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Recent interest in the study of color superconductivity has focused on the regime of high baryon density where perturbative QCD may be employed. Based on the dominant one-gluon-exchange interaction, both the transition temperature and zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 William E. Brown , James T. Liu , Hai-cang Ren

A system of electrons in two dimensions and strong magnetic fields can be tuned to create a gapped 2D system with one dimensional channels along the edge. Interactions among these edge modes can lead to independent transport of charge and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vivek Venkatachalam , Sean Hart , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Amir Yacoby

The thermodynamic properties of the quark gluon plasma($QGP$) as well as its phase diagram are calculated as a function of baryon density (chemical potential) and temperature. The $QGP$ is assumed to be composed of the light quarks only,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Majid Modarres , Ahmad Mohamadnejad

We study three-terminal thermoelectric transport in a two-dimensional Quantum Point Contact (QPC) connected to left and right electronic reservoirs, as well as a third one represented by a scanning probe tip. The latter acts as a voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Geneviève Fleury , Cosimo Gorini , Rafael Sánchez

It has been shown within the Landauer single-channel approach that the presence of the 0.7 anomaly in the conductance of a ballistic microcontact and the respective plateau in the thermopower implies unusual pinning of the potential barrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko

We investigate quantum transport in aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers fabricated via solution spinning, focusing on the roles of structural dimensionality and quantum interference effects. The fibers exhibit metallic behavior at high…

We model one-dimensional transport through each open channel of a quantum wire by a Luttinger liquid with three different interaction parameters for the leads, the contact regions and the wire, and with two barriers at the contacts. We show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Siddhartha Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

An effective relativistic kinetic theory has been constructed for an interacting system of quarks, anti-quarks and gluons within a quasi-particle description of hot QCD medium at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, where the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Sukanya Mitra , Vinod Chandra

The response of electromagnetic (EM) fields that are produced in non-central heavy-ion collisions to electromagnetically charged quark gluon plasma can be understood in terms of charge transport and charge diffusion in the hot QCD medium.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Sukanya Mitra , Vinod Chandra

We calculate the admittance of a two-dimensional quantum point contact (QPC) using a Boltzman-like kinetic equation derived for a partial Wigner distribution function in an effective potential. We show that this approach leads to the known…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. E. Aronov , G. P. Berman , D. K. Campbell , S. V. Dudiy

The finite-temperature transport properties of the spinless interacting fermion model coupled to non-interacting leads are investigated. Employing the unrestricted time-dependent Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation, the transmission probability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Christian Schiegg , Michael Dzierzawa , Ulrich Eckern

Using the string melting version of a multiphase transport model, we focus on the evolution of thermodynamic properties of the central cell of parton matter produced in Au$+$Au collisions ranging from 200 GeV down to 2.7 GeV. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Han-Sheng Wang , Guo-Liang Ma , Zi-Wei Lin , Wei-jie Fu

We study finite temperature properties of four dimensional QCD-like gauge theories in the gauge theory/gravity duality picture. The gravity dual contains two deformed 5d AdS metrics, with and without a black hole, and a dilaton. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 K. Kajantie , T. Tahkokallio , Jung-Tay Yee

The quasicontinuum method was originally introduced to bridge across length scales -- from atomistics to significantly larger continuum scales -- thus overcoming a key limitation of classical atomic-scale simulation techniques while solely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Prateek Gupta , Michael Ortiz , Dennis M. Kochmann

In [Phys. Rev. A 107, 052420 (2023)] we showed that the quantum teleportation protocol can be used to detect quantum critical points (QCPs) associated with a couple of different classes of quantum phase transitions, even when the system is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 G. A. P. Ribeiro , Gustavo Rigolin

The heavy quark collisional scattering on partons of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) is studied in a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential. We evaluate the effects of finite parton masses and widths, finite temperature $T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-11 H. Berrehrah , E. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , P. B. Gossiaux , J. Aichelin

We investigate a quantum phase transition (QPT) in quantum point contacts by analyzing the gate-voltage-dependent quasiparticle energy at the Fermi level at zero temperature. This energy is computed using the local density of states at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jongbae Hong

We study electronic transport through a quantum point contact, where the interaction between the electrons is approximated by a contact potential. Our numerical approach is based on the non-equilibrium Green function technique which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Lassl , Peter Schlagheck , Klaus Richter

Near a quantum critical point (QCP) in a metal, strong Fermion-Fermion interactions mediated by soft collective bosons give rise to two competing phenomena: non-Fermi liquid behavior and superconductivity that deviates from conventional BCS…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ahmed Elezaby , Artem Abanov

The wave-like nature of electrons leads to the existence of upper bounds on the thermoelectric response of nanostructured devices [R. S. Whitney, Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 130601 (2014); Phys. Rev. B 91, 115425 (2015)]. This fundamental result,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Giuseppe Bevilacqua , Alessandro Cresti , Giuseppe Grosso , Guido Menichetti , Giuseppe Pastori Parravicini