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We demonstrate that from a low energy perspective a viable breaking of the electroweak symmetry, as present in nature, can be achieved without the (negative sign) $\mu^2$ mass term in the Higgs potential, thereby avoiding completely the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Florian Goertz

We study the possibilities and the implications of a spontaneous breakdown of charge in the MSSM and in the $Z_3$-symmetric NMSSM. The breakdown is triggered by the charged states of the Higgs doublets acquiring vacuum expectation values.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Jyotiranjan Beuria , AseshKrishna Datta

The hierarchy problem in the Standard Model is usually understood as both a technical problem of stability of the calculation of the quantum corrections to the masses of the Higgs sector and of the unnatural difference between the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 F. Léonard , B. Delamotte , N. Wschebor

We investigate a minimal singlet-scalar extension to the Standard Model that achieves a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. The singlet can be naturally light because of an approximate shift symmetry and no extra hierarchy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC has opened the door to clarify the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking and the origin of masses of particles. The Higgs sector in the SM is the simplest but has no theoretical principle, so…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Shinya Kanemura

In the Standard Model (SM), the Higgs mass around 125 GeV implies that the electroweak vacuum is metastable since the quartic Higgs coupling turns negative at high energies. I point out that a tiny mixing of the Higgs with a heavy singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Oleg Lebedev

It is possible that the electroweak scale is low due to the fine-tuning of microscopic parameters, which can result from selection effects. The experimental discovery of new light fundamental scalars other than the Standard Model Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Patrick Draper , Howard E. Haber , Joshua T. Ruderman

We argue that identifying the electroweak Higgs particle with the extra components of the gauge field in $4+d$ dimensions provides a solution to the hierarchy problem. The absence of ultraviolate quadratic divergences is due to the fact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rula Tabbash

Restoration of the electroweak symmetry at temperatures around the Higgs mass is linked to tight phenomenological constraints on many baryogenesis scenarios. A potential remedy can be found in mechanisms of electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Oleksii Matsedonskyi , James Unwin , Qingyun Wang

We discuss an extension of the standard model by fields not charged under standard model gauge symmetry in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is driven by the Higgs quartic coupling itself without the need for a negative mass term in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Dongjin Chway , Radovan Dermisek , Tae Hyun Jung , Hyung Do Kim

We discuss models where the Higgs boson of the electroweak standard model plays the role of the inflaton. We focus on the question of the violation of perturbative unitarity due to the coupling of the Higgs boson either to the Ricci scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet

The so-called metastability bound asserts that an unnaturally small Higgs mass is a necessary condition for electroweak vacuum metastability, offering a new approach towards solving the hierarchy problem. So far, this result relies on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Sean Benevedes , Thomas Steingasser , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

We study theories which naturally select a vacuum with parametrically small Electroweak Scale due to finite temperature effects in the early universe. In particular, there is a scalar with an approximate shift symmetry broken by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Edward Hardy

Inflationary cosmology represents a well-studied framework to describe the expansion of space in the early universe, as it explains the origin of the large-scale structure of the cosmos and the isotropy of the cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 I. G. Marian , N. Defenu , U. D. Jentschura , A. Trombettoni , I. Nandori

We show, via a careful analytical and numerical analysis, that a pseudo Goldstone nature of the Higgs is naturally embodied by an elementary realization that also serves as ultraviolet completion. Renormalizability married to perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Helene Gertov , Aurora Meroni , Emiliano Molinaro , Francesco Sannino

The electroweak (EW) symmetry breaking in the simplest supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of the standard model (SM), i.e. minimal and next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard models (MSSM and NMSSM), is considered. The spectrum of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 R. Nevzorov

We revisit inflation in induced gravity. Our focus is on models where the low scale Planck mass is completely determined by the breaking of the scaling symmetry in the field theory sector. The Higgs-like field which breaks the symmetry with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nemanja Kaloper , Lorenzo Sorbo , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Electroweak symmetry non-restoration up to high temperatures well above the electroweak scale offers new alternatives for baryogenesis. We propose a new approach for electroweak symmetry non-restoration via an inert Higgs sector that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Marcela Carena , Claudius Krause , Zhen Liu , Yikun Wang

We present, in the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, a detailed one-loop analytic study of the minimization conditions of the effective potential in the Higgs sector. Special emphasis is put on the role played by $Str…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christophe Le Mouel , Gilbert Moultaka

We consider a version of special relativity assuming that the metric in inertial frames is conformally pseudoeuclidean and depends on some scalar field with zero vacuum average. Applying this modified special relativity to the theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir I. Kruglov