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Infrared J and H surface photometry are carried out for nearby 12 galaxies whose distances have been accurately measured via HST Cepheid observations. Using the total, isophotal, and surface-photometric aperture magnitudes we calibrate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Masaru Watanabe , Naoki Yasuda , Nobunari Itoh

We analyze the near-infrared to UV data of 16 quasars with redshifts ranging from 0.71 $<$ $z$ $<$ 2.13 to investigate dust extinction properties. The sample presented in this work is obtained from the High $A_V$ Quasar (HAQ) survey. The…

We performed high-resolution optical spectroscopy and X-ray observations of the recently identified Mira-type symbiotic star EF Aql. Based on high-resolution optical spectroscopy obtained with SALT, we determine the temperature ($\sim $55…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 K. A. Stoyanov , K. Iłkiewicz , G. J. M. Luna , J. Mikołajewska , K. Mukai , J. Martí , G. Latev , S. Boeva , R. K. Zamanov

We present the first mid-infrared Period-Luminosity (PL) relations for Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids. Single-epoch observations of 70 Cepheids were extracted from Spitzer IRAC observations at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8 and 8.0 microns,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wendy L. Freedman , Barry F. Madore , Jane Rigby , S. E. Persson , Laura Sturch

We have used the infrared surface brightness technique to obtain a new absolute calibration of the Cepheid PL relation in optical and near-infrared bands from improved data on Galactic stars. The infrared surface brightness distances to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pascal Fouque , Jesper Storm , Wolfgang Gieren

We report on the discovery of Cepheids in the spiral galaxy NGC 2841, based on observations made with the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. NGC 2841 was observed over 12 epochs using the F555W filter,…

We present the results of non-linear pulsation modelling of 20 bump Cepheids in the LMC. By obtaining a optimal fit to the observed V,R MACHO lightcurves we have placed tight constraints on stellar parameters of M, L, Teff and well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan C. Keller , Peter R. Wood

We report the detection of the full orbital phase curve and occultation of the hot-Jupiter WASP-100b using TESS photometry. The phase curve is isolated by suppressing low frequency stellar and instrumental modes using both a non-parametric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Tiffany Jansen , David Kipping

Context. A longstanding challenge for understanding classical Cepheids is the Cepheid mass discrepancy, where theoretical mass estimates using stellar evolution and stellar pulsation calculations have been found to differ by approximately…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hilding R. Neilson , Matteo Cantiello , Norbert Langer

The distance dependence of interstellar extinction in the direction of the Aquila Rift is investigated using 473 stars observed in the Vilnius photometric system. Front edge of the dark clouds in the area is found to be at 225$\pm$55 pc and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Straizys , K. Cernis , S. Bartasiute

We combine photometric and spectroscopic data on twelve modes excited in FG Vir to determine their spherical harmonic degrees, $\ell$, and to obtain constraints on the star model. The effective temperature consistent with the mean colours…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , A. A. Pamyatnykh , M. Breger , W. Zima , G. Houdek

A deep and detailed examination of 29 classical Cepheids with the Spitzer Space Telescope has revealed three stars with strong nearby extended emission detected in multiple bands which appears to be physically associated with the stars. RS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 P. Barmby , M. Marengo , N. R. Evans , G. Bono , D. Huelsman , K. Y. L. Su , D. L. Welch , G. G. Fazio

Despite observational evidences, InfraRed (IR) excess of classical Cepheids are seldom studied and poorly understood, but probably induces systematics on the Period-Luminosity (PL) relation used in the calibration of the extragalactic…

In the past few years, the extinction law has been measured in the infrared wavelengths for various molecular clouds and different laws have been obtained. In this paper we seek variations of the extinction law within the Trifid nebula…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Cambrésy , J. Rho , D. J. Marshall , W. T. Reach

More than 36 years have passed since the discovery of the infrared excess from circumstellar dust orbiting the white dwarf G29-38, which at 17.5 pc it is the nearest and brightest of its class. The precise morphology of the orbiting dust…

The ACS Nearby Galaxy Survey Treasury (ANGST) has acquired deep ACS imaging of a field in the outer disk of the large spiral galaxy M81. These data were obtained over a total of 20 HST orbits, providing a baseline long enough to reliably…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Les P. McCommas , Peter Yoachim , Benjamin F. Williams , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Matthew R. Davis , Andrew E. Dolphin

We derive the basic properties of seven Galactic open clusters containing Cepheids and construct their period-luminosity (P-L) relations. For our cluster main-sequence fitting we extend previous Hyades-based empirical color-temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Deokkeun An , Donald M. Terndrup , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Over the past decade, the Secret Lives of Cepheids (SLiC) program has been carried out at Villanova University to study aspects and behaviors of classical Cepheids that are still not well-understood. In this, the first of several planned…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Scott G. Engle , Edward F. Guinan , Graham M. Harper , Hilding R. Neilson , Nancy Remage Evans

The importance of Cepheids is well known in many fields of astronomy. Section 2 introduces the Fourier decomposition, a tool to describe quantitatively the light curves of pulsating stars. Sect. 3 shows how an observational result was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

It has been observed that Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds have lower masses for the same luminosity than those in the Milky Way. The model, from Neilson & Lester (2008), of pulsation-driven mass loss for Cepheids is applied to theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester