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Next-generation wireless technologies (for immersive-massive communication, joint communication and sensing) demand highly parallel architectures for massive data processing. A common architectural template scales up by grouping tens to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Samuel Riedel , Yichao Zhang , Marco Bertuletti , Luca Benini

In recent years, new and important perspectives were introduced in the field of neuroimaging with the emergence of the connectionist approach. In this new context, it is important to know not only which brain areas are activated by a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-17 Jean Faber , Priscila C. Antoneli , Guillem Via , Noemi S. Araújo , Daniel J. L. L. Pinheiro , Esper Cavalheiro

Large efforts are currently under way to systematically map functional connectivity between all pairs of millimeter-scale brain regions using big volumes of neuroimaging data. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can produce these…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-24 Enzo Tagliazucchi , Helmut Laufs , Dante R. Chialvo

The number of mobile devices (e.g., smartphones, wearable technologies) is rapidly growing. In line with this trend, a massive amount of spatial data is being collected since these devices allow users to geo-tag user-generated content.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Afsin Akdogan

One of the central problems in neuroscience is understanding how brain structure relates to function. Naively one can relate the direct connections of white matter fiber tracts between brain regions of interest (ROIs) to the increased…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-30 Haoming Yang , Steven Winter , Zhengwu Zhang , David Dunson

Modern technologies are enabling scientists to collect extraordinary amounts of complex and sophisticated data across a huge range of scales like never before. With this onslaught of data, we can allow the focal point to shift towards…

We describe the design and implementation of a high performance cloud that we have used to archive, analyze and mine large distributed data sets. By a cloud, we mean an infrastructure that provides resources and/or services over the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-08-25 Robert L Grossman , Yunhong Gu

The human connectome at the level of fiber tracts between brain regions has been shown to differ in patients with brain disorders compared to healthy control groups. Nonetheless, there is a potentially large number of different network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-16 Marcus Kaiser

The study of plasticity in spiking neural networks is an active area of research. However, simulations that involve complex plasticity rules, dense connectivity/high synapse counts, complex neuron morphologies, or extended simulation times…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Philipp Spilger , Eric Müller , Johannes Schemmel

We describe a system for meta-analysis where a wiki stores numerical data in a simple format and a web service performs the numerical computation. We initially apply the system on multiple meta-analyses of structural neuroimaging data…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-06-14 Finn Årup Nielsen , Matthew J. Kempton , Steven C. R. Williams

A reliable foundation model of functional neuroimages is critical to promote clinical applications where the performance of current AI models is significantly impeded by a limited sample size. To that end, tremendous efforts have been made…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Ziquan Wei , Tingting Dan , Guorong Wu

Understanding the connectivity in the brain is an important prerequisite for understanding how the brain processes information. In the Brain/MINDS project, a connectivity study on marmoset brains uses two-photon microscopy fluorescence…

Functional connectomes capture brain interactions via synchronized fluctuations in the functional magnetic resonance imaging signal. If measured during rest, they map the intrinsic functional architecture of the brain. With task-driven…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-04-16 Gaël Varoquaux , R. C. Craddock

This paper presents a novel high speed clustering scheme for high dimensional data streams. Data stream clustering has gained importance in different applications, for example, in network monitoring, intrusion detection, and real-time…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Irshad Ahmed , Irfan Ahmed , Waseem Shahzad

There has been huge interest in studying human brain connectomes inferred from different imaging modalities and exploring their relationship with human traits, such as cognition. Brain connectomes are usually represented as networks, with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Meimei Liu , Zhengwu Zhang , David B. Dunson

Monitoring and Managing High Performance Computing (HPC) systems and environments generate an ever growing amount of data. Making sense of this data and generating a platform where the data can be visualized for system administrators and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Rebecca Wild , Matthew Hubbell , Jeremy Kepner

The field of connectomics faces unprecedented "big data" challenges. To reconstruct neuronal connectivity, automated pixel-level segmentation is required for petabytes of streaming electron microscopy data. Existing algorithms provide…

Neurophysiology research has demonstrated that it is possible and valuable to investigate sensory processing in scenarios involving continuous sensory streams, such as speech and music. Over the past 10 years or so, novel analytic…

Whole-brain neural connectivity data are now available from viral tracing experiments, which reveal the connections between a source injection site and elsewhere in the brain. These hold the promise of revealing spatial patterns of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-27 Kameron Decker Harris , Stefan Mihalas , Eric Shea-Brown

Maps of brain microarchitecture are important for understanding neurological function and behavior, including alterations caused by chronic conditions such as neurodegenerative disease. Techniques such as knife-edge scanning microscopy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Leila Saadatifard , Aryan Mobiny , Pavel Govyadinov , Hien Nguyen , David Mayerich