxi Wu , Xindong Wu