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The spin flip of the conduction electrons at the interface of a ferromagnetic and a nonmagnetic part of a metallic wire, suspended between two electrodes, is shown to tort the wire when a current is driven through it. In order to enhance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Peter Fulde , Stefan Kettemann

We introduce a distinctive feature of spin-polarized transport, the Spin Coulomb Drag: there is an intrinsic source of friction for spin currents due to the Coulomb interaction between spin ``up'' and spin ``down'' electrons. We calculate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

It is quite easy to control spin polarization and spin direction of a system via magnetic fields. However, there is no such a direct and efficient way to manipulate valley pseudospin degree of freedom. Here, we demonstrate experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Si-Yu Li , Ying Su , Ya-Ning Ren , Lin He

Non-equilibrium spin-dependent transport in magnetic tunnel junctions comprising a ferroelectric barrier is theoretically investigated. The exact solutions of the free electron Schr\"odinger equation for electron tunneling in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Useinov , A. Manchon

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides have recently become a playground for spin- and valleytronics research. Their low energy spectrum can be described by Dirac cones on the corners of Brillouin zone, but the physical properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Rodrigo A. Muniz , J. E. Sipe

In considering a novel function in ferromagnetic tunnel junctions consisting of ferromagnet(FM)/barrier/FM junctions, we theoretically investigate multiple valued (or multi-level) cell property, which is in principle realized by sensing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Kokado , Kikuo Harigaya

We propose a directional switching effect in a metallic device. To such end we exploit a graphene-based device with a three-terminal geometry in the presence of a magnetic field. We show that unidirectional charge and valley currents can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 M. Berdakin , J. E. Barrios Vargas , L. E. F. Foa Torres

We theoretically study spin and valley transport in a transition-metal dichalcogenide(TMDC)/ferromagnet heterostructure under a perpendicular magnetic field. We find that microwave-driven spin pumping induces a valley-selective spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Xin Hu , Yuya Ominato , Mamoru Matsuo

We investigate pure spin pumping in graphene by imposing a ferromagnet (F) with rotating magnetization on top of it. Using the generalized scattering approach for adiabatic spin pumping, we obtain the spin current pumped through magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Mojtaba A. Rahimi , Ali G. Moghaddam

We theoretically study the spin-dependent transport in a ferromagnet/super- conductor/ferromagnet double tunnel junction. The tunneling current in the antiferromagnetic alignment of the magnetizations gives rise to a spin imbalance in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Takahashi , H. Imamura , S. Maekawa

We investigate spin transport through ferromagnetic graphene vertical heterostructures where a sandwiched tunneling layer is either a normal or ferroelectric insulator. We show that the spin-polarization of the tunneling current is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Nojoon Myoung , Hee Chul Park , Seung Joo Lee

We study spin dependent transport through a magnetic bilayer graphene nanojunction configured as two dimensional normal/ferromagnetic/normal structure where the gate-voltage is applied on the layers of ferromagnetic graphene. Based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Hosein Cheraghchi , Fatemeh Adinehvand

The band structure of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) with valence band edges at different locations in the momentum space could be harnessed to build devices that operate relying on the valley degree of freedom. To realize such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Oriol Lopez Sanchez , Dmitry Ovchinnikov , Shikhar Misra , Adrien Allain , Andras Kis

We experimentally compare two types of interface structures with magnetic and non-magnetic Weyl semimetals. They are the junctions between a gold normal layer and magnetic Weyl semimetal Ti$_2$MnAl, and a ferromagnetic nickel layer and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 V. D. Esin , D. N. Borisenko , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

We predict the coexistence of tunneling spin and valley Hall effects when electrons in graphene coherently transmit through a barrier with the broken inversion symmetry and proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling. Due to the rotation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 W. Zeng

The valley degree of freedom in layered transition-metal dichalcogenides (MX2) provides the opportunity to extend functionalities of novel spintronics and valleytronics devices. Due to spin splitting induced by spin-orbital coupling (SOC),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Hongtao Yuan , Xinqiang Wang , Biao Lian , Haijun Zhang , Xianfa Fang , Bo Shen , Gang Xu , Yong Xu , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Harold Y. Hwang , Yi Cui

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides have emerged as prominent candidates to explore the complex interplay between the spin and the valleys degrees of freedom. The strong spin-orbit interaction and broken inversion symmetry within…

Half-metals have fully spin polarized charge carriers at the Fermi surface. Such polarization usually occurs due to strong electron--electron correlations. Recently [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf{119}}, 107601 (2017)], we have demonstrated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-13 A. L. Rakhmanov , A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , A. V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

The two apparently disparate phenomena, viz. the Klein tunneling and the electric field driven topological phase transition(TPT), exhibited by the silicene converge on the issue of the no change in the pseudo-spin. An ensuing possibility is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Partha Goswami

Electron fully spin-polarized edge states in graphene emerged at the interfaces of a nonuniform magnetic field are studied numerically in a tight-binding model, with both the orbital and Zeeman-splitting effects of magnetic field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Lei Xu , Jin An , Chang-De Gong