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Sawtooth control using steerable electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) has been demonstrated in ASDEX Upgrade plasmas with a significant population of energetic ions in the plasma core and long uncontrolled sawtooth periods. The sawtooth…

Due to the smallness of the volumes associated with the flux surfaces around the O-point of a magnetic island, the electron cyclotron power density applied inside the island for the stabilization of neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 B. Ayten , E. Westerhof , ASDEX Upgrade Team

The aim of the study is to analyze the stability of the Energetic Particle Modes (EPM) and Alfven Eigenmodes (AE) in Helitron J and LHD plasma if the electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) is applied. The analysis is performed using the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 J. Varela , K. Nagasaki , K. Nagaoka , S. Yamamoto , K. Y. Watanabe , D. A. Spong , L. Garcia , A. Cappa , A. Azegami

Experiments on ADITYA-U tokamak show a marked enhancement in the sawtooth period by application of short gas puffs of fuel that cause a modification of the radial density profile. A consequent suppression of the trapped electron modes…

The sustainment of steady-state plasmas in tokamaks requires efficient current drive systems. Lower Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) is currently the most efficient method to generate a continuous additional off-axis toroidal plasma current as…

Non-linear local electromagnetic gyrokinetic turbulence simulations of the ITER standard scenario H-mode are presented for the q=3/2 and q=2 surfaces. The turbulent transport is examined in regions of velocity space characteristic of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 F. J. Casson , E. Poli , C. Angioni , R. Buchholz , A. G. Peeters

Based on two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations a novel approach towards Electron Energy Probability Function (EEPF) and plasma chemistry control by Current Waveform Tailoring (CWT) in the coil of inductively coupled discharges is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zhaoyu Chen , Zili Chen , Yu Wang , Jonas Giesekus , Wei Jiang , Yonghua Ding , Donghui Xia , Ya Zhang , Julian Schulze

A new synergy mechanism between Ohkawa current drive (OKCD) of electron cyclotron (EC) waves and lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) is discovered and discussed. And the methodology to achieve this synergy effect is also introduced.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 P. W. Zheng , X. Y. Gong , X. Q. Lu , L. H. He , J. J. Cao , Q. H. Huang , S. Deng , J. F. Lin , Y. J. Zhong

A gyrokinetic simulation of the influence of electron cyclotron current drive and ion kinetic effect on the m/n=2/1 tearing mode (TM) instabilities is presented in HL-2A and DIII-D tokamak configurations. The TM evolution is calculated with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Jingchun Li , Chijie Xiao , Zhihong Lin , Dong Jian , Xiaoquan Ji , Xiaogang Wang

The neoclassical transport theory is applied to calculate electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) efficiency in an axisymmetric tokamak in the low-collisionality regime. The tokamak ordering is used to obtain a system of equations that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Gutierrez-Tapia , Monica Beltran-Plata

Tailoring ion energy distribution function (IEDF) is vital for advanced plasma processing applications. Capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) discharges excited using non-sinusoidal waveform have shown its capability to control IEDF through…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Sarveshwar Sharma , Nishant Sirse , Animesh Kuley , Miles M Turner

For the measurement of the dynamics of fusion-born alpha particles $E_\alpha \leq 3.5$ MeV in ITER using collective Thomson scattering (CTS), safe transmission of a gyrotron beam at mm-wavelength (1 MW, 60 GHz) passing the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Jan Trieschmann , Axel Wright Larsen , Thomas Mussenbrock , Søren Bang Korsholm

Interatomic coulombic decay (ICD) is a relaxation process induced by electronic correlation. In this work we study the ICD process in a two coupled Quantum wells (QWs) nano-structure. We study a simple one-dimensional effective potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tamar Goldzak , Liron Gantz , Ido Gilary , Gad Bahir , Nimrod Moiseyev

A theoretical study of the improvement of the Electron Cyclotron Current Drive (ECCD) efficiency in regimes where most of the current is driven by Lower Hybrid (LH) waves is presented. A perturbation technique is employed to solve the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. J. Dumont , G. Giruzzi

We discuss the role of neoclassical resistivity and local magnetic shear in the triggering of the sawtooth in tokamaks. When collisional detrapping of electrons is considered the value of the safety factor on axis, $q(0,t)$, evolves on a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Zocco , J. W. Connor , C. G. Gimblett , R. J. Hastie

A linear model of synergetic current drive (SCD) with lower-hybrid wave (LHW) and electron cyclotron wave (ECW) is proposed to efficiently calculate the quantitative SCD efficiency and reveal the conditions for the occurrence of SCD. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 J. N. Chen , S. Y. Chen , M. L. Mou , C. J. Tang

The possibility of using Shattered Pellet Injection(s) after the Thermal Quench phase of an ITER disruption in order to deplete Runaway Electron (RE) seeds before they can substantially avalanche is studied. Analytical and numerical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 E. Nardon , A. Matsuyama , D. Hu , F. Wieschollek

It is demonstrated that the decay time of spin-wave modes existing in a magnetic insulator can be reduced or enhanced by injecting an in-plane dc current, $I_\text{dc}$, in an adjacent normal metal with strong spin-orbit interaction. The…

A relaxed baseline case, based on the SPARC Primary Reference Discharge (PRD) design point, is used to conduct a thorough investigation for the most unstable low-$n$ MHD instabilities for the first time. The simulations use the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 W. H. Wang , C. Clauser , C. Liu , N. Ferraro , R. A. Tinguely

Sawtooth oscillations, driven by internal kink modes (IKMs), are fundamental phenomena in tokamak plasmas. They can be classified into different types, including normal sawteeth, small sawteeth, and in some cases, evolving into the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 H. X. Zhang , H. W. Zhang , Z. W. Ma , J. X. Huang , W. Zhang
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