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We propose a general technique to produce cold spin-polarized molecules, in which rotationally excited states are first populated by coherent microwave excitation, and then allowed to spin-flip and relax via collisional quenching, which…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Rebekah Hermsmeier , Timur V. Tscherbul

The Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$, and Yb$^+$ ions immersed in an ultracold gas of the Cr atoms are proposed as experimentally feasible heteronuclear systems in which ion-atom interactions at ultralow temperatures can be controlled with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Michał Tomza

The ability of laser cooling for relativistic ion beams is investigated. For this purpose, the excitation of relativistic ions with a continuous wave and a pulsed laser is analyzed, utilizing the optical Bloch equations. The laser cooling…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Lewin Eidam , Oliver Boine-Frankenheim , Danyal Winters

Laser cooling methods for trapped ions are most commonly studied at low energies, i.e., in the Lamb-Dicke regime. However, ions in experiments are often excited to higher energies for which the Lamb-Dicke approximation breaks down. Here we…

We report on efficient rovibrational state-selective loading of single H$_2^+$ molecular ions into a cryogenic linear Paul trap using (2+1) resonance-enhanced multi-photon ionization (REMPI). The H$_2^+$ ions are created by resonant…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Ho June Kim , Fabian Schmid , David Holzapfel , Daniel Kienzler

Electron cooling is a well-established method to improve the phase space quality of ion beams in storage rings. In the common rest frame of the ion and the electron beam the ion is subjected to a drag force and it experiences a loss or a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-05 H. B. Nersisyan , G. Zwicknagel

State-selected Coulomb-crystallized molecular ions were employed for the first time in ion-molecule reaction studies using the prototypical charge-transfer process $\mathrm{N_2^++N_2\rightarrow N_2+N_2^+}$ as an example. By preparing the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Xin Tong , Tibor Nagy , Juvenal Yosa Reyes , Matthias Germann , Markus Meuwly , Stefan Willitsch

We demonstrate photodissociation of BeH$^+$ ions within a Coulomb crystal of thousands of $^9$Be$^+$ ions confined in a Penning trap. Because BeH$^+$ ions are created via exothermic reactions between trapped, laser-cooled…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Brian C. Sawyer , Justin G. Bohnet , Joseph W. Britton , John J. Bollinger

We propose and experimentally investigate a scheme for narrow-line cooling of KRb molecules in the rovibrational ground state. We show that the spin-forbidden $\mathrm{X^1\Sigma^+} \rightarrow \mathrm{b^3\Pi_{0^+}}$ transition of KRb is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Kobayashi , K. Aikawa , K. Oasa , S. Inouye

We present a study of vibrational quenching and chemical processes of molecular ions immersed in an ultracold atomic gas by means of the quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) method. In particular, BaRb$^+(v)$ + Rb collisions are studied at cold…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jesús Pérez-Ríos

We propose a scheme for laser cooling of negatively charged molecules. We briefly summarise the requirements for such laser cooling and we identify a number of potential candidates. A detailed computation study with C$\_2^-$, the most…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pauline Yzombard , Mehdi Hamamda , Sebastian Gerber , Michael Doser , Daniel Comparat

The formation of $^{40}$Ca$_2^+$ molecular ions is observed in a hybrid $^{40}$Ca magneto-optical and ion trap system. The molecular ion formation process is determined to be two-photon photo-associative ionization of ultracold $^{40}$Ca…

We present a theoretical analysis of optical pathways for formation of cold Ca($^1$S)Na$^+$($^1$S) molecular ions via an intermediate state. The formation schemes are based on ab initio potential energy curves and transition dipole moments…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Marko Gacesa , John A. Montgomery , H. Harvey Michels , Robin Côté

Using a laser polarization gradient, we realize 3D Sisyphus cooling of $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ions confined in and near the Lamb-Dicke regime in a linear Paul trap. The cooling rate and final mean motional energy of a single ion are characterized…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 S. Ejtemaee , P. C. Haljan

To achieve Bose-Einstein condensation, one may implement evaporative cooling by dynamically regulating the power of laser beams forming the optical dipole trap. We propose and experimentally demonstrate a protocol of Bayesian optimization…

We have investigated the all-optical generation of ions by photo-ionisation of atoms generated by pulsed laser ablation. A direct comparison between a resistively heated oven source and pulsed laser ablation is reported. Pulsed laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Kevin Sheridan , Wolfgang Lange , Matthias Keller

We report on a study of cold reactive collisions between sympathetically-cooled molecular ions and laser-cooled atoms in an ion-atom hybrid trap. Chemical reactions were studied at average collision energies <Ecoll>/k > 20 mK, about two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Felix H. J. Hall , Stefan Willitsch

We entangle two co-trapped atomic barium ion qubits by collecting single visible photons from each ion through in-vacuo 0.8 NA objectives, interfering them through an integrated fiber-beamsplitter and detecting them in coincidence. This…

We have performed a detailed experimental study of resistive cooling of large ensembles of highly charged ions such as Ar$^{13+}$ in a cryogenic Penning trap. Different from the measurements reported in [M. Vogel et al., Phys. Rev. A,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 M. S. Ebrahimi , Z. Guo , M. Vogel , M. Wiesel , G. Birkl , W. Quint

We consider the prospect of using ultracold hydrogen atoms for sympathetic cooling of fluorine atoms to microkelvin temperatures. We carry out quantum-mechanical calculations on collisions between cold F and H atoms in magnetically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Maykel L. González-Martínez , Jeremy M. Hutson
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