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We study the preheating process in a model of DBI inflation with a DBI-type inflaton coupling to a canonical entropy field. At the end of inflation, the inflaton field oscillates around its vacuum which can arise from an infrared cutoff…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Jun Zhang , Yifu Cai , Yun-Song Piao

A two-components mixture fluid which complies with the gamma law is considered in the framework of inflation with finite temperature. The model is developed for a quartic scalar potential without symmetry breaking. The radiation energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mauricio Bellini

We consider the Higgs inflation in the extension of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets coupled to gravity non-minimally. In the presence of an approximate global U(1) symmetry in the Higgs sector, both radial and angular modes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sin Kyu Kang , Hyun Min Lee

We review the main aspects of the warm inflation scenario, focusing on the inflationary dynamics and the predictions related to the primordial spectrum of perturbations, to be compared with the recent cosmological observations. We study in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera

We study the problem of scalar particle production after inflation by a rapidly oscillating inflaton field. We use the framework of the chaotic inflation scenario with quartic and quadratic inflaton potentials. Particular attention is paid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Shtanov , J. Traschen , R. Brandenberger

We review the particle theory origin of inflation and curvaton mechanisms for generating large scale structures and the observed temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Since inflaton or curvaton energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Anupam Mazumdar , Jonathan Rocher

We present a toy model of an axion gauge field inflation scenario that yields viable density and gravitational wave spectra. The scenario consists of an axionic inflaton in a steep potential that is effectively flattened by a coupling to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-12 R. R. Caldwell , C. Devulder

Effects of soft SUSY-breaking terms on inflation potentials are discussed. There exist generic constraints that must be satisfied in order not for the inflaton potential to loose its flatness. We examine explicitly the constraints in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koshiro Suzuki , T. Watari

The flat directions LLe and udd within the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model provide all the necessary ingredients for a successful inflation with the right amplitude of the scalar density perturbations, negligible gravity waves and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Anupam Mazumdar

We assess the range of validity of sgoldstino-less inflation in a scenario of low energy supersymmetry breaking. We first analyze the consistency conditions that an effective theory of the inflaton and goldstino superfields should satisfy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Riccardo Argurio , Dries Coone , Lucien Heurtier , Alberto Mariotti

Inflation ends with the formation of a Bose condensate of inflatons. We show that in hybrid inflation models this condensate is typically unstable with respect to spatial perturbations and can fragment to condensate lumps. The case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John McDonald

In the framework of geometrothermodynamics, we explore how to construct an inflationary cosmic fluid without requiring inflaton fields. To do so, we employ standard radiation and matter as barotropic background, speculating on the existence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Jesus Anaya-Galeana , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

It has been recently claimed that the symmetry group S4 yields to the Tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing in a "natural" way from the group theory point of view. Approving of this feature as an indication, we build a supersymmetric model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo , Stefano Morisi

We study cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) in Higgs inflation, wherein the inflaton is a scalar field with quartic self-coupling $\lambda$ and a nonminimal coupling to gravity $\xi$, and which may, but need not be, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Tammi Chowdhury , Leah Jenks , Edward W. Kolb , Evan McDonough

Theories with elementary scalar degrees of freedom seem nowadays required for simple descriptions of the Standard Model and of the Early Universe. It is then natural to embed theories of inflation in supergravity, also in view of their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Ferrara , A. Sagnotti

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

An inflation model with inverse symmetry breaking of two scalar fields is proposed. Constraints on the parameters for a successful inflation are obtained. In general the inequality $\lambda_1\ll g <\lambda_2$ should be satisfied, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jae-weon Lee , In-guy Koh

We consider F-term hybrid inflation and supersymmetry breaking in the context of a model which largely respects a global U(1) R symmetry. The Kaehler potential parameterizes the Kaehler manifold with an enhanced U(1)x(SU(1,1)/U(1))…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

We consider supersymmetric inflation with the hybrid-type potential. In the absence of the symmetry that forbids Hubble-induced mass terms, the inflaton mass will be as large as the Hubble scale during inflation. We consider gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Tomohiro Matsuda

The Standard Model Higgs boson with large nonminimal coupling to the gravitational curvature can drive cosmological inflation. We study this type of inflationary scenario in the context of supersymmetric grand unification and point out that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Masato Arai , Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada