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Foraging and acquiring of food is a delicate balance between managing the costs, both energy and social, and individual preferences. Previous research on the solitary foraging of free ranging dogs showed that they prioritized the…

Model-based reinforcement learning is a powerful tool, but collecting data to fit an accurate model of the system can be costly. Exploring an unknown environment in a sample-efficient manner is hence of great importance. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Matthieu Blanke , Marc Lelarge

Random walks can be used to search complex networks for a desired resource. To reduce search lengths, we propose a mechanism based on building random walks connecting together partial walks (PW) previously computed at each network node.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Víctor M. López Millán , Vicent Cholvi , Luis López , Antonio Fernández Anta

We develop Clustered Random Forests, a random forests algorithm for clustered data, arising from independent groups that exhibit within-cluster dependence. The leaf-wise predictions for each decision tree making up clustered random forests…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Elliot H. Young , Peter Bühlmann

Exploratory searches are characterized by under-specified goals and evolving query intents. In such scenarios, retrieval models that can capture user-specified nuances in query intent and adapt results accordingly are desirable --…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Piyush Maheshwari , Sheshera Mysore , Hamed Zamani

Most successful search queries do not result in a click if the user can satisfy their information needs directly on the SERP. Modeling query abandonment in the absence of click-through data is challenging because search engines must rely on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Lukas Brückner , Ioannis Arapakis , Luis A. Leiva

We carry out a comparative study on the problem for a walker searching on several typical complex networks. The search efficiency is evaluated for various strategies. Having no knowledge of the global properties of the underlying networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Jie Yang

Wildfires are a highly prevalent multi-causal environmental phenomenon. The impact of this phenomenon includes human losses, environmental damage and high economic costs. To mitigate these effects, several computer simulation systems have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Jan Strappa , Paola Caymes-Scutari , Germán Bianchini

In the typical analysis of a data set, a single method is selected for statistical reporting even when equally applicable methods yield very different results. Examples of equally applicable methods can correspond to those of different…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-10-30 David R. Bickel

Inspection of infrastructure using static sensor nodes has become a well established approach in recent decades. In this work, we present an experimental setup to address a binary inspection task using mobile sensor nodes. The objective is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Thiemen Siemensma , Bahar Haghighat

Transportation modes prediction is a fundamental task for decision making in smart cities and traffic management systems. Traffic policies designed based on trajectory mining can save money and time for authorities and the public. It may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Mohammad Etemad , Amilcar Soares Junior , Stan Matwin

Customer behavior is often assumed to follow weak rationality, which implies that adding a product to an assortment will not increase the choice probability of another product in that assortment. However, an increasing amount of research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Yi-Chun Chen , Velibor V. Mišić

Model-based reinforcement learning strategies are believed to exhibit more significant sample complexity than model-free strategies to control dynamical systems,such as quadcopters.This belief that Model-based strategies that involve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Ashutosh Kumar Tiwari , Sandeep Varma Nadimpalli

Finding efficient algorithms to explore large networks with the aim of recovering information about their structure is an open problem. Here, we investigate this challenge by proposing a model in which random walkers with previously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Luce Prignano , Yamir Moreno , Albert Diaz-Guilera

Local search is a fundamental method in operations research and combinatorial optimisation. It has been widely applied to a variety of challenging problems, including multi-objective optimisation where multiple, often conflicting,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Zimin Liang , Miqing Li

Efficiently retrieving relevant data from massive Internet of Things (IoT) networks is essential for downstream tasks such as machine learning. This paper addresses this challenge by proposing a novel data sourcing protocol that combines…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Anders E. Kalør , Petar Popovski , Kaibin Huang

In this paper, we perform an ablation study of \neatfa, a neuro-evolved foraging algorithm that has recently been shown to forage efficiently under different resource distributions. Through selective disabling of input signals, we identify…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 John Erickson , Abhinav Aggarwal , Melanie E. Moses

Causal modeling has long been an attractive topic for many researchers and in recent decades there has seen a surge in theoretical development and discovery algorithms. Generally discovery algorithms can be divided into two approaches:…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-06 Ridho Rahmadi , Perry Groot , Marianne Heins , Hans Knoop , Tom Heskes

Multi-armed bandit algorithms have become a reference solution for handling the explore/exploit dilemma in recommender systems, and many other important real-world problems, such as display advertisement. However, such algorithms usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Qingyun Wu , Naveen Iyer , Hongning Wang

1. Understanding how to find targets with very limited information is a topic of interest in many disciplines. In ecology, such research has often focused on the development of two movement models: i) the L\'evy walk and; ii) the composite…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-11-30 Marie Auger-Méthé , Andrew E. Derocher , Michael J. Plank , Edward A. Codling , Mark A. Lewis