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An effective technique for obtaining high-quality representations is adding a projection head on top of the encoder during training, then discarding it and using the pre-projection representations. Despite its proven practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yihao Xue , Eric Gan , Jiayi Ni , Siddharth Joshi , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Deep neural network image classifiers are reported to be susceptible to adversarial evasion attacks, which use carefully crafted images created to mislead a classifier. Recently, various kinds of adversarial attack methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 He Zhao , Trung Le , Paul Montague , Olivier De Vel , Tamas Abraham , Dinh Phung

The use of up to hundreds of antennas in massive multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) poses a complexity challenge for digital predistortion (DPD) aiming to linearize the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 Yibo Wu , Ulf Gustavsson , Mikko Valkama , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Henk Wymeersch

Deep neural networks process data through a cascade of representations: input features, hidden activations, logits, and loss. While perturbations at the input, logit, and label levels have been systematically studied, the intermediate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Hua Li

The term "differentiable digital signal processing" describes a family of techniques in which loss function gradients are backpropagated through digital signal processors, facilitating their integration into neural networks. This article…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Ben Hayes , Jordie Shier , György Fazekas , Andrew McPherson , Charalampos Saitis

We present differentiable particle filters (DPFs): a differentiable implementation of the particle filter algorithm with learnable motion and measurement models. Since DPFs are end-to-end differentiable, we can efficiently train their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Rico Jonschkowski , Divyam Rastogi , Oliver Brock

We introduce the Deep Spectral Prior (DSP), a new framework for unsupervised image reconstruction that operates entirely in the complex frequency domain. Unlike the Deep Image Prior (DIP), which optimises pixel-level errors and is highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yanqi Cheng , Xuxiang Zhao , Tieyong Zeng , Pietro Lio , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

Adversarial images are designed to mislead deep neural networks (DNNs), attracting great attention in recent years. Although several defense strategies achieved encouraging robustness against adversarial samples, most of them fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Hang Yu , Aishan Liu , Xianglong Liu , Gengchao Li , Ping Luo , Ran Cheng , Jichen Yang , Chongzhi Zhang

Recent works propose using the discriminator of a GAN to filter out unrealistic samples of the generator. We generalize these ideas by introducing the implicit Metropolis-Hastings algorithm. For any implicit probabilistic model and a target…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Kirill Neklyudov , Evgenii Egorov , Dmitry Vetrov

Binary representation is desirable for its memory efficiency, computation speed and robustness. In this paper, we propose adjustable bounded rectifiers to learn binary representations for deep neural networks. While hard constraining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Zhirong Wu , Dahua Lin , Xiaoou Tang

Conventional hybrid analog-digital architectures for millimeter-wave massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems suffer from poor scalability and high implementational costs. The former is caused by the high power loss in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Ali Bereyhi , Vahid Jamali , Ralf R. Müller , Georg Fischer , Robert Schober , Antonia M. Tulino

Image restoration problems are typically ill-posed requiring the design of suitable priors. These priors are typically hand-designed and are fully instantiated throughout the process. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Raied Aljadaany , Dipan K. Pal , Marios Savvides

In passive radar, a network of distributed sensors exploit signals from so-called Illuminators-of-Opportunity to detect and localize targets. We consider the case where the IO signal is available at each receiver node through a reference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Mats Viberg , Daniele Gerosa , Tomas McKelvey , Patrik Dammert , Thomas Eriksson

Nonlinear distortion of a multicarrier signal by a transmitter Power Amplifier (PA) can be a serious problem when designing new highly energy-efficient wireless systems. Although the performance of standard reception algorithms is seriously…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Pawel Kryszkiewicz , Hanna Bogucka

Recently, deep representation learning has shown strong performance in multiple audio tasks. However, its use for learning spatial representations from multichannel audio is underexplored. We investigate the use of a pretraining stage based…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly being used in a variety of traditional radiofrequency (RF) problems. Previous work has shown that while DNN classifiers are typically more accurate than traditional signal processing algorithms,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Roman A. Sandler , Peter K. Relich , Cloud Cho , Sean Holloway

This paper introduces low-complexity frequency-dependent (memory) linearizers designed to suppress nonlinear distortion in analog-to-digital interfaces. Two different linearizers are considered, based on nonlinearity models which correspond…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-24 Deijany Rodriguez Linares , Håkan Johansson

Despite the intensive recent research on wireless single-channel full-duplex communications, relatively little is known about the transceiver chain nonidealities of full-duplex devices. In this paper, the effect of nonlinear distortion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Dani Korpi , Taneli Riihonen , Ville Syrjälä , Lauri Anttila , Mikko Valkama , Risto Wichman

This work is driven by a practical question: corrections of Artificial Intelligence (AI) errors. These corrections should be quick and non-iterative. To solve this problem without modification of a legacy AI system, we propose special…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Alexander N. Gorban , Bogdan Grechuk , Evgeny M. Mirkes , Sergey V. Stasenko , Ivan Y. Tyukin

Compared to traditional electrodynamic loudspeakers, the parametric array loudspeaker (PAL) offers exceptional directivity for audio applications but suffers from significant nonlinear distortions due to its inherent intricate demodulation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-11 Mengtong Li , Tao Zhuang , Kai Chen , Jia-Xin Zhong , Jing Lu