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Homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) is a futuristic combustion technology that operates with a high fuel efficiency and reduced emissions. HCCI combustion is characterized by complex nonlinear dynamics which necessitates a model…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-01-19 Vijay Manikandan Janakiraman , XuanLong Nguyen , Dennis Assanis

Fuel efficient Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) engine combustion timing predictions must contend with non-linear chemistry, non-linear physics, period doubling bifurcation(s), turbulent mixing, model parameters that can drift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Adam Vaughan , Stanislav V. Bohac

This paper proposes an end-to-end convolutional selective autoencoder approach for early detection of combustion instabilities using rapidly arriving flame image frames. The instabilities arising in combustion processes cause significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-28 Adedotun Akintayo , Kin Gwn Lore , Soumalya Sarkar , Soumik Sarkar

In this paper, a novel mean-value exergy-based modeling framework for internal combustion engines is developed. The characterization of combustion irreversibilities, thermal exchange between the in-cylinder mixture and the cylinder wall,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-23 Gabriele Pozzato , Denise Rizzo , Simona Onori

This work presents a novel Learning Model Predictive Control (LMPC) strategy for autonomous racing at the handling limit that can iteratively explore and learn unknown dynamics in high-speed operational domains. We start from existing LMPC…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Haoru Xue , Edward L. Zhu , John M. Dolan , Francesco Borrelli

Efficient performance of a number of engineering systems is achieved through different modes of operation - yielding systems described as "hybrid", containing both real-valued and discrete decision variables. Prominent examples of such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-22 Ehsan Taheri , John L. Junkins , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Anouck Girard

The high thermal efficiency and reliability of the compression-ignition engine makes it the first choice for many applications. For this to continue, a reduction of the pollutant emissions is needed. One solution is the use of machine…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-03 Armin Norouzi , Saeid Shahpouri , David Gordon , Alexander Winkler , Eugen Nuss , Dirk Abel , Jakob Andert , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Charles Robert Koch

Learning has propelled the cutting edge of performance in robotic control to new heights, allowing robots to operate with high performance in conditions that were previously unimaginable. The majority of the work, however, assumes that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Christopher D. McKinnon , Angela P. Schoellig

This work introduces a toolchain for applying Reinforcement Learning (RL), specifically the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm, in safety-critical real-world environments. As an exemplary application, transient load control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Julian Bedei , Lucas Koch , Kevin Badalian , Alexander Winkler , Patrick Schaber , Jakob Andert

Combustion is the primary process in gas turbine engines, where there is a need for efficient air-fuel mixing to enhance performance. High-shear swirl injectors are commonly used to improve fuel atomization and mixing, which are key factors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 PK Archhith , SK Thirumalaikumaran , Balasundaram Mohan , Saptharshi Basu

Machine learning (ML) and a nonlinear model predictive controller (NMPC) are used in this paper to minimize the emissions and fuel consumption of a compression ignition engine. In this work machine learning is applied in two methods. In the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Armin Norouzi , Saeid Shahpouri , David Gordon , Alexander Winkler , Eugen Nuss , Dirk Abel , Jakob Andert , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Charles Robert Koch

The flamelet approach offers a viable framework for combustion modeling of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines under stratified mixture conditions. Scalar dissipation rate acts as a key parameter in flamelet-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Saurabh Gupta , SeungHwan Keum , Pinaki Pal , Hong G. Im

This work addresses the challenge of ignition timing and load control in homogeneous charge compression ignition engines operating subject to uncertainty from complex combustion dynamics and external disturbances. To handle this issue, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-15 Xu Chen , Kevin Kluge , Maximilian Basler , Lorenz Dörschel , Heike Vallery

We propose an iterative approach for designing Robust Learning Model Predictive Control (LMPC) policies for a class of nonlinear systems with additive, unmodelled dynamics. The nominal dynamics are assumed to be difference flat, i.e., the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-23 Siddharth H. Nair , Francesco Borrelli

As robotic systems move from highly structured environments to open worlds, incorporating uncertainty from dynamics learning or state estimation into the control pipeline is essential for robust performance. In this paper we present a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Robert Dyro , James Harrison , Apoorva Sharma , Marco Pavone

Control valve stiction, a friction that prevents smooth valve movement, is a common fault in industrial process systems that causes instability, equipment wear, and higher maintenance costs. Many plants still operate with conventional…

A new horizontally explicit/vertically implicit (HEVI) time splitting scheme for atmospheric modelling is introduced, for which the horizontal divergence terms are applied within the implicit vertical substep. The new HEVI scheme is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 David Lee , Artur Palha

Model Predictive Control (MPC) provides an optimal control solution based on a cost function while allowing for the implementation of process constraints. As a model-based optimal control technique, the performance of MPC strongly depends…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-11 David C. Gordon , Alexander Winkler , Julian Bedei , Patrick Schaber , Jakob Andert , Charles R. Koch

For manufacturing of aerospace composites, several parts may be processed simultaneously using convective heating in an autoclave. Due to uncertainties including tool placement, convective Boundary Conditions (BCs) vary in each run. As a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Keith D. Humfeld , Dawei Gu , Geoffrey A. Butler , Karl Nelson , Navid Zobeiry

This work develops a robust nonlinear Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework for path tracking in autonomous vehicles operating at the limits of handling utilizing a Control Contraction Metric (CCM) derived from a perturbed dynamic single…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Joscha F. Bongard , Valentin L. Krieger , Boris Lohmann
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