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Recent research in extensions of Answer Set Programming has included a renewed interest in the language of Epistemic Specifications, which adds modal operators K ("known") and M ("may be true") to provide for more powerful introspective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Anthony P. Leclerc , Patrick Thor Kahl

Argumentation is a very active research field of Artificial Intelligence concerned with the representation and evaluation of arguments used in dialogues between humans and/or artificial agents. Acceptability semantics of formal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zlatina Mileva , Antonis Bikakis , Fabio Aurelio D'Asaro , Mark Law , Alessandra Russo

This paper introduces an abductive framework for updating knowledge bases represented by extended disjunctive programs. We first provide a simple transformation from abductive programs to update programs which are logic programs specifying…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chiaki Sakama , Katsumi Inoue

A logic programming paradigm which expresses solutions to problems as stable models has recently been promoted as a declarative approach to solving various combinatorial and search problems, including planning problems. In this paradigm,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Maurice Bruynooghe

Magic sets are a Datalog to Datalog rewriting technique to optimize query answering. The rewritten program focuses on a portion of the stable model(s) of the input program which is sufficient to answer the given query. However, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Mario Alviano , Nicola Leone , Pierfrancesco Veltri , Jessica Zangari

Circumscription and logic programs under the stable model semantics are two well-known nonmonotonic formalisms. The former has served as a basis of classical logic based action formalisms, such as the situation calculus, the event calculus…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Joohyung Lee , Ravi Palla

This paper introduces a fundamental result, which is relevant for Answer Set programming, and planning. For the first time since the definition of the stable model semantics, the class of logic programs for which a stable model exists is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stefania Costantini

Weight constraint and aggregate programs are among the most widely used logic programs with constraints. In this paper, we relate the semantics of these two classes of programs, namely the stable model semantics for weight constraint…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-05-18 Guohua Liu , Jia-Huai You

As a contribution to the challenge of building game-playing AI systems, we develop and analyse a formal language for representing and reasoning about strategies. Our logical language builds on the existing general Game Description Language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Dongmo Zhang , Michael Thielsher

The AGM postulates by Alchourr\'{o}n, G\"{a}rdenfors, and Makinson continue to represent a cornerstone in research related to belief change. We generalize the approach of Katsuno and Mendelzon (KM) for characterizing AGM base revision from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Faiq Miftakhul Falakh , Sebastian Rudolph , Kai Sauerwald

Logic programming under the answer-set semantics nowadays deals with numerous different notions of program equivalence. This is due to the fact that equivalence for substitution (known as strong equivalence) and ordinary equivalence are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-12-07 Stefan Woltran

Argumentation problems are concerned with determining the acceptability of a set of arguments from their relational structure. When the available information is uncertain, probabilistic argumentation frameworks provide modelling tools to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Pietro Totis , Angelika Kimmig , Luc De Raedt

Stable Logic Programming (SLP) is an emergent, alternative style of logic programming: each solution to a problem is represented by a stable model of a deductive database/function-free logic program encoding the problem itself. Several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Gianpaolo Brignoli , Stefania Costantini , Ottavio D'Antona , Alessandro Provetti

Strong equivalence between knowledge bases ensures the possibility of replacing one with the other without affecting reasoning outcomes, in any given context. This makes it a crucial property in nonmonotonic formalisms. In particular, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Giovanni Buraglio , Wolfgang Dvorak , Stefan Woltran

As ontologies and description logics (DLs) reach out to a broader audience, several reasoning services are developed in this context. Belief revision is one of them, of prime importance when knowledge is prone to change and inconsistency.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Marc Aiguier , Jamal Atif , Isabelle Bloch , Céline Hudelot

We introduce the concept of weighted rules under the stable model semantics following the log-linear models of Markov Logic. This provides versatile methods to overcome the deterministic nature of the stable model semantics, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Joohyung Lee , Yi Wang

In Knowledge Representation, it is crucial that knowledge engineers have a good understanding of the formal expressions that they write. What formal expressions state intuitively about the domain of discourse is studied in the theory of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Marc Denecker , Yuliya Lierler , Miroslaw truszczynski , Joost Vennekens

In this note, we introduce the notion of support graph to define explanations for any model of a logic program. An explanation is an acyclic support graph that, for each true atom in the model, induces a proof in terms of program rules…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Pedro Cabalar , Brais Muñiz

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a well-established formalism for nonmonotonic reasoning. An ASP program can have no answer set due to cyclic default negation. In this case, it is not possible to draw any conclusion, even if this is not…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Giovanni Amendola , Carmine Dodaro , Wolfgang Faber , Nicola Leone , Francesco Ricca

We examine the practicality for a user of using Answer Set Programming (ASP) for representing logical formalisms. We choose as an example a formalism aiming at capturing causal explanations from causal information. We provide an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-06 Yves Moinard