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Learning interpretable models has become a major focus of machine learning research, given the increasing prominence of machine learning in socially important decision-making. Among interpretable models, rule lists are among the best-known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Leonardo Pellegrina , Fabio Vandin

Fair algorithm evaluation is conditioned on the existence of high-quality benchmark datasets that are non-redundant and are representative of typical optimization scenarios. In this paper, we evaluate three heuristics for selecting diverse…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Gjorgjina Cenikj , Ryan Dieter Lang , Andries Petrus Engelbrecht , Carola Doerr , Peter Korošec , Tome Eftimov

We describe how to convert the heuristic search algorithm A* into an anytime algorithm that finds a sequence of improved solutions and eventually converges to an optimal solution. The approach we adopt uses weighted heuristic search to find…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 E. A. Hansen , R. Zhou

When looking for a solution, deterministic methods have the enormous advantage that they do find global optima. Unfortunately, they are very CPU-intensive, and are useless on untractable NP-hard problems that would require thousands of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Pierre Collet , Jean-Philippe Rennard

Several different ways exist for approaching hard optimization problems. Mathematical programming techniques, including (integer) linear programming-based methods and metaheuristic approaches, are two highly successful streams for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-08 Hengameh Fakhravar

We demonstrate a method to optimize the combination of distinct components in a paragraph retrieval system. Our system makes use of several indices, query generators and filters, each of them potentially contributing to the quality of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Boris Iolis , Gianluca Bontempi

Robust optimization provides a principled and unified framework to model many problems in modern operations research and computer science applications, such as risk measures minimization and adversarially robust machine learning. To use a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-04 Hao Hao , Peter Zhang

We propose a recursive algorithm for identifying all finite sequences of positive integers whose product equals their sum. Our method uses solutions of strictly shorter length that are iteratively extended in pursuit of a valid solution.…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-14 Hlib Husarov , Eberhard Mayerhofer

While most heuristics studied in heuristic search depend only on the state, some accumulate information during search and thus also depend on the search history. Various existing approaches use such dynamic heuristics in $\mathrm{A}^*$-like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Remo Christen , Florian Pommerening , Clemens Büchner , Malte Helmert

Fastest-path queries between two points in a very large road map is an increasingly important primitive in modern transportation and navigation systems, thus very efficient computation of these paths is critical for system performance and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Renjie Chen , Craig Gotsman

A key challenge in satisficing planning is to use multiple heuristics within one heuristic search. An aggregation of multiple heuristic estimates, for example by taking the maximum, has the disadvantage that bad estimates of a single…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 David Speck , André Biedenkapp , Frank Hutter , Robert Mattmüller , Marius Lindauer

Recent advances in Large Language Models have led to remarkable achievements across a variety of Natural Language Processing tasks, making prompt engineering increasingly central to guiding model outputs. While manual methods can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Wendi Cui , Zhuohang Li , Hao Sun , Damien Lopez , Kamalika Das , Bradley A. Malin , Sricharan Kumar , Jiaxin Zhang

The Golomb ruler problem is defined as follows: Given a positive integer n, locate n marks on a ruler such that the distance between any two distinct pair of marks are different from each other and the total length of the ruler is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-11 Burak Kocuk , Willem-Jan van Hoeve

Primal heuristics play a crucial role in exact solvers for Mixed Integer Programming (MIP). While solvers are guaranteed to find optimal solutions given sufficient time, real-world applications typically require finding good solutions early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Antonia Chmiela , Elias B. Khalil , Ambros Gleixner , Andrea Lodi , Sebastian Pokutta

Given a set (or multiset) S of n numbers and a target number t, the subset sum problem is to decide if there is a subset of S that sums up to t. There are several methods for solving this problem, including exhaustive search,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Zhengjun Cao , Lihua Liu

The purpose of the paper is to introduce two new algorithms. The first one computes a linear recursion for proper hypergeometric multisums, by treating one summation variable at a time, and provides rational certificates along the way. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-09 Stavros Garoufalidis , Xinyu Sun

Domain-independent planning is one of the foundational areas in the field of Artificial Intelligence. A description of a planning task consists of an initial world state, a goal, and a set of actions for modifying the world state. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Carmel Domshlak , Erez Karpas , Shaul Markovitch

This paper proposes a novel primal heuristic for Mixed Integer Programs, by employing machine learning techniques. Mixed Integer Programming is a general technique for formulating combinatorial optimization problems. Inside a solver, primal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Yunzhuang Shen , Yuan Sun , Andrew Eberhard , Xiaodong Li

In metabolomics, small molecules are structurally elucidated using tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS); this resulted in the computational Maximum Colorful Subtree problem, which is NP-hard. Unfortunately, data from a single metabolite…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Kai Dührkop , Marie Anne Lataretu , W. Timothy J. White , Sebastian Böcker

This paper is an attempt to remedy the problem of slow convergence for first-order numerical algorithms by proposing an adaptive conditioning heuristic. First, we propose a parallelizable numerical algorithm that is capable of solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-02 Muhammad Adil , Sasan Tavakkol , Ramtin Madani
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