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We report the observation of electric polarization in the magnetically ordered state of the Haldane chain compound, Gd$_2$BaNiO$_5$, with strongly correlated magnetic and dielectric properties. The results of dc magnetic susceptibility and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Chowki , Tathamay Basu , K. Singh , N. Mohapatra , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We theoretically study origins of the ferroelectricity in the multiferroic phases of the rare-earth (R) Mn perovskites, RMnO3, by constructing a realistic spin model including the spin-phonon coupling, which reproduces the entire…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa , Naoto Nagaosa

The magnetoelastic coupling in multiferroic $DyMn_2O_5$ is investigated by magnetostriction measurements along the three crystallographic orientations. Strong lattice anomalies as a function of the magnetic field are detected at the low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , C. W. Chu , S. Park , S. -W. Cheong

We report observation of magneto-electric and magneto-dielectric couplings in ceramic Co3TeO6. Temperature dependent DC magnetization and dielectric constant measurements together indicate coupling between magnetic order and electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Harishchandra Singh , Haranath Ghosh , A. K. Sinha , M. N. Singh , G. Sharma , S. Patnaik , S. K. Deb

We have determined the magnetic structure of the low-temperature incommensurate phase of multiferroic YMn2O5 using single-crystal neutron diffraction. By employing corepresentation analysis, we have ensured full compliance with both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. G. Radaelli , C. Vecchini , L. C. Chapon , P. J. Brown , S. Park , S-W. Cheong

There has been tremendous research activity in the field of magneto-electric (ME) multiferroics after Kimura et al. [1] showed that antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric order coexist in orthorhom- bically distorted perovskite TbMnO3 and are…

To clarify the controversy concerning the ferroelectricity of the lower temperature magnetic phases of Eu0.8Y0.2MnO3, hence its multiferroic character, we have studied in detail the temperature dependence of the electric polarization. The…

The low-temperature ferroelectric polarization of multiferroic $YMn_2O_5$ is completely reversed at a critical pressure of 10 kbar and the phase transition from the incommensurate to the commensurate magnetic phase is induced by pressures…

We present the microscopic theory of improper multiferroicity in BiMnO3, which can be summarized as follows: (1) the ferroelectric polarization is driven by the hidden antiferromagnetic order in the otherwise centrosymmetric C2/c structure;…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. V. Solovyev , Z. V. Pchelkina

We report for the first time, that Fe3Se4 is a room temperature, type-II multiferroic with magnetoelectric coupling. We observed the coexistence of coupled ferrimagnetic and ferroelectric ordering in Fe3Se4nanorods well above room…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Mousumi Sen Bishwas , Pankaj Poddar

Neutron powder diffraction and single crystal x-ray resonant magnetic scattering measurements suggest that Dy plays an active role in enhancing the ferroelectric polarization in multiferroic DyMnO3 above TNDy = 6.5 K. We observe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Prokhnenko , R. Feyerherm , E. Dudzik , S. Landsgesell , N. Aliouane , L. C. Chapon , D. N. Argyriou

Magnetoelectric coupling in the polycrystalline antiferromagnets CuFe0.95Rh0.05O2 and CuFeO2 has been investigated. For both samples, electric polarization was observed in the absence of an applied external magnetic field demonstrating that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-27 B. Kundys , A. Maignan , D. Pelloquin , Ch. Simon

Magnetoelectric mutual control in multiferroics, which is the electric control of magnetization, or reciprocally the magnetic control of polarization has attracted much attention because of its possible applications to spintronic devices,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Shimon Tajima , Hidetoshi Masuda , Yoichi Nii , Shojiro Kimura , Yoshinori Onose

Measurements of ferroelectric polarization and dielectric constant were done on $R$Mn$_2$O$_5$ ($R$=Tb, Dy, and Ho) with applied hydrostatic pressures of up to 18 kbar. At ambient pressure, distinctive anomalies were observed in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Wang , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

We report a neutron diffraction study of the multiferroic mechanism in (ND4)2FeCl5D2O, a molecular compound that exhibits magnetically induced ferroelectricity. This material exhibits two successive magnetic transitions on cooling: a…

Using high-resolution spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observed a thermal spin depolarization to which all spin-polarized electrons contribute. Furthermore we observed a distinct minority spin state near the Fermi level and a…

Controlling the ferroelectricity and magnetism in multiferroic materials has been an important research topic. We report the formation of a highly polarized state in multiferroic DyMnO3 single crystals which develops well above the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Tao Zou , Zhiling Dun , Huibo Cao , Mengze Zhu , Daniel Coulter , Haidong Zhou , Xianglin Ke

From the physical point of view multiferroics present an extremely interesting class of systems and problems. These are essentially of two kinds. One is what are the microscopic conditions, and sometimes constrains, which determine the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Radulov , V. Lovchinov , M. Daszkiewicz

We have measured the dielectric constant and the pyroelectric current of orthorhombic (space group $Pbam$) NdCrTiO$_5$ polycrystalline samples. The dielectric constant and the pyroelectric current show features associated with ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Hwang , E. S. Choi , H. D. Zhou , J. Lu , P. Schlottmann

We present a unique example of giant magnetoelectric effect in a conventional multiferroic HoMnO3, where polarization is very large (~56 mC/m2) and the ferroelectric transition temperature is higher than the magnetic ordering temperature by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Hur , I. K. Jeong , M. F. Hundley , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong