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Edge Computing is a new distributed Cloud Computing paradigm in which computing and storage capabilities are pushed to the topological edge of a network. However, various standards and implementations are promoted by different initiatives.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Andrea Hamm , Alexander Willner , Ina Schieferdecker

Intelligent Personal Assistants (IPAs) are software agents that can perform tasks on behalf of individuals and assist them on many of their daily activities. IPAs capabilities are expanding rapidly due to the recent advances on areas such…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Oscar J. Romero

Data in the energy domain grows at unprecedented rates and is usually generated by heterogeneous energy systems. Despite the great potential that big data-driven technologies can bring to the energy sector, general adoption is still…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Valentina Janev , Maria-Esther Vidal , Kemele Endris , Dea Pujic

Most software applications contain graphics such as charts, diagrams and maps. Currently, these graphics are designed with a ``one size fits all" approach and do not cater to the needs of people with disabilities. Therefore, when using…

The evolution of the global scientific cyberinfrastructure (CI) has, over the last 10+ years, led to a large diversity of CI instances. While specialized, competing and alternative CI building blocks are inherent to a healthy ecosystem, it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-12 Jarek Nabrzyski , Krzysztof Kurowski , Daniel S. Katz , Andre Merzky

People with disabilities often face discrimination and lack of access in all areas of society. While improving the affordability and appropriateness of assistive technologies can pave the way for easier participation and independence,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Katharina Schmermbeck , Oliver Ott , Lennart Ralfs , Robert Weidner

Edge computing is a promising computing paradigm for pushing the cloud service to the network edge. To this end, edge infrastructure providers (EIPs) need to bring computation and storage resources to the network edge and allow edge service…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Xiaofeng Cao , Guoming Tang , Deke Guo , Yan Li , Weiming Zhang

The complexity of large-scale distributed systems, particularly when deployed in physical space, calls for new mechanisms to address composability and reusability of collective adaptive behaviour. Computational fields have been proposed as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Mirko Viroli , Giorgio Audrito , Ferruccio Damiani , Danilo Pianini , Jacob Beal

When a group of people strives to understand new information, struggle ensues as various ideas compete for attention. Steep learning curves are surmounted as teams learn together. To understand how these team dynamics play out in software…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Pamela Bilo Thomas , Rachel Krohn , Tim Weninger

The needs of emerging applications, such as augmented and virtual reality, federated machine learning, and autonomous driving, have motivated edge computing--the push of computation capabilities to the edge. Various edge computing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Reza Tourani , Srikathyayani Srikanteswara , Satyajayant Misra , Richard Chow , Lily Yang , Xiruo Liu , Yi Zhang

Cloud computing has grown to become a popular distributed computing service offered by commercial providers. More recently, Edge and Fog computing resources have emerged on the wide-area network as part of Internet of Things (IoT)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Prateeksha Varshney , Yogesh Simmhan

Contemporary software systems, such as the Internet of Things, Industry 4.0 and Intelligent Cities, present challenges for their engineering, since they question our traditional form of software development. They represent a promising…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Rebeca C. Motta

In the task abstraction phase of the visualization design process, including in "design studies", a practitioner maps the observed domain goals to generalizable abstract tasks using visualization theory in order to better understand and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Aditeya Pandey , Yixuan Zhang , John A. Guerra-Gomez , Andrea G. Parker , Michelle A. Borkin

Grids enable the aggregation, virtualization and sharing of massive heterogeneous and geographically dispersed resources, using files, applications and storage devices, to solve computation and data intensive problems, across institutions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 David Manset , Herve Verjus , Richard McClatchey

Decentralized resource allocation is a key problem for large-scale autonomic (or self-managing) computing systems. Motivated by a data center scenario, we explore efficient techniques for resolving resource conflicts via cooperative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Craig Boutilier , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Gerald Tesauro , William E. Walsh

This text analyses the papers accepted for the workshop "Reuse of designs: an interdisciplinary cognitive approach". Several dimensions and questions considered as important (by the authors and/or by us) are addressed: What about the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Willemien Visser , Brigitte Trousse

Local and federal agencies are rapidly adopting AI systems to augment or automate critical decisions, efficiently use resources, and improve public service delivery. AI systems are being used to support tasks associated with urban planning,…

The knowledge of the world is passed on through libraries. Accordingly, domain expertise and experiences should also be transferred within an enterprise by a knowledge base. Therefore, models are an established medium to describe good…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Peter Hillmann , Diana Schnell , Harald Hagel , Andreas Karcher

As an increasing number of interactive devices offer human-like assistance, there is a growing need to understand the human experience of interactive agents. When interactive artefacts with human-like features become intertwined in our…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Jasmin Niess , Paweł W. Woźniak

Ubiquitous computing encapsulates the idea for technology to be interwoven into the fabric of everyday life. As computing blends into everyday physical artifacts, powerful opportunities open up for social connection. Prior connected media…