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We consider the dynamical properties of a simple model of vibrational surface modes. We obtain the exact spectrum of surface excitations and discuss their dynamical features. In addition to the usually discussed localized and oscillatory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. L. Calvo , H. M. Pastawski

We consider a smooth hyper-surface Z of a closed Riemannian manifold X. Let P be the Poisson operator associating to a smooth function on Z its harmonic extension on X\Z. If A is a pseudo-differential operator on X of degree <3, we prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Louis Boutet De Monvel , Yves Colin De Verdière

We consider spacelike surfaces in the four-dimensional Minkowski space and introduce geometrically an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type in the tangent plane at any point of the surface under consideration. This allows us to introduce…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-30 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

The homogeneous affine surfaces have been classified by Opozda. They may be grouped into 3 families, which are not disjoint. The connections which arise as the Levi-Civita connection of a surface with a metric of constant Gauss curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-18 M. Brozos-Vázquez , E. García-Río , P. Gilkey

This paper describes how to define and work with differential equations in the abstract setting of tangent categories. The key notion is that of a curve object which is, for differential geometry, the structural analogue of a natural number…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-02-10 J. R. B. Cockett , G. S. H. Cruttwell , J. -S. P. Lemay

By analogy with work of Hitchin on integrable systems, we construct natural relaxations of several kinds of moduli spaces of difference equations, with special attention to a particular class of difference equations on an elliptic curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-30 Eric M. Rains

For a large class of dynamical problems from mathematical physics the skew-selfadjointness of a spatial operator of the form $A=\left(\begin{array}{cc} 0 & -C^{*}\\ C & 0 \end{array}\right)$, where $C:D\left(C\right)\subseteq H_{0}\to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-27 Rainer Picard , Stefan Seidler , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

We define a family of pseudodifferential operators on the Hilbert space $L^2(\mathbf{Q}_p)$ of complex valued square-integrable functions on the $p$-adic number field $\mathbf{Q}_p$. The Riemann zeta-function and the related Dirichlet…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-26 Parikshit Dutta , Debashis Ghoshal

We consider difference operators in $L^2$ on $\R$ of the form $$ L f(s)=p(s)f(s+i)+q(s) f(s)+r(s) f(s-i) ,$$ where $i$ is the imaginary unit. The domain of definiteness are functions holomorphic in a strip with some conditions of decreasing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-08 Yury Neretin

We derive the system of differential equations for the gradient flow characterizing the training process of linear in-context learning in full generality. Next, we explore the geometric structure of the gradient flows in two instances,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-24 Songtao Lu , Yingdong Lu , Tomasz Nowicki

Moduli spaces of stable sheaves on smooth projective surfaces are in general singular. Nonetheless, they carry a virtual class, which -- in analogy with the classical case of Hilbert schemes of points -- can be used to define intersection…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 L. Göttsche , M. Kool

The action of Batalin-Vilkovisky Delta-operator on semidensities in an odd symplectic superspace is defined. This is used for the construction of integral invariants on surfaces embedded in an odd symplectic superspace and for more clear…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 O. M. Khudaverdian

In this paper, based on the theory of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space which generalizes the theory of surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space, beside other results, we will give a characterization of points on…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-24 Azam Etemad Dehkordy

For Dirac operators, which have discrete spectra, the concept of eigenvalues gradient is given and formulae for this gradients are obtained in terms of normalized eigenfunctions. It is shown how the gradient is being used to describe…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-08 Tigran Harutyunyan , Yuri Ashrafyan

Gradient, chemically modified, flat surfaces enable directed transport of droplets. Calculation of apparent contact angles inherent for gradient surfaces is challenging even for atomically flat ones. Wetting of gradient, flat solid surfaces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Edward Bormashenko

We present a definition of discrete channel surfaces in Lie sphere geometry, which reflects several properties for smooth channel surfaces. Various sets of data, defined at vertices, on edges or on faces, are associated with a discrete…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-20 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Wayne Rossman , Gudrun Szewieczek

We study the dynamics of a droplet moving on an inclined rough surface in the absence of inertial and viscous stress effects. In this case, the dynamics of the droplet is a purely geometric motion in terms of the wetting domain and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu

We indicate smooth real commuting matrix differential operators whose eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are parametrized by two-dimensional principally polarized abelian varieties.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Mironov

We review part of the classical theory of curves and surfaces in $3$-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space. We focus in spacelike surfaces with constant mean curvature pointing the differences and similarities with the Euclidean space.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-01 Rafael López

An increasingly important area of interest for mathematicians is the study of Abelian differentials. This growing interest can be attributed to the interdisciplinary role this subject plays in modern mathematics, as various problems of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-14 Andrei Bud , Dawei Chen