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We explore the possibility that inflation is driven by supersymmetry breaking with the superpartner of the goldstino (sgoldstino) playing the role of the inflaton. Moreover, we impose an R-symmetry that allows to satisfy easily the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

We construct models with a spontaneously broken $SU(3)_F$ flavour symmetry where three generations of Higgs multiplets transform in a flavour-triplet representation. The models are embedded in a supersymmetric Pati-Salam GUT framework,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Florian Hartmann , Wolfgang Kilian

The shortcomings of the Standard Big Bang Cosmological Model as well as their resolution in the context of inflationary cosmology are discussed. The inflationary scenario and the subsequent oscillation and decay of the inflaton field are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

We propose a class of inflation models with potential V(\phi)=\alpha \phi^n exp(-\beta^m \phi^m). We show that such kind of inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory with a small shift symmetry breaking term in the K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We show that Supersymmetric models with Type I seesaw neutrino masses support slow roll inflection point inflation. The inflaton is the D-flat direction labelled by the chiral invariant HLN composed of the Higgs(H), slepton(L) and conjugate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Charanjit S. Aulakh

We argue that all the necessary ingredients for successful inflation are present in the flat directions of the Minimally Supersymmetric Standard Model. We show that out of many gauge invariant combinations of squarks, sleptons and Higgses,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Kari Enqvist , Anupam Mazumdar

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The quintessence field coupled to the cosmic neutrino background (CNB) has been widely discussed as an alternative mechanism to address the coincidence problem. As it is well known, it is possible to extend such models to obtain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Zurab Kepuladze , Michael Maziashvili

We consider a class of multi-component hybrid inflation models whose evolution may be analytically solved under the slow-roll approximation. We call it multi-brid inflation (or $n$-brid inflation where $n$ stands for the number of inflaton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)B-L symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

Inflation has long been the accepted paradigm for understanding the early universe. Most models of inflation have a scalar field acting as the inflaton particle which decays after inflation during a process called reheating into standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Abhass Kumar

We discuss phenomenological aspects of no-scale supergravity inflationary models motivated by compactified string models, in which the inflaton may be identified either as a K\"ahler modulus or an untwisted matter field, focusing on models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

I review the construction of a model for lepton masses based on the flavour symmetry group A4 x U(1) reproducing the so-called tri-bimaximal lepton mixing scheme, in eccelent agreement with current data. The model predicts a neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-25 Ferruccio Feruglio

A scenario in which inflation, dark energy and dark matter can be unified into a single scalar field, the inflaton field $\phi$, is studied. The inflaton is identified with the sneutrino, the scalar partner of the heavy neutrino. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We consider scalar field inflation in the Palatini formulation of general relativity. The covariant derivative of the metric is then non-zero. From the effective theory point of view it should couple to other fields. We write down the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Syksy Rasanen

We explore extensions of hybrid inflationary models in the context of supersymmetric D-term inflation. We point out that a large variety of inflationary scenarios can be encountered when the field content is extended. It is not only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francis Bernardeau , Tristan Brunier

We study in detail (p)reheating after multi-field inflation models with a particular focus on N-flation. We consider a variety of different couplings between the inflatons and the matter sector, including both quartic and trilinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Neil Barnaby , Jonathan Braden , Lev Kofman

In this note we demonstrate that chaotic inflation can naturally be realized in the context of an anomaly free minimal gauged supergravity in D=6 which has recently been the focus of some attention. This particular model has a unique…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , S. Randjbar-Daemi

We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops