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Understanding the formation and evolution of the cosmic web of galaxies is a fundamental goal of cosmology, using various tracers of the cosmic large-scale structure at an ever wider range of redshifts. Our principal aim is to advance the…

Studies of the Universe's transition to smoothness in the context of LCDM have all pointed to a transition radius no larger than ~300 Mpc. These are based on a broad array of tracers for the matter power spectrum, including galaxies,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Fulvio Melia

In order to investigate whether galaxy structures are compatible with the predictions of the standard LCDM cosmology, we focus here on the analysis of several simple and basic statistical properties of the galaxy density field. Namely, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Francesco Sylos Labini

For a precise determination of cosmological parameters we need to understand the effects of the local large-scale structure of the Universe on the measurements. They include modifications of the cosmic microwave background, distortions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Hans Boehringer , Gayoung Chon , Joachim Truemper , Renee C. Kraan-Korteweg , Norbert Schartel

The non-Euclidean geometry of spacetime induces an anisotropy in the apparent correlation function of high-redshift quasars. This effect can constrain the cosmological constant \Lambda independent of any assumptions about evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Piotr A. Popowski , David H. Weinberg , Barbara S. Ryden , Patrick S. Osmer

Detections of local maxima in the density perturbation spectrum at characteristic comoving scales L~100-200h^{-1}Mpc have previously been claimed. Here, this cosmic standard ruler is sought in the ``10K'' release of the 2dF QSO Redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 B. F. Roukema , G. A. Mamon , S. Bajtlik

We have carried out multicolour imaging of a complete sample of radio-loud quasars at 0.6 < z < 1.1 and find groups or clusters of galaxies in the fields of at least 8 and possibly 13 of the 21 sources. There is no evidence for an evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Barr , M. N. Bremer , J. C. Baker , M. D. Lehnert

Motivated by the significant overdensity of background bright quasars recently detected behind the foreground clusters of galaxies on scale of $10$ arcminutes, we have investigated the possibility of attributing the quasar-cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang

We study the dependence of the number density and properties of quasars on the background galaxy density using the currently largest spectroscopic datasets of quasars and galaxies. We construct a galaxy number density field smoothed over…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Hyunmi Song , Changbom Park , Heidi Lietzen , Maret Einasto

The completed 2dF QSO Redshift (2QZ) Survey has been used to search for extreme large-scale cosmological structure (around 200 Mpc) over the redshift range 0<z<2.5. We demonstrate that statistically significant overdensities and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Miller , S. M. Croom , B. J. Boyle , N. S. Loaring , R. J. Smith , T. Shanks , P. J. Outram

We present the largest catalogue to date of Galaxies On Top Of Quasars (GOTOQs), systems where the sightline to a background quasar passes directly through or very close to a foreground galaxy. Using $\approx$1.1 million quasar spectra from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Labanya Kumar Guha , Raghunathan Srianand , Rajeshwari Dutta

We review observational tests for the homogeneity of the Universe on large scales. Redshift and peculiar velocity surveys, radio sources, the X-Ray Background, the Lyman-alpha forest and the Cosmic Microwave Background are used to set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Ofer Lahav

If the Universe is dominated by cold dark matter and dark energy as in the currently popular LCDM cosmology, it is expected that large scale structures form gradually, with galaxy clusters of mass M > ~10^14 Msun appearing at around 6 Gyrs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Eugene Kang , Myungshin Im

We measure the clustering of a sample of photometrically selected luminous red galaxies around a low redshift (0.2<z<0.6) sample of quasars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5. We make use of a new statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Padmanabhan , M. White , P. Norberg , C. Porciani

In the standard picture of structure formation, the first massive galaxies are expected to form at the highest peaks of the density field, which constitute the cores of massive proto-clusters. Luminous quasars (QSOs) at z~4 are the most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Cristina Garcia-Vergara , Joseph F. Hennawi , L. Felipe Barrientos , Hans-Walter Rix

We use host galaxy imaging studies of the PG Quasar survey to compare the far-infrared (FIR) properties of quasars with disturbed and undisturbed host galaxies. By using survival analysis, we show that the quasars with disturbed host…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. L. Clements

I critically discuss in a pedagogical and phenomenological way a few crucial tests challenging the claims by Pietronero and collaborators that there is no evidence from available galaxy catalogues that the Universe is actually homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luigi Guzzo

Extragalactic radio sources with projected linear size larger than one Megaparsec 1 Mpc = 3.09e22 m = 3.3e6 light years) are called Giant Radio Galaxies (GRGs) or quasars (GRQs). Over the past few years our search for such objects by visual…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jonatan Rentería Macario , Heinz Andernach

We are looking at quasar environment in the context of large-scale structure (LSS) - a new approach, giving a more informed interpretation of quasar-galaxy correlations. This paper presents our first results for a sample of z ~ 0.3 quasars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Ilona K. Söchting , R. G. Clowes , L. E. Campusano