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Computation has revolutionized science and is gradually making its way into science teaching and learning. However, we currently lack theoretical frameworks to make sense of how students learn to use computation as a disciplinary tool. In…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Tor Ole B. Odden , Benjamin Zwickl

In recent years, computing has become an important part of the way we teach and learn physics. Teachers, both at high school and college levels, now use computational activities in many of their courses. Physics departments are offering…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Hannah C. Sabo , Tor Ole B. Odden , Marcos D. Caballero

Many undergraduate students of engineering and the exact sciences have difficulty with their mathematics courses due to insufficient proficiency in what we in this paper have termed clear thinking. We believe that this lack of proficiency…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-09-06 Arieh Lev , Gil Kaplan

Modeling complex spatiotemporal dynamical systems, such as the reaction-diffusion processes, have largely relied on partial differential equations (PDEs). However, due to insufficient prior knowledge on some under-explored dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Chengping Rao , Pu Ren , Qi Wang , Oral Buyukozturk , Hao Sun , Yang Liu

A common task in astronomical research is to estimate the physical parameters (temperature, mass, density etc.) of a gas by using observed line emission. This often requires a calculation of how the radiation propagates via emission and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Gianni Cataldi

The use of quantum field theory to understand astrophysical phenomena is not new. However, for the most part, the methods used are those that have been developed decades ago. The intervening years have seen some remarkable developments in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Daniel J. Burger , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Nathan Moynihan , Jeff Murugan , Amanda Weltman

A national survey of physics faculty was conducted to investigate the prevalence and nature of computational instruction in physics courses across the United States. 1246 faculty from 357 unique institutions responded to the survey. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Marcos D. Caballero , Laura Merner

We outline an unified introduction to the evolution equations of classical and quantum systems intended for a high school students audience. The attempt consists in circumventing the lack of mathematical knowledge with the use of simplified…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Emilio Balzano , Eliana D'Ambrosio , Rodolfo Figari

Computer programming was once thought of as a skill required only by professional software developers. But today, given the ubiquitous nature of computation and data science it is quickly becoming necessary for all scientists and engineers…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Christian T. Jacobs , Gerard J. Gorman , Huw E. Rees , Lorraine Craig

We present the results from a two-day study in which we discussed various implementations of Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), one of the leading methods used across a variety of areas of large-scale astrophysical simulations. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piet Hut , Lars Hernquist , George Lake , Jun Makino , Steve McMillan , Thomas Sterling

A new cosmological multidimensional hydrodynamic and N-body code based on an Adaptive Mesh Refinement scheme is described and tested. The hydro part is based on modern high-resolution shock-capturing techniques, whereas N-body approach is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vicent Quilis

The field of astrophysics has long sought computational tools capable of harnessing the power of modern GPUs to simulate the complex dynamics of astrophysical phenomena. The Kratos Framework, a novel GPU-based simulation system designed to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Lile Wang

High school science classrooms across the United States are answering calls to make computation a part of science learning. The problem is that there is little known about the barriers to learning that computation might bring to a science…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-09-16 Patti Hamerski , Daryl McPadden , Marcos D. Caballero , Paul W. Irving

It is shown how a complete set of hydrodynamic equations describing an unsteady three-dimensional viscous flow nearby a solid body, can be reduced to a closed system of surface equations using the method of dimension reduction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Maxim Zaytsev , Vyacheslav Akkerman

Research is described on a system for web-assisted education and how it is used to deliver on-line drill questions, automatically suited to individual students. The system can store and display all of the various pieces of information used…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Anna Helga Jonsdottir , Gunnar Stefansson

The role of hydrodynamic mixing in astrophysics is reviewed, emphasizing connections with laser physics experiments and inertial confinement fusion (ICF). Computer technology now allows two dimensional (2D) simulations, with complex…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Arnett

Traditionally, computer programming has been the prerogative of professional developers using textual programming languages such as C, Java, or Python. Low-code programming promises an alternative: letting citizen developers create programs…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Martin Hirzel

We describe the development of a flux-limited gray radiation solver for the compressible astrophysics code, CASTRO. CASTRO uses an Eulerian grid with block-structured adaptive mesh refinement based on a nested hierarchy of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 W. Zhang , L. Howell , A. Almgren , A. Burrows , J. Bell

We discuss general criteria that could guide us in applying quantum algorithms/computers to problems in high-energy physics. We then discuss the particular example of parton showers with quantum interference. We summarize the basic ideas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Masahito Yamazaki

Hydrodynamical simulations are increasingly able to accurately model physical systems on stellar, galactic, and cosmological scales, however, the utility of these simulations is often limited by our ability to directly compare them with the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Cameron Hummels , Britton Smith , Devin Silvia