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The most promising technique for the control of neoclassical tearing modes in tokamak experiments is the compensation of the missing bootstrap current with electron-cyclotron current drive. In this frame, the dynamics of magnetic islands…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ioanna Chatziantonaki , Christos Tsironis , Heinz Isliker , Loukas Vlahos

Electron dynamics in Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source is numerically simulated by using Particle-In-Cell code combined with simulations of the ion dynamics. Mean electron energies are found to be around 70 keV close to values that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov

The controlled ramp down of the toroidal plasma current in the ITER tokamak is simulated using a simple model that employs cylindrical geometry. The magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stability of the plasma throughout the whole current ramp is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Richard Fitzpatrick

The non-inductive current start-up by multi-harmonic electron cyclotron wave has been systematically investigated in the EXL-50U spherical torus. Significant enhancements of the driven current with increasing number of resonance layers have…

The toroidal phase and rotation of otherwise locked magnetic islands of toroidal mode number n=1 are controlled in the DIII-D tokamak by means of applied magnetic perturbations of n=1. Pre-emptive perturbations were applied in feedforward…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Wilkie Choi , R. J. La Haye , M. J. Lanctot , K. E. J. Olofsson , E. J. Strait , R. Sweeney , F. A. Volpe

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) has been extensively studied in various systems. However, it is not easy to observe in superconducting quantum circuits (SQCs), because the Rabi frequency of the strong controlling field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Xiu Gu , Sai-nan Huai , Franco Nori , Yu-xi Liu

When electron cyclotron (EC) driven current is first applied to the inside of a magnetic island, the current spreads throughout the island and after a short period achieves a steady level. Using a two equation fluid model for the EC current…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 J. Pratt , G. T. A. Huijsmans , E. Westerhof

A two channel oblique electron cyclotron emission (ECE) radiometer was installed on the DIII-D tokamak and interfaced to 4 gyrotrons. Oblique ECE was used to toroidally and radially localize rotating magnetic islands and so assist their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-01 F. Volpe , M. E. Austin , G. Campbell , T. Deterly

The level of current non-uniformity in NbTi CICCs sections near the joints in combination with the magnet field profile needs attention in view of proper joint design. The strand Joule power and current distribution at quench under DC…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. Rolando , E. P. A. van Lanen , A. Nijhuis

Fundamental studies of excitation and non-linear evolution of kinetic instabilities of strongly nonequlibrium hot plasmas confined in open magnetic traps suggest new opportunities for fine-tuning of conventional electron cyclotron resonance…

The scrape-off layer power width (\lambda_q) is an important parameter for characterizing the divertor heat loads. Many experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies have been performed in recent years. In this paper, a 2D electrostatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 X. Liu , A. H. Nielsen , J. J. Rasmussen , V. Naulin , L. Wang , R. Ding , J. Li

The XGC1 edge gyrokinetic code is used for a high fidelity prediction for the width of the heat-flux to divertor plates in attached plasma condition. The simulation results are validated against the empirical scaling $\lambda_q \propto…

Reconnection in strong current-aligned magnetic guide fields allows for the excitation of the electron-cyclotron-maser instability and emission of electromagnetic radiationfrom the electron exhaust at the {\sf X} point. The electrons in the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-09-01 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

In the initial stages of ITER operation, ELM mitigation systems need to be commissioned. This requires controlled flat-top operation in type-I ELMy H-mode regimes. Hydrogen or helium plasma discharges are used exclusively in these stages to…

In non-inverted heating scenarios, a lower hybrid (LH) resonance can appear in the plasma edge of tokamaks. This resonance can lead to large edge power deposition when heating in the ion cyclotron resonance frequency (ICRF) range. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Vincent Maquet , Adrien Druart , André Messiaen

Simulations and theory are presented of an ITER locked mode thermal quench (TQ). In present experiments, locked mode disruptions have a long precursor phase, followed by a rapid termination and thermal quench, which can be identified with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 H. Strauss

IsoDAR is a novel experiment designed to measure neutrino oscillations through $\bar{\nu}_e$ disappearance, thus providing a definitive search for sterile neutrinos. In order to generate the necessary anti-neutrino flux, a high intensity…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Daniel Winklehner , Robert Hamm , Jose Alonso , Janet Conrad

This Preliminary Design Report (PDR) describes the IsoDAR electron-antineutrino source in two volumes which are mostly site-independent and describe the cyclotron driver providing a 60 MeV, 10 mA proton beam (this Volume); and the medium…

The lower hybrid wave trapping in a tokamak edge transport barrier is predicted. This effect makes possible excitation of the low-power-threshold absolute parametric decay instability leading to side-scattering of the ordinary microwave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 E. Z. Gusakov , A. Yu. Popov

ITER's large and powerful neutral beam injection system is based on an ion source utilizing a modular concept, where eight cylindrical drivers are attached to one common expansion and extraction region. In each driver, a plasma is sustained…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Dominikus Zielke , Stefan Briefi , Ursel Fantz